fix trimming size regression due to handling binding backedges in the wrong place (#57927)

(cherry picked from commit fe613d4)

Author: JeffBezanson

src/staticdata.c

@@ -841,7 +841,6 @@ static void jl_queue_module_for_serialization(jl_serializer_state *s, jl_module_
                      // ... or point to Base functions accessed by the runtime
                      (m == jl_base_module && (!strcmp(jl_symbol_name(b->globalref->name), "wait") ||
                                               !strcmp(jl_symbol_name(b->globalref->name), "task_done_hook"))))) {
-                    record_field_change((jl_value_t**)&b->backedges, NULL);
                     jl_queue_for_serialization(s, b);
                 }
             }
@@ -1081,6 +1080,9 @@ static void jl_insert_into_serialization_queue(jl_serializer_state *s, jl_value_
                         record_field_change((jl_value_t **)&tn->mt, NULL);
                 }
             }
+            else if (jl_is_binding(v)) {
+                record_field_change((jl_value_t**)&((jl_binding_t*)v)->backedges, NULL);
+            }
         }
         char *data = (char*)jl_data_ptr(v);
         size_t i, np = layout->npointers;

test/trimming/trimming.jl

@@ -4,7 +4,7 @@ let exe_suffix = splitext(Base.julia_exename())[2]
 
     hello_exe = joinpath(@__DIR__, "hello" * exe_suffix)
     @test readchomp(`$hello_exe`) == "Hello, world!"
-    @test filesize(hello_exe) < filesize(unsafe_string(Base.JLOptions().image_file))/10
+    @test filesize(hello_exe) < 2_000_000
 
     basic_jll_exe = joinpath(@__DIR__, "basic_jll" * exe_suffix)
     lines = split(readchomp(`$basic_jll_exe`), "\n")