Merge branch 'master' of https://github.com/JuliaLang/julia into structured_opnorm

Author: mcognetta

appveyor.yml renamed to .appveyor.yml

@@ -1,6 +1,5 @@
-If you have a question or are unsure if the behavior you're experiencing is a bug,
-please search or post to our Discourse site: https://discourse.julialang.org. We use
-the GitHub issue tracker for bug reports and feature requests only.
+If you have a question please search or post to our Discourse site: https://discourse.julialang.org.
+We use the GitHub issue tracker for bug reports and feature requests only.
 
 If you're submitting a bug report, be sure to include as much relevant information as
 possible, including a minimal reproducible example and the output of `versioninfo()`.

.circleci/config.yml

@@ -3,6 +3,7 @@
 /dist
 /dist-extras
 /julia
+/julia.bat
 /usr
 /oprofile_data
 /usr-staging

.freebsdci.sh

@@ -61,7 +61,7 @@ before_install:
         ln -s /usr/bin/g++-5 $HOME/bin/x86_64-linux-gnu-g++;
         gcc --version;
         BAR="bar -i 30";
-        BUILDOPTS="-j5 VERBOSE=1 FORCE_ASSERTIONS=1 LLVM_ASSERTIONS=1 USECCACHE=1";
+        BUILDOPTS="-j5 VERBOSE=1 FORCE_ASSERTIONS=1 LLVM_ASSERTIONS=1 USECCACHE=1 USE_BINARYBUILDER_LIBUV=0 USE_BINARYBUILDER_UNWIND=0 USE_BINARYBUILDER_LLVM=0";
         echo "override ARCH=$ARCH" >> Make.user;
         sudo sh -c "echo 0 > /proc/sys/net/ipv6/conf/lo/disable_ipv6";
         export JULIA_CPU_THREADS=4;

.github/ISSUE_TEMPLATE.md

@@ -0,0 +1,75 @@
+% This article is the definitive citation for Julia.
+@article{Julia-2017,
+    title={Julia: A fresh approach to numerical computing},
+    author={Bezanson, Jeff and Edelman, Alan and Karpinski, Stefan and Shah, Viral B},
+    journal={SIAM {R}eview},
+    volume={59},
+    number={1},
+    pages={65--98},
+    year={2017},
+    publisher={SIAM},
+    doi={10.1137/141000671}
+}
+
+% The following citations are about specific aspects of Julia.
+
+@article{Julia-2019-a,
+   author = {Bezanson, Jeff and Chen, Jiahao and Chung, Benjamin and Karpinski, Stefan and Shah, Viral B. and Vitek, Jan and Zoubritzky, Lionel},
+   title = {Julia: Dynamism and Performance Reconciled by Design},
+   journal = {Proc. ACM Program. Lang.},
+   issue_date = {November 2018},
+   volume = {2},
+   number = {OOPSLA},
+   month = oct,
+   year = {2018},
+   issn = {2475-1421},
+   pages = {120:1--120:23},
+   articleno = {120},
+   numpages = {23},
+   url = {http://doi.acm.org/10.1145/3276490},
+   doi = {10.1145/3276490},
+   acmid = {3276490},
+   publisher = {ACM},
+   address = {New York, NY, USA},
+   keywords = {dynamic languages, just-in-time compilation, multiple dispatch},
+} 
+
+@article{Julia-2019-b,
+   author = {Zappa Nardelli, Francesco and Belyakova, Julia and Pelenitsyn, Artem and Chung, Benjamin and Bezanson, Jeff and Vitek, Jan},
+   title = {Julia Subtyping: A Rational Reconstruction},
+   journal = {Proc. ACM Program. Lang.},
+   issue_date = {November 2018},
+   volume = {2},
+   number = {OOPSLA},
+   month = oct,
+   year = {2018},
+   issn = {2475-1421},
+   pages = {113:1--113:27},
+   articleno = {113},
+   numpages = {27},
+   url = {http://doi.acm.org/10.1145/3276483},
+   doi = {10.1145/3276483},
+   acmid = {3276483},
+   publisher = {ACM},
+   address = {New York, NY, USA},
+   keywords = {Multiple Dispatch, Subtyping},
+} 
+
+@inproceedings{Julia-2014,
+   author = {Bezanson, Jeff and Chen, Jiahao and Karpinski, Stefan and Shah, Viral and Edelman, Alan},
+   title = {Array Operators Using Multiple Dispatch: A Design Methodology for Array Implementations in Dynamic Languages},
+   booktitle = {Proceedings of ACM SIGPLAN International Workshop on Libraries, Languages, and Compilers for Array Programming},
+   series = {ARRAY'14},
+   year = {2014},
+   isbn = {978-1-4503-2937-8},
+   location = {Edinburgh, United Kingdom},
+   pages = {56:56--56:61},
+   articleno = {56},
+   numpages = {6},
+   url = {http://doi.acm.org/10.1145/2627373.2627383},
+   doi = {10.1145/2627373.2627383},
+   acmid = {2627383},
+   publisher = {ACM},
+   address = {New York, NY, USA},
+   keywords = {Julia, array indexing, dynamic dispatch, multiple dispatch, static analysis, type inference},
+} 

.gitignore

@@ -2,7 +2,7 @@
 
 Hi! If you are new to the Julia community: welcome, and thanks for trying Julia. Please be sure to respect our [community standards](https://julialang.org/community/standards) in all interactions.
 
-If you are already familiar with Julia itself, this blog post by Katharine Hyatt on [Making your first Julia pull request](http://kshyatt.github.io/post/firstjuliapr/) is a great way to get started.
+If you are already familiar with Julia itself, this blog post by Katharine Hyatt on [Making your first Julia pull request](https://kshyatt.github.io/post/firstjuliapr/) is a great way to get started.
 
 ## Learning Julia
 
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ If you are already familiar with Julia itself, this blog post by Katharine Hyatt
 
 * Keep Julia current. Julia is a fast-moving target, and many details of the language are still settling out. Keep the repository up-to-date and rebase work-in-progress frequently to make merges simpler.
 
-* Learn to use [git](http://git-scm.com), the version control system used by GitHub and the Julia project. Try a tutorial such as the one [provided by GitHub](http://try.GitHub.io/levels/1/challenges/1).
+* Learn to use [git](https://git-scm.com), the version control system used by GitHub and the Julia project. Try a tutorial such as the one [provided by GitHub](https://try.GitHub.io/levels/1/challenges/1).
 
 * Review discussions on the [Julia Discourse forum](https://discourse.julialang.org).
 
@@ -58,7 +58,7 @@ A useful bug report filed as a GitHub issue provides information about how to re
 
 ### Contributing a Julia package
 
-Julia has a built-in [package manager](https://julialang.github.io/Pkg.jl/v1/) based on `git`. A number of [packages](http://pkg.julialang.org) across many domains are already available for Julia. Developers are encouraged to provide their libraries as a Julia package. The manual provides instructions on [creating Julia packages](https://julialang.github.io/Pkg.jl/v1/creating-packages/).
+Julia has a built-in [package manager](https://julialang.github.io/Pkg.jl/v1/) based on `git`. A number of [packages](https://pkg.julialang.org) across many domains are already available for Julia. Developers are encouraged to provide their libraries as a Julia package. The manual provides instructions on [creating Julia packages](https://julialang.github.io/Pkg.jl/v1/creating-packages/).
 
 For developers who need to wrap C libraries so that they can be called from Julia, the [Clang.jl](https://github.com/ihnorton/Clang.jl) package can help generate the wrappers automatically from the C header files.
 
@@ -229,7 +229,7 @@ or with the `runtests.jl` script, e.g. to run `test/bitarray.jl` and `test/math.
 
     ./usr/bin/julia test/runtests.jl bitarray math
 
-Make sure that [Travis](http://www.travis-ci.org) greenlights the pull request with a [`Good to merge` message](http://blog.travis-ci.com/2012-09-04-pull-requests-just-got-even-more-awesome).
+Make sure that [Travis](https://www.travis-ci.org) greenlights the pull request with a [`Good to merge` message](https://blog.travis-ci.com/2012-09-04-pull-requests-just-got-even-more-awesome).
 
 #### Modifying base more efficiently with Revise.jl
 
@@ -320,7 +320,7 @@ Julia if you made code-changes that Revise cannot handle.
   - [All Julia Publications](https://julialang.org/research)
 
 * Using GitHub
-  - [Using Julia with GitHub (video)](http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=wnFYV3ZKtOg&feature=youtu.be)
+  - [Using Julia with GitHub (video)](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=wnFYV3ZKtOg)
   - [Using Julia on GitHub (notes for video)](https://gist.github.com/2712118#file_Julia_git_pull_request.md)
-  - [General GitHub documentation](http://help.github.com)
+  - [General GitHub documentation](https://help.github.com)
   - [GitHub pull request documentation](https://help.github.com/articles/creating-a-pull-request/)