diff --git a/packages/react/src/hooks/__tests__/use-human-in-the-loop.e2e.test.tsx b/packages/react/src/hooks/__tests__/use-human-in-the-loop.e2e.test.tsx
index be732fdd..bd5c39fd 100644
--- a/packages/react/src/hooks/__tests__/use-human-in-the-loop.e2e.test.tsx
+++ b/packages/react/src/hooks/__tests__/use-human-in-the-loop.e2e.test.tsx
@@ -327,6 +327,136 @@ describe("useHumanInTheLoop E2E - HITL Tool Rendering", () => {
     });
   });
 
+  describe("Multiple Hook Instances", () => {
+    it("should isolate state across two useHumanInTheLoop registrations", async () => {
+      const agent = new MockStepwiseAgent();
+
+      const DualHookComponent: React.FC = () => {
+        const primaryTool: ReactHumanInTheLoop<{ action: string }> = {
+          name: "primaryTool",
+          description: "Primary approval tool",
+          parameters: z.object({ action: z.string() }),
+          render: ({ status, args, respond, result }) => (
+            <div data-testid="primary-tool">
+              <div data-testid="primary-status">{status}</div>
+              <div data-testid="primary-action">{args.action ?? ""}</div>
+              {respond && (
+                <button
+                  data-testid="primary-respond"
+                  onClick={() => respond(JSON.stringify({ approved: true }))}
+                >
+                  Respond Primary
+                </button>
+              )}
+              {result && <div data-testid="primary-result">{result}</div>}
+            </div>
+          ),
+        };
+
+        const secondaryTool: ReactHumanInTheLoop<{ detail: string }> = {
+          name: "secondaryTool",
+          description: "Secondary approval tool",
+          parameters: z.object({ detail: z.string() }),
+          render: ({ status, args, respond, result }) => (
+            <div data-testid="secondary-tool">
+              <div data-testid="secondary-status">{status}</div>
+              <div data-testid="secondary-detail">{args.detail ?? ""}</div>
+              {respond && (
+                <button
+                  data-testid="secondary-respond"
+                  onClick={() => respond(JSON.stringify({ confirmed: true }))}
+                >
+                  Respond Secondary
+                </button>
+              )}
+              {result && <div data-testid="secondary-result">{result}</div>}
+            </div>
+          ),
+        };
+
+        useHumanInTheLoop(primaryTool);
+        useHumanInTheLoop(secondaryTool);
+        return null;
+      };
+
+      renderWithCopilotKit({
+        agent,
+        children: (
+          <>
+            <DualHookComponent />
+            <div style={{ height: 400 }}>
+              <CopilotChat />
+            </div>
+          </>
+        ),
+      });
+
+      const input = await screen.findByRole("textbox");
+      fireEvent.change(input, { target: { value: "Dual hook instance" } });
+      fireEvent.keyDown(input, { key: "Enter", code: "Enter" });
+
+      await waitFor(() => {
+        expect(screen.getByText("Dual hook instance")).toBeDefined();
+      });
+
+      const messageId = testId("msg");
+      const primaryToolCallId = testId("tc-primary");
+      const secondaryToolCallId = testId("tc-secondary");
+
+      agent.emit(runStartedEvent());
+      agent.emit(
+        toolCallChunkEvent({
+          toolCallId: primaryToolCallId,
+          toolCallName: "primaryTool",
+          parentMessageId: messageId,
+          delta: JSON.stringify({ action: "archive" }),
+        })
+      );
+      agent.emit(
+        toolCallChunkEvent({
+          toolCallId: secondaryToolCallId,
+          toolCallName: "secondaryTool",
+          parentMessageId: messageId,
+          delta: JSON.stringify({ detail: "requires confirmation" }),
+        })
+      );
+
+      await waitFor(() => {
+        expect(screen.getByTestId("primary-status").textContent).toBe(ToolCallStatus.InProgress);
+        expect(screen.getByTestId("primary-action").textContent).toBe("archive");
+        expect(screen.getByTestId("secondary-status").textContent).toBe(ToolCallStatus.InProgress);
+        expect(screen.getByTestId("secondary-detail").textContent).toBe("requires confirmation");
+      });
+
+      agent.emit(runFinishedEvent());
+      agent.complete();
+
+      const primaryRespondButton = await screen.findByTestId("primary-respond");
+
+      expect(screen.getByTestId("primary-status").textContent).toBe(ToolCallStatus.Executing);
+      expect(screen.getByTestId("secondary-status").textContent).toBe(ToolCallStatus.InProgress);
+      expect(screen.queryByTestId("secondary-respond")).toBeNull();
+
+      fireEvent.click(primaryRespondButton);
+
+      await waitFor(() => {
+        expect(screen.getByTestId("primary-status").textContent).toBe(ToolCallStatus.Complete);
+        expect(screen.getByTestId("primary-result").textContent).toContain("approved");
+        expect(screen.getByTestId("secondary-status").textContent).toBe(ToolCallStatus.Executing);
+        expect(screen.queryByTestId("secondary-result")).toBeNull();
+      });
+
+      const secondaryRespondButton = await screen.findByTestId("secondary-respond");
+
+      fireEvent.click(secondaryRespondButton);
+
+      await waitFor(() => {
+        expect(screen.getByTestId("secondary-status").textContent).toBe(ToolCallStatus.Complete);
+        expect(screen.getByTestId("secondary-result").textContent).toContain("confirmed");
+      });
+    });
+  });
+
   describe("HITL Tool with Dynamic Registration", () => {
     it("should support dynamic registration and unregistration of HITL tools", async () => {
       const agent = new MockStepwiseAgent();
diff --git a/packages/react/src/hooks/use-human-in-the-loop.tsx b/packages/react/src/hooks/use-human-in-the-loop.tsx
index d0fc9748..d25b0864 100644
--- a/packages/react/src/hooks/use-human-in-the-loop.tsx
+++ b/packages/react/src/hooks/use-human-in-the-loop.tsx
@@ -2,33 +2,25 @@ import { ReactToolCallRenderer } from "@/types/react-tool-call-renderer";
 import { useFrontendTool } from "./use-frontend-tool";
 import { ReactFrontendTool } from "@/types/frontend-tool";
 import { ReactHumanInTheLoop } from "@/types/human-in-the-loop";
-import { useState, useCallback, useRef, useEffect } from "react";
+import { useCallback, useRef, useEffect } from "react";
 import React from "react";
 import { useCopilotKit } from "@/providers/CopilotKitProvider";
 
 export function useHumanInTheLoop<T extends Record<string, unknown> = Record<string, unknown>>(
-  tool: ReactHumanInTheLoop<T>
+  tool: ReactHumanInTheLoop<T>,
 ) {
   const { copilotkit } = useCopilotKit();
-  const [status, setStatus] = useState<"inProgress" | "executing" | "complete">(
-    "inProgress"
-  );
-  const statusRef = useRef(status);
   const resolvePromiseRef = useRef<((result: unknown) => void) | null>(null);
 
-  statusRef.current = status;
-
   const respond = useCallback(async (result: unknown) => {
     if (resolvePromiseRef.current) {
       resolvePromiseRef.current(result);
-      setStatus("complete");
       resolvePromiseRef.current = null;
     }
   }, []);
 
   const handler = useCallback(async () => {
     return new Promise((resolve) => {
-      setStatus("executing");
       resolvePromiseRef.current = resolve;
     });
   }, []);
@@ -36,10 +28,9 @@ export function useHumanInTheLoop<T extends Record<string, unknown> = Record<str
   const RenderComponent: ReactToolCallRenderer<T>["render"] = useCallback(
     (props) => {
       const ToolComponent = tool.render;
-      const currentStatus = statusRef.current;
 
       // Enhance props based on current status
-      if (currentStatus === "inProgress" && props.status === "inProgress") {
+      if (props.status === "inProgress") {
         const enhancedProps = {
           ...props,
           name: tool.name,
@@ -47,7 +38,7 @@ export function useHumanInTheLoop<T extends Record<string, unknown> = Record<str
           respond: undefined,
         };
         return React.createElement(ToolComponent, enhancedProps);
-      } else if (currentStatus === "executing" && props.status === "executing") {
+      } else if (props.status === "executing") {
         const enhancedProps = {
           ...props,
           name: tool.name,
@@ -55,7 +46,7 @@ export function useHumanInTheLoop<T extends Record<string, unknown> = Record<str
           respond,
         };
         return React.createElement(ToolComponent, enhancedProps);
-      } else if (currentStatus === "complete" && props.status === "complete") {
+      } else if (props.status === "complete") {
         const enhancedProps = {
           ...props,
           name: tool.name,
@@ -69,7 +60,7 @@ export function useHumanInTheLoop<T extends Record<string, unknown> = Record<str
       // eslint-disable-next-line @typescript-eslint/no-explicit-any
       return React.createElement(ToolComponent, props as any);
     },
-    [tool.render, tool.name, tool.description, respond]
+    [tool.render, tool.name, tool.description, respond],
   );
 
   const frontendTool: ReactFrontendTool<T> = {
@@ -87,7 +78,7 @@ export function useHumanInTheLoop<T extends Record<string, unknown> = Record<str
       const keyOf = (rc: ReactToolCallRenderer<any>) => `${rc.agentId ?? ""}:${rc.name}`;
       const currentRenderToolCalls = copilotkit.renderToolCalls as ReactToolCallRenderer<any>[];
       const filtered = currentRenderToolCalls.filter(
-        rc => keyOf(rc) !== keyOf({ name: tool.name, agentId: tool.agentId } as any)
+        (rc) => keyOf(rc) !== keyOf({ name: tool.name, agentId: tool.agentId } as any),
       );
       copilotkit.setRenderToolCalls(filtered);
     };