doc(DRC-1952): Add section of Snowflake Key Pair Authentication

Author: iamcxa

docs/5-data-diffing/connect-to-warehouse.md

@@ -14,26 +14,45 @@ If you use Recce Cloud, here are the warehouse connection settings. We currently
 Others are coming in future releases
 
 ### Snowflake
-We only support password-based authentication.
+We support two authentication methods for Snowflake:
+- **User & Password**: Traditional username and password authentication
+- **Key Pair**: More secure authentication using RSA key pairs
 
-Field | Description | Examples
-----|------|----
-`account` | The Snowflake account to connect to | `xxxxxx.us-central1.gcp`
-`database` | The default database to connect to | `MYDB`
-`schema` | The default schema to connect to | `PUBLIC`
-`warehouse` | The warehouse to use when running queries | `WH_LOAD`
-`user` | The user to log in as | `MYUSER`
-`password` | The password for the user | `MYPASS`
+#### Common Fields
+
+| Field       | Description                               | Examples                 |
+| ----------- | ----------------------------------------- | ------------------------ |
+| `account`   | The Snowflake account to connect to       | `xxxxxx.us-central1.gcp` |
+| `database`  | The default database to connect to        | `MYDB`                   |
+| `schema`    | The default schema to connect to          | `PUBLIC`                 |
+| `warehouse` | The warehouse to use when running queries | `WH_LOAD`                |
+
+#### User & Password Authentication
+
+| Field      | Description               | Examples |
+| ---------- | ------------------------- | -------- |
+| `user`     | The user to log in as     | `MYUSER` |
+| `password` | The password for the user | `MYPASS` |
+
+#### Key Pair Authentication
+
+| Field                    | Description                                                                     | Required |
+| ------------------------ | ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- | -------- |
+| `user`                   | The user to log in as                                                           | Yes      |
+| `private_key`            | Your RSA private key in PEM format or Base64-encoded DER format                 | Yes      |
+| `private_key_passphrase` | Passphrase for the private key (only required if your private key is encrypted) | No       |
+
+For more information on setting up key pair authentication, refer to [Snowflake's key pair authentication documentation](https://docs.snowflake.com/en/user-guide/key-pair-auth).
 
 
 ### Databricks
 
 We only support token-based authentication.
 
-Field | Description | Examples
-----|------|----
-`host` | The hostname of your cluster | `YOURORG.databrickshost.com`
-`http_path` | The HTTP path to your SQL Warehouse or all-purpose cluster | `/SQL/YOUR/HTTP/PATH`
-`catalog` | The catalog used to connect to the warehouse. This is optional if you are using Unity Catalog | `MY_CATALOG`
-`schema` | The default schema to connect to | `MY_SCHEMA`
-`token` | The Personal Access Token (PAT) to connect to Databricks | `dapiXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX`
+| Field       | Description                                                                                   | Examples                      |
+| ----------- | --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- | ----------------------------- |
+| `host`      | The hostname of your cluster                                                                  | `YOURORG.databrickshost.com`  |
+| `http_path` | The HTTP path to your SQL Warehouse or all-purpose cluster                                    | `/SQL/YOUR/HTTP/PATH`         |
+| `catalog`   | The catalog used to connect to the warehouse. This is optional if you are using Unity Catalog | `MY_CATALOG`                  |
+| `schema`    | The default schema to connect to                                                              | `MY_SCHEMA`                   |
+| `token`     | The Personal Access Token (PAT) to connect to Databricks                                      | `dapiXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX` |