chore(deps): upgrade to DataFusion 52 (apache#1997)

## Which issue does this PR close?

Validates and adopts DataFusion 52

## What changes are included in this PR?
- Upgrade DataFusion integration from 51.x to 52.x
- Keep the DataFusion Python dependency dynamic within major version 52 
- Update the Python FFI table provider bridge for DataFusion 52 API/ABI
expectations:
  - session-aware `__datafusion_table_provider__(session)` integration
- DF52 compatible FFI table provider construction with task context and
logical codec handling
- Update sqllogictest physical plan expectations for DataFusion 52
planner output changes
- Refresh lockfiles impacted by the upgrade

###  DataFusion FFI API change

DataFusion 52 expanded table provider FFI construction to include task
context and optional logical codec parameters.

Updated the Rust/Python bridge accordingly allowing filter/logical
expression serialization remains compatible across the FFI boundary.

## Are these changes tested?
Yes

---------

Signed-off-by: Ethan Urbanski <ethan@urbanskitech.com>

Author: ethan-tyler

Cargo.lock

@@ -42,14 +42,14 @@ rust-version = "1.88"
 anyhow = "1.0.72"
 apache-avro = { version = "0.21", features = ["zstandard"] }
 array-init = "2"
-arrow-arith = "57.0"
-arrow-array = "57.0"
-arrow-buffer = "57.0"
-arrow-cast = "57.0"
-arrow-ord = "57.0"
-arrow-schema = "57.0"
-arrow-select = "57.0"
-arrow-string = "57.0"
+arrow-arith = "57.1"
+arrow-array = "57.1"
+arrow-buffer = "57.1"
+arrow-cast = "57.1"
+arrow-ord = "57.1"
+arrow-schema = "57.1"
+arrow-select = "57.1"
+arrow-string = "57.1"
 as-any = "0.3.2"
 async-trait = "0.1.89"
 aws-config = "1.8.7"
@@ -62,9 +62,9 @@ bytes = "1.11"
 chrono = "0.4.41"
 clap = { version = "4.5.48", features = ["derive", "cargo"] }
 dashmap = "6"
-datafusion = "51.0"
-datafusion-cli = "51.0"
-datafusion-sqllogictest = "51.0"
+datafusion = "52.1"
+datafusion-cli = "52.1"
+datafusion-sqllogictest = "52.1"
 derive_builder = "0.20"
 dirs = "6"
 enum-ordinalize = "4.3.0"
@@ -100,7 +100,7 @@ murmur3 = "0.5.2"
 once_cell = "1.20"
 opendal = "0.55.0"
 ordered-float = "4"
-parquet = "57.0"
+parquet = "57.1"
 pilota = "0.11.10"
 pretty_assertions = "1.4"
 rand = "0.8.5"
@@ -130,4 +130,4 @@ url = "2.5.7"
 uuid = { version = "1.18", features = ["v7"] }
 volo = "0.10.6"
 volo-thrift = "0.10.8"
-zstd = "0.13.3"
+zstd = "0.13.3"