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[Backport to 18][LLVM->SPIRV] Cast the GEP base pointer to source type upon mismatch (#3255)#3642

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vmaksimo merged 1 commit intoKhronosGroup:llvm_release_180from
wenju-he:18-cherry-pick-1be936678fd8bbeb224470eedbd19d78a833beb7
Mar 11, 2026
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[Backport to 18][LLVM->SPIRV] Cast the GEP base pointer to source type upon mismatch (#3255)#3642
vmaksimo merged 1 commit intoKhronosGroup:llvm_release_180from
wenju-he:18-cherry-pick-1be936678fd8bbeb224470eedbd19d78a833beb7

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@wenju-he
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The source element type used in a GEP may differ from the actual type of the pointer operand (e.g., ptr i8 vs. ptr [N x T]). This mismatch can lead to incorrect address computations during translation to SPIR-V of GEP used in constexpr context, which requires that pointer types match the type of the object being accessed.

This patch inserts an explicit bitcast to convert the GEP pointer operand to the expected type, derived from the GEP’s source element type, before emitting an PtrAccessChain. This ensures the resulting SPIR-V instruction has a correctly typed base pointer and produces valid indexing behavior.

For example:
Before this change, the following GEP was translated incorrectly: getelementptr(i8, ptr addrspace(1) @a_var, i64 2)
Whereas this nearly equivalent GEP was handled correctly: getelementptr inbounds ([2 x i8], ptr @a_var, i64 0, i64 1)

Previously, the first form was incorrectly interpreted as: getelementptr inbounds ([2 x i8], ptr @a_var, i64 0, i64 2)

(cherry picked from commit 1be9366)

…hronosGroup#3255)

The source element type used in a GEP may differ from the actual type of the pointer operand (e.g., ptr i8 vs. ptr [N x T]).
This mismatch can lead to incorrect address computations during translation to SPIR-V of GEP used in constexpr context, which requires that pointer types match the type of the object being accessed.

This patch inserts an explicit bitcast to convert the GEP pointer operand to the expected type, derived from the GEP’s source element type, before emitting an PtrAccessChain.
This ensures the resulting SPIR-V instruction has a correctly typed base pointer and produces valid indexing behavior.

For example:
Before this change, the following GEP was translated incorrectly:
getelementptr(i8, ptr addrspace(1) @a_var, i64 2)
Whereas this nearly equivalent GEP was handled correctly:
getelementptr inbounds ([2 x i8], ptr @a_var, i64 0, i64 1)

Previously, the first form was incorrectly interpreted as:
getelementptr inbounds ([2 x i8], ptr @a_var, i64 0, i64 2)

(cherry picked from commit 1be9366)
@wenju-he wenju-he changed the title [LLVM->SPIRV] Cast the GEP base pointer to source type upon mismatch (#3255) [Backport to 18][LLVM->SPIRV] Cast the GEP base pointer to source type upon mismatch (#3255) Mar 11, 2026
@wenju-he
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@karolzwolak please help to review, thanks.

@vmaksimo vmaksimo merged commit 8001ca2 into KhronosGroup:llvm_release_180 Mar 11, 2026
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@wenju-he wenju-he deleted the 18-cherry-pick-1be936678fd8bbeb224470eedbd19d78a833beb7 branch March 11, 2026 11:03
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3 participants