|
| 1 | +--- |
| 2 | +keywords: ['troubleshooting', 'actions', 'custom'] |
| 3 | +slug: /custom-actions-errors |
| 4 | +title: Custom Actions Errors |
| 5 | +--- |
| 6 | +# Custom Actions Errors |
| 7 | + |
| 8 | +:::info[Prerequisites] |
| 9 | +- A basic understanding of how custom actions work in FlutterFlow. |
| 10 | +- A FlutterFlow project with a custom action already created. |
| 11 | +::: |
| 12 | + |
| 13 | + |
| 14 | +Custom actions in FlutterFlow are powerful, but troubleshooting them can be tricky. This guide will help you systematically resolve common issues. |
| 15 | + |
| 16 | + |
| 17 | +- **Read the Error Message** |
| 18 | + |
| 19 | + Always read the error message printed during test mode, compilation, or local build. The message often provides a clue about the potential issue. |
| 20 | + |
| 21 | +- **Common Troubleshooting Checklist** |
| 22 | + |
| 23 | + - **Action Name Mismatch** |
| 24 | + |
| 25 | + Ensure the name in the action matches the custom action in your code. |
| 26 | + |
| 27 | +  |
| 28 | + |
| 29 | + :::tip |
| 30 | + Use the `Add BoilerPlate Code` option to generate code with the correct action name. |
| 31 | + ::: |
| 32 | + |
| 33 | + - **Imports and Arguments** |
| 34 | + |
| 35 | + - Check that all required imports are present. |
| 36 | + - Ensure arguments are defined in both the action settings and your code. |
| 37 | + |
| 38 | +  |
| 39 | + |
| 40 | + Example: |
| 41 | + |
| 42 | + - Argument 1: Missing definition in settings panel |
| 43 | + - Argument 2: Correctly imported |
| 44 | + - Argument 3: Nullable selected, but not specified as nullable in code |
| 45 | + |
| 46 | + Follow the steps below to fix this issue: |
| 47 | + |
| 48 | + 1. Manually update arguments in both the settings panel and your code. |
| 49 | + 2. Use the `Add BoilerPlate Code` option (on web, copy only what you need; on desktop, it may replace all code). |
| 50 | + |
| 51 | +  |
| 52 | + |
| 53 | + - **Name Conflicts** |
| 54 | + |
| 55 | + - Avoid using the same name for an action and its argument. |
| 56 | + |
| 57 | +  |
| 58 | + |
| 59 | + - **Reserved Keywords** |
| 60 | + |
| 61 | + - Do not use Dart/Flutter reserved keywords as argument names. **Examples:** `abstract`, `else`, `import`, `show`, `as`, `enum`, `in`, `static`, `this`. |
| 62 | + *FlutterFlow usually warns you, but double-check!* |
| 63 | + |
| 64 | + - **Return Type Mismatch** |
| 65 | + |
| 66 | + - Ensure the custom action returns the correct data type as defined in the settings. |
| 67 | + |
| 68 | +  |
| 69 | + |
| 70 | + *The function should return the type specified in the settings panel.* |
| 71 | + |
| 72 | + - **Internal Library Imports** |
| 73 | + |
| 74 | + - If importing internal libraries (example, `../../flutterflow`), set **Exclude from compilation** to `true` if needed. |
| 75 | + |
| 76 | + - **Pubspec Dependencies** |
| 77 | + |
| 78 | + - Ensure your dependencies are declared in your code and are compatible with FlutterFlow. |
| 79 | + |
| 80 | +  |
| 81 | + |
| 82 | + Check for: |
| 83 | + - Version conflicts (check on **[pub.dev](https://pub.dev)**) |
| 84 | + - Multiple versions of the same dependency |
| 85 | + - Conflicts with FlutterFlow's auto-imported dependencies |
| 86 | + |
| 87 | +  |
| 88 | + |
| 89 | +  |
| 90 | + |
| 91 | + - **Code Errors:** |
| 92 | + |
| 93 | + - **Null values:** |
| 94 | + |
| 95 | + Handle null values safely. |
| 96 | + |
| 97 | + ```js |
| 98 | + int example = passingIntWhichMayBeNullable ?? 0; |
| 99 | + ``` |
| 100 | + - **Correct data types:** |
| 101 | + |
| 102 | + Convert data types explicitly. |
| 103 | + |
| 104 | + ```js |
| 105 | + String str = "5"; |
| 106 | + int result = int.parse(str); // ✅ |
| 107 | + ``` |
| 108 | + Use `.toString()`, `.toInt()`, `.toDouble()` as needed. |
| 109 | + |
| 110 | + - **Single elements** vs **arrays:** |
| 111 | + |
| 112 | + Ensure you are not passing a single element where a list is expected, or vice versa. |
| 113 | + |
| 114 | + - **Exclude from Compilation** |
| 115 | + |
| 116 | + If this option is enabled, the code won’t be checked during build but can still run during test.. |
| 117 | + |
| 118 | +  |
| 119 | + |
| 120 | + - **Duplicate Data Types/Structs** |
| 121 | + |
| 122 | + Do not redefine data types or structs already defined in FlutterFlow's data schema panel. |
| 123 | + |
| 124 | +  |
| 125 | + |
| 126 | + - **Callback Data Types** |
| 127 | + |
| 128 | + Ensure callback actions return the correct data type. |
| 129 | + |
| 130 | +  |
| 131 | + |
| 132 | + |
| 133 | +:::info[Additional Resources] |
| 134 | +- **Debugging with the Browser Console:** Use the browser debug console for logic errors. |
| 135 | +- **FlutterFlow University Video**: [Custom Actions Video](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=rKaD9eKuZkY). |
| 136 | +- **Official Docs:** [Custom Actions | FlutterFlow Docs](/concepts/custom-code/custom-actions/) |
| 137 | +::: |
| 138 | + |
| 139 | +:::tip |
| 140 | +When in doubt, regenerate the boilerplate and compare with your code. Consistency between settings and code is key! |
| 141 | +::: |
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