Add probability- and quantile-bin based decision points (#931)

Author: ahouseholder

data/json/decision_points/basic/boundary_proximity_1_0_0.json

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+{
+  "namespace": "basic",
+  "key": "BP",
+  "version": "1.0.0",
+  "name": "Boundary Proximity",
+  "definition": "Indicates whether another value is near a boundary condition, indicating that special consideration may be needed.",
+  "schemaVersion": "2.0.0",
+  "values": [
+    {
+      "key": "NN",
+      "name": "Not Near Boundary",
+      "definition": "The value is not near a boundary condition"
+    },
+    {
+      "key": "JA",
+      "name": "Just Above Boundary",
+      "definition": "The value is just above a boundary condition"
+    },
+    {
+      "key": "JB",
+      "name": "Just Below Boundary",
+      "definition": "The value is just below a boundary condition"
+    }
+  ]
+}

data/json/decision_points/basic/cis_cti_words_of_estimative_probability_1_0_0.json

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+{
+  "namespace": "basic",
+  "key": "CIS_WEP",
+  "version": "1.0.0",
+  "name": "CIS-CTI Words of Estimative Probability",
+  "definition": "A scale for expressing the likelihood of an event or outcome.",
+  "schemaVersion": "2.0.0",
+  "values": [
+    {
+      "key": "ANC",
+      "name": "Almost No Chance",
+      "definition": "Probability < 0.05. Almost no chance, remote"
+    },
+    {
+      "key": "VU",
+      "name": "Very Unlikely",
+      "definition": "0.05 <= Probability < 0.20. Very unlikely, highly improbable."
+    },
+    {
+      "key": "U",
+      "name": "Unlikely",
+      "definition": "0.20 <= Probability < 0.45. Unlikely, improbable."
+    },
+    {
+      "key": "REC",
+      "name": "Roughly Even Chance",
+      "definition": "0.45 <= Probability < 0.55. Roughly even chance, roughly even odds."
+    },
+    {
+      "key": "L",
+      "name": "Likely",
+      "definition": "0.55 <= Probability < 0.80. Likely, probable."
+    },
+    {
+      "key": "VL",
+      "name": "Very Likely",
+      "definition": "0.80 <= Probability < 0.95. Very likely, highly probable."
+    },
+    {
+      "key": "AC",
+      "name": "Almost Certain",
+      "definition": "0.95 <= Probability. Almost certain, nearly certain."
+    }
+  ]
+}

data/json/decision_points/basic/median_split_1_0_0.json

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+{
+  "namespace": "basic",
+  "key": "MEDIAN",
+  "version": "1.0.0",
+  "name": "Median Split",
+  "definition": "A median split divides a distribution into two equal parts, with 50% of the values falling below the median and 50% above it.",
+  "schemaVersion": "2.0.0",
+  "values": [
+    {
+      "key": "B",
+      "name": "Below Median",
+      "definition": "Quantile < 0.50. The lower half of the range of possible values."
+    },
+    {
+      "key": "A",
+      "name": "Above Median",
+      "definition": "0.50 <= Quantile <= 1.0. The upper half of the range of possible values."
+    }
+  ]
+}

data/json/decision_points/basic/probability_scale_in_2_equal_levels_ascending_1_0_0.json

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+{
+  "namespace": "basic",
+  "key": "P_2A",
+  "version": "1.0.0",
+  "name": "Probability Scale in 2 equal levels, ascending",
+  "definition": "A probability scale that divides between less than 50% and greater than or equal to 50%",
+  "schemaVersion": "2.0.0",
+  "values": [
+    {
+      "key": "LT50",
+      "name": "Less than 50%",
+      "definition": "0.0 <= Probability < 0.5"
+    },
+    {
+      "key": "GT50",
+      "name": "Greater than 50%",
+      "definition": "0.5 <= Probability <= 1.0"
+    }
+  ]
+}

data/json/decision_points/basic/probability_scale_in_5_equal_levels_ascending_1_0_0.json

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+{
+  "namespace": "basic",
+  "key": "P_5A",
+  "version": "1.0.0",
+  "name": "Probability Scale in 5 equal levels, ascending",
+  "definition": "A probability scale with 20% increments",
+  "schemaVersion": "2.0.0",
+  "values": [
+    {
+      "key": "P0_20",
+      "name": "Less than 20%",
+      "definition": "Probability < 0.2"
+    },
+    {
+      "key": "P20_40",
+      "name": "20% to 40%",
+      "definition": "0.2 <= Probability < 0.4"
+    },
+    {
+      "key": "P40_60",
+      "name": "40% to 60%",
+      "definition": "0.4 <= Probability < 0.6"
+    },
+    {
+      "key": "P60_80",
+      "name": "60% to 80%",
+      "definition": "0.6 <= Probability < 0.8"
+    },
+    {
+      "key": "P80_100",
+      "name": "Greater than 80%",
+      "definition": "0.8 <= Probability <= 1.0"
+    }
+  ]
+}

data/json/decision_points/basic/probability_scale_in_5_weighted_levels_ascending_1_0_0.json

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+{
+  "namespace": "basic",
+  "key": "P_5X",
+  "version": "1.0.0",
+  "name": "Probability Scale in 5 weighted levels, ascending",
+  "definition": "A probability scale with finer resolution at both extremes",
+  "schemaVersion": "2.0.0",
+  "values": [
+    {
+      "key": "VL",
+      "name": "Very Low",
+      "definition": "0% <= Probability < 5%. Highly unlikely."
+    },
+    {
+      "key": "L",
+      "name": "Low",
+      "definition": "5% <= Probability < 21%. Unlikely."
+    },
+    {
+      "key": "M",
+      "name": "Moderate",
+      "definition": "21% <= Probability < 80%. Somewhat likely."
+    },
+    {
+      "key": "H",
+      "name": "High",
+      "definition": "80% <= Probability < 96%. Highly likely."
+    },
+    {
+      "key": "VH",
+      "name": "Very High",
+      "definition": "96% <= Probability <= 100%. Almost certain."
+    }
+  ]
+}

data/json/decision_points/basic/quartiles_1_0_0.json

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+{
+  "namespace": "basic",
+  "key": "QUARTILES",
+  "version": "1.0.0",
+  "name": "Quartiles",
+  "definition": "A quartile is one of four equal groups that a population can be divided into according to the distribution of values of a particular variable.",
+  "schemaVersion": "2.0.0",
+  "values": [
+    {
+      "key": "Q1",
+      "name": "First Quartile",
+      "definition": "Quantile < 0.25. The lowest 25% of the range of possible values."
+    },
+    {
+      "key": "Q2",
+      "name": "Second Quartile",
+      "definition": "0.25 <= Quantile < 0.50. The second lowest 25% of the range of possible values."
+    },
+    {
+      "key": "Q3",
+      "name": "Third Quartile",
+      "definition": "0.50 <= Quantile < 0.75. The second highest 25% of the range of possible values."
+    },
+    {
+      "key": "Q4",
+      "name": "Fourth Quartile",
+      "definition": "0.75 <= Quantile <= 1.0. The highest 25% of the range of possible values."
+    }
+  ]
+}

data/json/decision_points/basic/quintiles_1_0_0.json

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+{
+  "namespace": "basic",
+  "key": "QUINTILES",
+  "version": "1.0.0",
+  "name": "Quintiles",
+  "definition": "A quintile is one of five equal groups that a population can be divided into according to the distribution of values of a particular variable.",
+  "schemaVersion": "2.0.0",
+  "values": [
+    {
+      "key": "Q1",
+      "name": "First Quintile",
+      "definition": "Quantile < 0.20. The lowest 20% of the range of possible values."
+    },
+    {
+      "key": "Q2",
+      "name": "Second Quintile",
+      "definition": "0.20 <= Quantile < 0.40. The second lowest 20% of the range of possible values."
+    },
+    {
+      "key": "Q3",
+      "name": "Third Quintile",
+      "definition": "0.40 <= Quantile < 0.60. The middle 20% of the range of possible values."
+    },
+    {
+      "key": "Q4",
+      "name": "Fourth Quintile",
+      "definition": "0.60 <= Quantile < 0.80. The second highest 20% of the range of possible values."
+    },
+    {
+      "key": "Q5",
+      "name": "Fifth Quintile",
+      "definition": "0.80 <= Quantile <= 1.0. The highest 20% of the range of possible values."
+    }
+  ]
+}