Rollup merge of rust-lang#138283 - compiler-errors:enforce-const-param, r=BoxyUwU

Enforce type of const param correctly in MIR typeck

Properly intercepts and then annotates the type for a `ConstKind::Param` in the MIR.

This code should probably be cleaned up, it's kinda spaghetti, but no better structure really occurred to me when writing this case.

We could probably gate this behind the feature gate or add a fast path when the args have no free regions if perf is bad.

r? `@BoxyUwU`

Author: matthiaskrgr

compiler/rustc_borrowck/src/type_check/mod.rs

@@ -1773,6 +1773,22 @@ impl<'a, 'tcx> Visitor<'tcx> for TypeChecker<'a, 'tcx> {
                 {
                     span_mirbug!(self, constant, "bad static type {:?} ({:?})", constant, terr);
                 }
+            } else if let Const::Ty(_, ct) = constant.const_
+                && let ty::ConstKind::Param(p) = ct.kind()
+            {
+                let body_def_id = self.universal_regions.defining_ty.def_id();
+                let const_param = tcx.generics_of(body_def_id).const_param(p, tcx);
+                self.ascribe_user_type(
+                    constant.const_.ty(),
+                    ty::UserType::new(ty::UserTypeKind::TypeOf(
+                        const_param.def_id,
+                        UserArgs {
+                            args: self.universal_regions.defining_ty.args(),
+                            user_self_ty: None,
+                        },
+                    )),
+                    locations.span(self.body),
+                );
             }
 
             if let ty::FnDef(def_id, args) = *constant.const_.ty().kind() {

compiler/rustc_borrowck/src/universal_regions.rs

@@ -184,6 +184,20 @@ impl<'tcx> DefiningTy<'tcx> {
             | DefiningTy::GlobalAsm(def_id) => def_id,
         }
     }
+
+    /// Returns the args of the `DefiningTy`. These are equivalent to the identity
+    /// substs of the body, but replaced with region vids.
+    pub(crate) fn args(&self) -> ty::GenericArgsRef<'tcx> {
+        match *self {
+            DefiningTy::Closure(_, args)
+            | DefiningTy::Coroutine(_, args)
+            | DefiningTy::CoroutineClosure(_, args)
+            | DefiningTy::FnDef(_, args)
+            | DefiningTy::Const(_, args)
+            | DefiningTy::InlineConst(_, args) => args,
+            DefiningTy::GlobalAsm(_) => ty::List::empty(),
+        }
+    }
 }
 
 #[derive(Debug)]

tests/ui/const-generics/adt_const_params/check-type-in-mir.rs

@@ -0,0 +1,16 @@
+// Ensure that we actually treat `N`'s type as `Invariant<'static>` in MIR typeck.
+
+#![feature(adt_const_params)]
+
+use std::marker::ConstParamTy;
+use std::ops::Deref;
+
+#[derive(ConstParamTy, PartialEq, Eq)]
+struct Invariant<'a>(<&'a () as Deref>::Target);
+
+fn test<'a, const N: Invariant<'static>>() {
+    let x: Invariant<'a> = N;
+    //~^ ERROR lifetime may not live long enough
+}
+
+fn main() {}

tests/ui/const-generics/adt_const_params/check-type-in-mir.stderr

@@ -0,0 +1,14 @@
+error: lifetime may not live long enough
+  --> $DIR/check-type-in-mir.rs:12:28
+   |
+LL | fn test<'a, const N: Invariant<'static>>() {
+   |         -- lifetime `'a` defined here
+LL |     let x: Invariant<'a> = N;
+   |                            ^ assignment requires that `'a` must outlive `'static`
+   |
+   = note: requirement occurs because of the type `Invariant<'_>`, which makes the generic argument `'_` invariant
+   = note: the struct `Invariant<'a>` is invariant over the parameter `'a`
+   = help: see <https://doc.rust-lang.org/nomicon/subtyping.html> for more information about variance
+
+error: aborting due to 1 previous error
+

tests/ui/const-generics/generic_const_parameter_types/check-type-in-mir.rs

@@ -0,0 +1,12 @@
+// Ensure that we actually treat `N`'s type as `&'a u32` in MIR typeck.
+
+#![feature(unsized_const_params, adt_const_params, generic_const_parameter_types)]
+//~^ WARN the feature `unsized_const_params` is incomplete
+//~| WARN the feature `generic_const_parameter_types` is incomplete
+
+fn foo<'a, const N: &'a u32>() {
+    let b: &'static u32 = N;
+    //~^ ERROR lifetime may not live long enough
+}
+
+fn main() {}

tests/ui/const-generics/generic_const_parameter_types/check-type-in-mir.stderr

@@ -0,0 +1,27 @@
+warning: the feature `unsized_const_params` is incomplete and may not be safe to use and/or cause compiler crashes
+  --> $DIR/check-type-in-mir.rs:3:12
+   |
+LL | #![feature(unsized_const_params, adt_const_params, generic_const_parameter_types)]
+   |            ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
+   |
+   = note: see issue #95174 <https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/95174> for more information
+   = note: `#[warn(incomplete_features)]` on by default
+
+warning: the feature `generic_const_parameter_types` is incomplete and may not be safe to use and/or cause compiler crashes
+  --> $DIR/check-type-in-mir.rs:3:52
+   |
+LL | #![feature(unsized_const_params, adt_const_params, generic_const_parameter_types)]
+   |                                                    ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
+   |
+   = note: see issue #137626 <https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/137626> for more information
+
+error: lifetime may not live long enough
+  --> $DIR/check-type-in-mir.rs:8:12
+   |
+LL | fn foo<'a, const N: &'a u32>() {
+   |        -- lifetime `'a` defined here
+LL |     let b: &'static u32 = N;
+   |            ^^^^^^^^^^^^ type annotation requires that `'a` must outlive `'static`
+
+error: aborting due to 1 previous error; 2 warnings emitted
+