Windows CI to Support ODBC DLL & MSI Signing

* Add draft code for CI A and CI B

Attempt workflow dispatch

Only ODBC Windows original workflow should run.
Later need to add `github.event_name != 'workflow_dispatch' ||` to all existing workflows after uncomment

Use `GITHUB_REF_NAME` directly via push

Add `workflow_dispatch` definitions

Add `ODBC Windows Upload DLL`

Use common ODBC Windows environment variables

Use ODBC as composite action

Create cpp_odbc.yml

Initial draft

temp disable test step

Temp disable non-ODBC Windows workflows

* Clean Up Code

* Remove comments

* Fix Installer path for MSI

Author: alinaliBQ

.github/actions/odbc-windows/action.yml

@@ -0,0 +1,92 @@
+# Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one
+# or more contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file
+# distributed with this work for additional information
+# regarding copyright ownership.  The ASF licenses this file
+# to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the
+# "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
+# with the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
+#
+#   http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+#
+# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing,
+# software distributed under the License is distributed on an
+# "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY
+# KIND, either express or implied.  See the License for the
+# specific language governing permissions and limitations
+# under the License.
+
+name: ODBC Windows Reusable
+
+runs:
+  using: "composite"
+  steps:
+    - name: Disable Crash Dialogs
+      shell: pwsh
+      run: |
+        reg add `
+          "HKCU\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows\Windows Error Reporting" `
+          /v DontShowUI `
+          /t REG_DWORD `
+          /d 1 `
+          /f
+    - name: Download Timezone Database
+      shell: bash
+      run: ci/scripts/download_tz_database.sh
+    - name: Install ccache
+      shell: bash
+      run: |
+        ci/scripts/install_ccache.sh 4.12.1 /usr
+    - name: Setup ccache
+      shell: bash
+      run: |
+        ci/scripts/ccache_setup.sh
+    - name: ccache info
+      id: ccache-info
+      shell: bash
+      run: |
+        echo "cache-dir=$(ccache --get-config cache_dir)" >> $GITHUB_OUTPUT
+    - name: Cache ccache
+      uses: actions/cache@v5
+      with:
+        path: ${{ steps.ccache-info.outputs.cache-dir }}
+        key: cpp-odbc-ccache-windows-x64-${{ hashFiles('cpp/**') }}
+        restore-keys: cpp-odbc-ccache-windows-x64-
+    - name: Checkout vcpkg
+      uses: actions/checkout@v6
+      with:
+        fetch-depth: 0
+        path: vcpkg
+        repository: microsoft/vcpkg
+    - name: Bootstrap vcpkg
+      shell: pwsh
+      run: |
+        vcpkg\bootstrap-vcpkg.bat
+        $VCPKG_ROOT = $(Resolve-Path -LiteralPath "vcpkg").ToString()
+        Write-Output ${VCPKG_ROOT} | `
+          Out-File -FilePath ${Env:GITHUB_PATH} -Encoding utf8 -Append
+        Write-Output "VCPKG_ROOT=${VCPKG_ROOT}" | `
+          Out-File -FilePath ${Env:GITHUB_ENV} -Encoding utf8 -Append
+    - name: Setup NuGet credentials for vcpkg caching
+      shell: bash
+      run: |
+        $(vcpkg fetch nuget | tail -n 1) \
+          sources add \
+          -source "https://nuget.pkg.github.com/$GITHUB_REPOSITORY_OWNER/index.json" \
+          -storepasswordincleartext \
+          -name "GitHub" \
+          -username "$GITHUB_REPOSITORY_OWNER" \
+          -password "${{ secrets.GITHUB_TOKEN }}"
+        $(vcpkg fetch nuget | tail -n 1) \
+          setapikey "${{ secrets.GITHUB_TOKEN }}" \
+          -source "https://nuget.pkg.github.com/$GITHUB_REPOSITORY_OWNER/index.json"
+    - name: Build
+      shell: cmd
+      run: |
+        set VCPKG_ROOT_KEEP=%VCPKG_ROOT%
+        call "C:\Program Files\Microsoft Visual Studio\2022\Enterprise\VC\Auxiliary\Build\vcvarsall.bat" x64
+        set VCPKG_ROOT=%VCPKG_ROOT_KEEP%
+        bash -c "ci/scripts/cpp_build.sh $(pwd) $(pwd)/build"
+    - name: Register Flight SQL ODBC Driver
+      shell: cmd
+      run: |
+        call "cpp\src\arrow\flight\sql\odbc\tests\install_odbc.cmd" ${{ github.workspace }}\build\cpp\%ARROW_BUILD_TYPE%\arrow_flight_sql_odbc.dll