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← Back to Instruction Set: Quick Reference

SHR

Shift right (a >> b)

Opcodes 0x1A-0x1B (2 wire formats)

M[dstOffset] = M[aOffset] >> M[bOffset]

Details

Performs right bit shift (logical, zero-fill). Both operands must have the same integral type tag (UINT1, UINT8, UINT16, UINT32, UINT64, UINT128). If the shift amount is greater than or equal to the bit-width of the operand type, the result is 0. The result inherits the tag from the operands.

Gas Costs

Component Value Scales with
L2 Base 18 -
DA Base 0 -
L2 Addressing 3 3 L2 gas per indirect memory offset
3 L2 gas per relative memory offset

* See Gas Metering for details on how gas costs are computed and applied.

Operands

Name Type Description
aOffset Memory offset Memory offset of the value to shift
bOffset Memory offset Memory offset of the shift amount
dstOffset Memory offset Memory offset where the result will be written

Wire Formats

See Wire Format page for an explanation of wire format variants and opcode naming (e.g., why ADD_8 vs ADD_16).

SHR_8 (Opcode 0x1A):

---
title: "SHR_8"
config:
  packet:
    bitsPerRow: 40
---
packet-beta
0-7: "Opcode (0x1A)"
8-15: "Addressing modes"
16-23: "Operand: aOffset"
24-31: "Operand: bOffset"
32-39: "Operand: dstOffset"
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SHR_16 (Opcode 0x1B):

---
title: "SHR_16"
config:
  packet:
    bitsPerRow: 64
---
packet-beta
0-7: "Opcode (0x1B)"
8-15: "Addressing modes"
16-31: "Operand: aOffset"
32-47: "Operand: bOffset"
48-63: "Operand: dstOffset"
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Addressing Modes

See Addressing page for a detailed explanation.

8-bit bitmask: 2 bits per memory offset operand (indirect flag + relative flag)

Memory offset operands (aOffset, bOffset, dstOffset) are encoded as follows:

---
title: "Addressing Mode Bitmask"
config:
  packet:
    bitWidth: 128
    bitsPerRow: 8
---
packet-beta
  0: "aOffset is indirect"
  1: "aOffset is relative"
  2: "bOffset is indirect"
  3: "bOffset is relative"
  4: "dstOffset is indirect"
  5: "dstOffset is relative"
  6: "Unused"
  7: "Unused"
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Tag Checks

  • T[aOffset] == T[bOffset]

Tag Updates

  • T[dstOffset] = T[aOffset]

Error Conditions

  • TAG_MISMATCH: Operands have different type tags
  • MEMORY_ACCESS_OUT_OF_RANGE: Memory offset operand exceeds addressable memory

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