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citation Kuhn, Jeffrey M. and Thompson, Neil, How to Measure and Draw Causal Inferences with Patent Scope (October 9, 2017). International Journal of the Economics of Business, 26(1) 5-38 (2019), Kenan Institute of Private Enterprise Research Paper No. 19-29, Available at SSRN: https://ssrn.com/abstract=2977273 or http://dx.doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.2977273
contributors
Jeffrey Kuhn
Neil Thompson
cost None
datasets_and_publications_using_this_dataset https://ssrn.com/abstract=2977273
description This dataset includes an easy-to-use measure of patent scope that is grounded both in patent law and in the practices of patent attorneys. Our measure counts the number of words in the patents’ first claim. The longer the first claim, the less scope a patent has. This is because a longer claim has more details – and all those details must be met for another invention to be infringing. Hence, the more details there are in the patent, the greater are the opportunities for others to invent around it. We validate our measure by showing both that patent attorneys’ subjective assessments of scope agree with our estimates, and that the behavior of patenters is consistent with it. To facilitate drawing causal inferences with our measure, we show how it can be used to create an instrumental variable, patent examiner Scope Toughness, which we also validate.
description_of_relationships_to_other_projects USPTO patent claims dataset
documentation Not unless it’s in the paper
last_edit Mon, 19 Jun 2023 16:38:37 GMT
location https://storage.googleapis.com/jmk_public/Kuhn-Thompson_Patent_Scope_2017-10-23.csv
maintained_by Jeff Kuhn
open_access TRUE
record_creation_timestamp 11/15/2020 17:47:00
related_datasets USPTO patent claims dataset
related_publications https://ssrn.com/abstract=2977273
relationship_description USPTO patent claims dataset
shortname patent_scope_toughness
tags
Examiners
patent scope
legal
assessment
terms_of_use These datasets are provided to the public subject to the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives license. No co‑authorship is required to use the data in academic research — please just cite the supporting article.
timeframe Need to check paper https://ssrn.com/abstract=2977273
title Patent Scope and Examiner Toughness
uuid b547441d-efdd-4b30-8c78-852d68c9c2ac
versioning FALSE