backport code (elastic#127451)

This is a backport of
[116126](elastic#116126) [
[122598](elastic#122598) ]

closes [126753](elastic#126753

Author: drempapis

muted-tests.yml

@@ -188,8 +188,6 @@ tests:
 - class: org.elasticsearch.reservedstate.service.FileSettingsServiceTests
   method: testProcessFileChanges
   issue: https://github.com/elastic/elasticsearch/issues/115280
-- class: org.elasticsearch.indices.mapping.UpdateMappingIntegrationIT
-  issue: https://github.com/elastic/elasticsearch/issues/116126
 - class: org.elasticsearch.upgrades.FullClusterRestartIT
   method: testSnapshotRestore {cluster=OLD}
   issue: https://github.com/elastic/elasticsearch/issues/111777

test/framework/src/main/java/org/elasticsearch/test/ESIntegTestCase.java

@@ -1759,7 +1759,7 @@ public void indexRandom(boolean forceRefresh, boolean dummyDocuments, boolean ma
             }
         }
         for (CountDownLatch operation : inFlightAsyncOperations) {
-            safeAwait(operation);
+            safeAwait(operation, TEST_REQUEST_TIMEOUT);
         }
         if (bogusIds.isEmpty() == false) {
             // delete the bogus types again - it might trigger merges or at least holes in the segments and enforces deleted docs!