diff --git a/.github/workflows/Doxygen.yml b/.github/workflows/Doxygen.yml
index ea1b1fc3e4..7ddc6fc9b8 100644
--- a/.github/workflows/Doxygen.yml
+++ b/.github/workflows/Doxygen.yml
@@ -8,7 +8,6 @@ on:
 
 jobs:
   doxygen:
-
     runs-on: ubuntu-24.04
 
     steps:
@@ -59,17 +58,40 @@ jobs:
         env:
           GH_TOKEN: ${{ secrets.github_token }}
 
-      - name: Update gh-pages
+      - name: Prepare HTML for GitHub Pages
         if: github.ref == 'refs/heads/main'
         run: |
           tar -zxf artifacts/ITKDoxygen-*.tar.gz
           touch html/.nojekyll
-          git update-ref refs/heads/${TARGET_BRANCH} origin/${TARGET_BRANCH}
-          ./update-gh-pages.sh html
-          repo_uri="https://x-access-token:${GITHUB_TOKEN}@github.com/${GITHUB_REPOSITORY}.git"
-          git push $repo_uri ${TARGET_BRANCH}
-        env:
-          GITHUB_TOKEN: ${{ secrets.github_token }}
-          TARGET_BRANCH: 'gh-pages'
+
+      - name: Upload Pages artifact
+        if: github.ref == 'refs/heads/main'
+        uses: actions/upload-pages-artifact@v3
+        with:
+          path: html
+          retention-days: 7
+
+  deploy-gh-pages:
+    needs: doxygen
+    runs-on: ubuntu-24.04
+
+    # Grant GITHUB_TOKEN the permissions required to make a Pages deployment
+    permissions:
+      contents: read
+      pages: write      # to deploy to Pages
+      id-token: write   # to verify the deployment originates from an appropriate source
+
+    # Deploy to the github-pages environment
+    environment:
+      name: github-pages
+      url: ${{ steps.deployment.outputs.page_url }}
+
+    steps:
+    - name: Deploy to GitHub Pages
+      if: github.ref == 'refs/heads/main'
+      id: deployment
+      uses: actions/deploy-pages@v4
+      # with:
+        # preview: true <-> currently not available to the public
 
 
diff --git a/update-gh-pages.sh b/update-gh-pages.sh
deleted file mode 100755
index ed40896487..0000000000
--- a/update-gh-pages.sh
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,85 +0,0 @@
-#!/usr/bin/env bash
-#
-#  Copyright Bradley Lowekamp
-#
-#  Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
-#  you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
-#  You may obtain a copy of the License at
-#
-#         http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0.txt
-#
-#  Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
-#  distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
-#  WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
-#  See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
-#  limitations under the License.
-#
-
-# This script takes a path as an argument to create a commit on the ENV:TARGET_BRANCH or "gh-pages" branch which sets
-# the branch to match the contents for the provided path.
-
-set -eu
-
-target_branch=${TARGET_BRANCH:-"gh-pages"}
-
-
-if [[ -n "${GITHUB_ACTOR+x}" ]]; then
-    git config user.name "$GITHUB_ACTOR"
-    git config user.email "${GITHUB_ACTOR}@bots.github.com"
-fi
-
-
-
-die()
-{
-  echo "Error: $@" 1>&2
-  exit 1
-}
-
-
-usage()
-{
-  die "Usage: $0 path_to_branch"
-}
-
-
-if [[ ! -d "$1" ]] ; then
-    echo "Argument is not a directory: $1" 1>&2
-    usage
-fi
-
-branch_path="$(cd "$(dirname "$1")" && pwd)"
-branch_path="$branch_path/$(basename "$1")"
-
-toplevel_path=$( cd "$( dirname "$0" )" && git rev-parse --show-toplevel)
-cd "$toplevel_path"
-
-
-old_branch_sha=$(git rev-list -n 1 "$target_branch" )
-echo "Current $target_branch change id: $old_branch_sha"
-
-branch_temp_index="$toplevel_path/$target_branch.index"
-rm -rf "$branch_temp_index"
-
-
-
-new_tree=$(
-  GIT_WORK_TREE="$branch_path" &&
-  GIT_INDEX_FILE="$branch_temp_index" &&
-  export GIT_WORK_TREE GIT_INDEX_FILE &&
-  git add --all &&
-  git write-tree
-) || die "creating new tree failed"
-
-rm -rf "$branch_temp_index"
-
-if [[ -z $(git diff-tree "$new_tree" "$old_branch_sha") ]]; then
-    echo "No changes to $target_branch branch."
-    exit 0
-fi
-
-
-new_changeid=$(git commit-tree "$new_tree" -p "$old_branch_sha" -m "Automatic Update
-$(date)")
-echo "Updating $target_branch with $new_changeid..."
-git update-ref refs/heads/$target_branch $new_changeid