fix(s3stream): fix the network out over-consumed (#2752) (#2753)

Consider the following scenario:
1. A Fetch request contains partitions P1 and P2. The data of P1 is in LogCache, while the data of P2 is not.
2. First, a fast read will be attempted. At this time, P1 will return data and consume Network Out, and P2 will return a FastReadException.
3. Due to the FastReadException, the entire Fetch attempts a slow read. At this time, both P1 and P2 return data and consume Network Out.
4. At this point, the Network Out in step 2 is consumed repeatedly.

Solution: Move the S3Stream network out consumption to ElasticReplicaManager. Avoid the network out traffic over-consumed, when there are mixin(tail read & catch-up read) partitions reading.

Author: superhx

core/src/main/scala/kafka/server/streamaspect/ElasticReplicaManager.scala

@@ -1,7 +1,9 @@
 package kafka.server.streamaspect
 
 import com.automq.stream.api.exceptions.FastReadFailFastException
+import com.automq.stream.s3.metrics.stats.NetworkStats
 import com.automq.stream.s3.metrics.{MetricsLevel, TimerUtil}
+import com.automq.stream.s3.network.{AsyncNetworkBandwidthLimiter, GlobalNetworkBandwidthLimiters, ThrottleStrategy}
 import com.automq.stream.utils.FutureUtil
 import com.automq.stream.utils.threads.S3StreamThreadPoolMonitor
 import kafka.automq.interceptor.{ClientIdKey, ClientIdMetadata, TrafficInterceptor}
@@ -889,14 +891,16 @@ class ElasticReplicaManager(
     }
 
     var partitionIndex = 0;
-    while (remainingBytes.get() > 0 && partitionIndex < readPartitionInfo.size) {
+    while (remainingBytes.get() > 0 && partitionIndex < readPartitionInfo.size && fastReadFastFail.get() == null) {
       // In each iteration, we read as many partitions as possible until we reach the maximum bytes limit.
       val readCfArray = readFutureBuffer.get()
       readCfArray.clear()
       var assignedBytes = 0 // The total bytes we have assigned to the read requests.
       val availableBytes = remainingBytes.get() // The remaining bytes we can assign to the read requests, used to control the following loop.
 
-      while (assignedBytes < availableBytes && partitionIndex < readPartitionInfo.size) {
+      while (assignedBytes < availableBytes && partitionIndex < readPartitionInfo.size
+        // When there is a fast read exception, quit the loop earlier.
+        && fastReadFastFail.get() == null) {
         // Iterate over the partitions.
         val tp = readPartitionInfo(partitionIndex)._1
         val partitionData = readPartitionInfo(partitionIndex)._2
@@ -971,9 +975,18 @@ class ElasticReplicaManager(
       release()
       throw fastReadFastFail.get()
     }
+    acquireNetworkOutPermit(limitBytes - remainingBytes.get(), if (ReadHint.isFastRead) ThrottleStrategy.TAIL else ThrottleStrategy.CATCH_UP)
     result
   }
 
+  private def acquireNetworkOutPermit(size: Int, throttleStrategy: ThrottleStrategy): Unit = {
+    val start = time.nanoseconds()
+    GlobalNetworkBandwidthLimiters.instance().get(AsyncNetworkBandwidthLimiter.Type.OUTBOUND)
+      .consume(throttleStrategy, size).join()
+    val networkStats = NetworkStats.getInstance()
+    networkStats.networkLimiterQueueTimeStats(AsyncNetworkBandwidthLimiter.Type.OUTBOUND, throttleStrategy).record(time.nanoseconds() - start)
+  }
+
   def handlePartitionFailure(partitionDir: String): Unit = {
     warn(s"Stopping serving partition $partitionDir")
     replicaStateChangeLock synchronized {

s3stream/src/main/java/com/automq/stream/s3/S3Stream.java

@@ -39,7 +39,6 @@
 import com.automq.stream.s3.metrics.stats.NetworkStats;
 import com.automq.stream.s3.metrics.stats.StreamOperationStats;
 import com.automq.stream.s3.model.StreamRecordBatch;
-import com.automq.stream.s3.network.AsyncNetworkBandwidthLimiter;
 import com.automq.stream.s3.network.NetworkBandwidthLimiter;
 import com.automq.stream.s3.network.ThrottleStrategy;
 import com.automq.stream.s3.streams.StreamManager;
@@ -240,28 +239,19 @@ public CompletableFuture<FetchResult> fetch(FetchContext context,
         readLock.lock();
         try {
             CompletableFuture<FetchResult> cf = exec(() -> fetch0(context, startOffset, endOffset, maxBytes), LOGGER, "fetch");
-            CompletableFuture<FetchResult> retCf = cf.thenCompose(rs -> {
-                if (networkOutboundLimiter != null) {
-                    long totalSize = 0L;
-                    for (RecordBatch recordBatch : rs.recordBatchList()) {
-                        totalSize += recordBatch.rawPayload().remaining();
-                    }
-                    final long finalSize = totalSize;
-                    long start = System.nanoTime();
-                    ThrottleStrategy throttleStrategy = context.readOptions().prioritizedRead() ? ThrottleStrategy.BYPASS
-                        : (context.readOptions().fastRead() ? ThrottleStrategy.TAIL : ThrottleStrategy.CATCH_UP);
-                    return networkOutboundLimiter.consume(throttleStrategy, totalSize).thenApply(nil -> {
-                        NetworkStats.getInstance().networkLimiterQueueTimeStats(AsyncNetworkBandwidthLimiter.Type.OUTBOUND, throttleStrategy)
-                            .record(TimerUtil.timeElapsedSince(start, TimeUnit.NANOSECONDS));
-                        if (context.readOptions().fastRead()) {
-                            NetworkStats.getInstance().fastReadBytesStats(streamId).ifPresent(counter -> counter.inc(finalSize));
-                        } else {
-                            NetworkStats.getInstance().slowReadBytesStats(streamId).ifPresent(counter -> counter.inc(finalSize));
-                        }
-                        return rs;
-                    });
+            CompletableFuture<FetchResult> retCf = cf.thenApply(rs -> {
+                // TODO: move the fast / slow read metrics to kafka module.
+                long totalSize = 0L;
+                for (RecordBatch recordBatch : rs.recordBatchList()) {
+                    totalSize += recordBatch.rawPayload().remaining();
+                }
+                final long finalSize = totalSize;
+                if (context.readOptions().fastRead()) {
+                    NetworkStats.getInstance().fastReadBytesStats(streamId).ifPresent(counter -> counter.inc(finalSize));
+                } else {
+                    NetworkStats.getInstance().slowReadBytesStats(streamId).ifPresent(counter -> counter.inc(finalSize));
                 }
-                return CompletableFuture.completedFuture(rs);
+                return rs;
             });
             pendingFetches.add(retCf);
             pendingFetchTimestamps.push(timerUtil.lastAs(TimeUnit.NANOSECONDS));