feat: detail runtime dependencies

[jkowalleck]

Is your feature request related to a problem? Please describe.

i am detailing my runtime tonode via package.json::engines - see https://docs.npmjs.com/cli/v11/configuring-npm/package-json#engines

{
  "engines": {
    "node": ">=0.10.3 <15"
  }
}

I want this information being detailed in the SBOM generated by this very tool.

Describe the solution you'd like

the sourced information may stem from package manifest (package.json) or from lockfile or from npm-ls

• populate $.metadata.component.properties with cdx:npm:package:constraint:engine:<name> = <version range> being whatever value found in the package manifest. as per https://cyclonedx.github.io/cyclonedx-property-taxonomy/cdx/npm.html
• optional, for known JS runtimes: for CycloneDX 1.7 add a component to the components list, that has the following attributes:
  • type: platform
  • group: empty
  • name: node, or deno or whatever it is ...
  • version: unset
  • versionRange: a VERS value vers:npm/... - see https://github.com/package-url/vers-spec/blob/main/VERSION-RANGE-SPEC.md
  • isExternal: true
  • packageUrl: empty, as
  • have this new component a dependency of $metadata.component

Describe alternatives you've considered

none

Additional context

docs:

• packageJSON "engines": https://docs.npmjs.com/cli/v11/configuring-npm/package-json#engines
• CDX properties taxonomy cdx:npm: https://cyclonedx.github.io/cyclonedx-property-taxonomy/cdx/npm.html
• CDX "isExternal" feature: feat: support for external components with version-ranges specification#586
• CDX "versionRange" feature: JIT compilers & interpreters are "platforms" specification#647
• VERS spec: https://github.com/package-url/vers-spec/blob/main/VERSION-RANGE-SPEC.md

Contribution

• I am willing to provide an implementation
• I will wait until somebody else implements it