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| 1 | +/* |
| 2 | + * Copyright 2017-2025 JetBrains s.r.o. Use of this source code is governed by the Apache 2.0 license. |
| 3 | + */ |
| 4 | + |
| 5 | +@file:Suppress("unused") |
| 6 | + |
| 7 | +package kotlinx.serialization.cbor |
| 8 | + |
| 9 | +import kotlinx.serialization.* |
| 10 | +import kotlinx.serialization.cbor.internal.* |
| 11 | + |
| 12 | +/** |
| 13 | + * Class representing single CBOR element. |
| 14 | + * Can be [CborPrimitive], [CborMap] or [CborList]. |
| 15 | + * |
| 16 | + * [CborElement.toString] properly prints CBOR tree as a human-readable representation. |
| 17 | + * Whole hierarchy is serializable, but only when used with [Cbor] as [CborElement] is purely CBOR-specific structure |
| 18 | + * which has a meaningful schemaless semantics only for CBOR. |
| 19 | + * |
| 20 | + * The whole hierarchy is [serializable][Serializable] only by [Cbor] format. |
| 21 | + */ |
| 22 | +@Serializable(with = CborElementSerializer::class) |
| 23 | +public sealed class CborElement |
| 24 | + |
| 25 | +/** |
| 26 | + * Class representing CBOR primitive value. |
| 27 | + * CBOR primitives include numbers, strings, booleans, byte arrays and special null value [CborNull]. |
| 28 | + */ |
| 29 | +@Serializable(with = CborPrimitiveSerializer::class) |
| 30 | +public sealed class CborPrimitive : CborElement() { |
| 31 | + /** |
| 32 | + * Content of given element as string. For [CborNull], this method returns a "null" string. |
| 33 | + * [CborPrimitive.contentOrNull] should be used for [CborNull] to get a `null`. |
| 34 | + */ |
| 35 | + public abstract val content: String |
| 36 | + |
| 37 | + public override fun toString(): String = content |
| 38 | +} |
| 39 | + |
| 40 | +/** |
| 41 | + * Sealed class representing CBOR number value. |
| 42 | + * Can be either [Signed] or [Unsigned]. |
| 43 | + */ |
| 44 | +@Serializable(with = CborNumberSerializer::class) |
| 45 | +public sealed class CborNumber : CborPrimitive() { |
| 46 | + /** |
| 47 | + * Returns the value as a [Byte]. |
| 48 | + */ |
| 49 | + public abstract val byte: Byte |
| 50 | + |
| 51 | + /** |
| 52 | + * Returns the value as a [Short]. |
| 53 | + */ |
| 54 | + public abstract val short: Short |
| 55 | + |
| 56 | + /** |
| 57 | + * Returns the value as an [Int]. |
| 58 | + */ |
| 59 | + public abstract val int: Int |
| 60 | + |
| 61 | + /** |
| 62 | + * Returns the value as a [Long]. |
| 63 | + */ |
| 64 | + public abstract val long: Long |
| 65 | + |
| 66 | + /** |
| 67 | + * Returns the value as a [Float]. |
| 68 | + */ |
| 69 | + public abstract val float: Float |
| 70 | + |
| 71 | + /** |
| 72 | + * Returns the value as a [Double]. |
| 73 | + */ |
| 74 | + public abstract val double: Double |
| 75 | + |
| 76 | + /** |
| 77 | + * Class representing a signed CBOR number value. |
| 78 | + */ |
| 79 | + public class Signed(@Contextual private val value: Number) : CborNumber() { |
| 80 | + override val content: String get() = value.toString() |
| 81 | + override val byte: Byte get() = value.toByte() |
| 82 | + override val short: Short get() = value.toShort() |
| 83 | + override val int: Int get() = value.toInt() |
| 84 | + override val long: Long get() = value.toLong() |
| 85 | + override val float: Float get() = value.toFloat() |
| 86 | + override val double: Double get() = value.toDouble() |
| 87 | + |
| 88 | + override fun equals(other: Any?): Boolean { |
| 89 | + if (this === other) return true |
| 90 | + if (other == null) return false |
| 91 | + |
| 92 | + when (other) { |
| 93 | + is Signed -> { |
| 94 | + // Compare as double to handle different numeric types |
| 95 | + return when { |
| 96 | + // For integers, compare as long to avoid precision loss |
| 97 | + value is Byte || value is Short || value is Int || value is Long || |
| 98 | + other.value is Byte || other.value is Short || other.value is Int || other.value is Long -> { |
| 99 | + value.toLong() == other.value.toLong() |
| 100 | + } |
| 101 | + // For floating point, compare as double |
| 102 | + else -> { |
| 103 | + value.toDouble() == other.value.toDouble() |
| 104 | + } |
| 105 | + } |
| 106 | + } |
| 107 | + is Unsigned -> { |
| 108 | + // Only compare if both are non-negative integers |
| 109 | + if (value is Byte || value is Short || value is Int || value is Long) { |
| 110 | + val longValue = value.toLong() |
| 111 | + return longValue >= 0 && longValue.toULong() == other.long.toULong() |
| 112 | + } |
| 113 | + return false |
| 114 | + } |
| 115 | + else -> return false |
| 116 | + } |
| 117 | + } |
| 118 | + |
| 119 | + override fun hashCode(): Int = value.hashCode() |
| 120 | + } |
| 121 | + |
| 122 | + /** |
| 123 | + * Class representing an unsigned CBOR number value. |
| 124 | + */ |
| 125 | + public class Unsigned(private val value: ULong) : CborNumber() { |
| 126 | + override val content: String get() = value.toString() |
| 127 | + override val byte: Byte get() = value.toByte() |
| 128 | + override val short: Short get() = value.toShort() |
| 129 | + override val int: Int get() = value.toInt() |
| 130 | + override val long: Long get() = value.toLong() |
| 131 | + override val float: Float get() = value.toFloat() |
| 132 | + override val double: Double get() = value.toDouble() |
| 133 | + |
| 134 | + override fun equals(other: Any?): Boolean { |
| 135 | + if (this === other) return true |
| 136 | + if (other == null) return false |
| 137 | + |
| 138 | + when (other) { |
| 139 | + is Unsigned -> { |
| 140 | + return value == other.long.toULong() |
| 141 | + } |
| 142 | + is Signed -> { |
| 143 | + // Only compare if the signed value is non-negative |
| 144 | + val otherLong = other.long |
| 145 | + return otherLong >= 0 && value == otherLong.toULong() |
| 146 | + } |
| 147 | + else -> return false |
| 148 | + } |
| 149 | + } |
| 150 | + |
| 151 | + override fun hashCode(): Int = value.hashCode() |
| 152 | + } |
| 153 | +} |
| 154 | + |
| 155 | +/** |
| 156 | + * Class representing CBOR string value. |
| 157 | + */ |
| 158 | +@Serializable(with = CborStringSerializer::class) |
| 159 | +public class CborString(private val value: String) : CborPrimitive() { |
| 160 | + override val content: String get() = value |
| 161 | + |
| 162 | + override fun equals(other: Any?): Boolean { |
| 163 | + if (this === other) return true |
| 164 | + if (other == null || this::class != other::class) return false |
| 165 | + other as CborString |
| 166 | + return value == other.value |
| 167 | + } |
| 168 | + |
| 169 | + override fun hashCode(): Int = value.hashCode() |
| 170 | +} |
| 171 | + |
| 172 | +/** |
| 173 | + * Class representing CBOR boolean value. |
| 174 | + */ |
| 175 | +@Serializable(with = CborBooleanSerializer::class) |
| 176 | +public class CborBoolean(private val value: Boolean) : CborPrimitive() { |
| 177 | + override val content: String get() = value.toString() |
| 178 | + |
| 179 | + /** |
| 180 | + * Returns the boolean value. |
| 181 | + */ |
| 182 | + public val boolean: Boolean get() = value |
| 183 | + |
| 184 | + override fun equals(other: Any?): Boolean { |
| 185 | + if (this === other) return true |
| 186 | + if (other == null || this::class != other::class) return false |
| 187 | + other as CborBoolean |
| 188 | + return value == other.value |
| 189 | + } |
| 190 | + |
| 191 | + override fun hashCode(): Int = value.hashCode() |
| 192 | +} |
| 193 | + |
| 194 | +/** |
| 195 | + * Class representing CBOR byte string value. |
| 196 | + */ |
| 197 | +@Serializable(with = CborByteStringSerializer::class) |
| 198 | +public class CborByteString(private val value: ByteArray) : CborPrimitive() { |
| 199 | + override val content: String get() = value.contentToString() |
| 200 | + |
| 201 | + /** |
| 202 | + * Returns the byte array value. |
| 203 | + */ |
| 204 | + public val bytes: ByteArray get() = value.copyOf() |
| 205 | + |
| 206 | + override fun equals(other: Any?): Boolean { |
| 207 | + if (this === other) return true |
| 208 | + if (other == null || this::class != other::class) return false |
| 209 | + other as CborByteString |
| 210 | + return value.contentEquals(other.value) |
| 211 | + } |
| 212 | + |
| 213 | + override fun hashCode(): Int = value.contentHashCode() |
| 214 | +} |
| 215 | + |
| 216 | +/** |
| 217 | + * Class representing CBOR `null` value |
| 218 | + */ |
| 219 | +@Serializable(with = CborNullSerializer::class) |
| 220 | +public object CborNull : CborPrimitive() { |
| 221 | + override val content: String = "null" |
| 222 | +} |
| 223 | + |
| 224 | +/** |
| 225 | + * Class representing CBOR map, consisting of key-value pairs, where both key and value are arbitrary [CborElement] |
| 226 | + * |
| 227 | + * Since this class also implements [Map] interface, you can use |
| 228 | + * traditional methods like [Map.get] or [Map.getValue] to obtain CBOR elements. |
| 229 | + */ |
| 230 | +@Serializable(with = CborMapSerializer::class) |
| 231 | +public class CborMap( |
| 232 | + private val content: Map<CborElement, CborElement> |
| 233 | +) : CborElement(), Map<CborElement, CborElement> by content { |
| 234 | + public override fun equals(other: Any?): Boolean { |
| 235 | + if (this === other) return true |
| 236 | + if (other == null || this::class != other::class) return false |
| 237 | + other as CborMap |
| 238 | + return content == other.content |
| 239 | + } |
| 240 | + public override fun hashCode(): Int = content.hashCode() |
| 241 | + public override fun toString(): String { |
| 242 | + return content.entries.joinToString( |
| 243 | + separator = ", ", |
| 244 | + prefix = "{", |
| 245 | + postfix = "}", |
| 246 | + transform = { (k, v) -> "$k: $v" } |
| 247 | + ) |
| 248 | + } |
| 249 | +} |
| 250 | + |
| 251 | +/** |
| 252 | + * Class representing CBOR array, consisting of indexed values, where value is arbitrary [CborElement] |
| 253 | + * |
| 254 | + * Since this class also implements [List] interface, you can use |
| 255 | + * traditional methods like [List.get] or [List.getOrNull] to obtain CBOR elements. |
| 256 | + */ |
| 257 | +@Serializable(with = CborListSerializer::class) |
| 258 | +public class CborList(private val content: List<CborElement>) : CborElement(), List<CborElement> by content { |
| 259 | + public override fun equals(other: Any?): Boolean { |
| 260 | + if (this === other) return true |
| 261 | + if (other == null || this::class != other::class) return false |
| 262 | + other as CborList |
| 263 | + return content == other.content |
| 264 | + } |
| 265 | + public override fun hashCode(): Int = content.hashCode() |
| 266 | + public override fun toString(): String = content.joinToString(prefix = "[", postfix = "]", separator = ", ") |
| 267 | +} |
| 268 | + |
| 269 | +/** |
| 270 | + * Convenience method to get current element as [CborPrimitive] |
| 271 | + * @throws IllegalArgumentException if current element is not a [CborPrimitive] |
| 272 | + */ |
| 273 | +public val CborElement.cborPrimitive: CborPrimitive |
| 274 | + get() = this as? CborPrimitive ?: error("CborPrimitive") |
| 275 | + |
| 276 | +/** |
| 277 | + * Convenience method to get current element as [CborMap] |
| 278 | + * @throws IllegalArgumentException if current element is not a [CborMap] |
| 279 | + */ |
| 280 | +public val CborElement.cborMap: CborMap |
| 281 | + get() = this as? CborMap ?: error("CborMap") |
| 282 | + |
| 283 | +/** |
| 284 | + * Convenience method to get current element as [CborList] |
| 285 | + * @throws IllegalArgumentException if current element is not a [CborList] |
| 286 | + */ |
| 287 | +public val CborElement.cborList: CborList |
| 288 | + get() = this as? CborList ?: error("CborList") |
| 289 | + |
| 290 | +/** |
| 291 | + * Convenience method to get current element as [CborNull] |
| 292 | + * @throws IllegalArgumentException if current element is not a [CborNull] |
| 293 | + */ |
| 294 | +public val CborElement.cborNull: CborNull |
| 295 | + get() = this as? CborNull ?: error("CborNull") |
| 296 | + |
| 297 | +/** |
| 298 | + * Convenience method to get current element as [CborNumber] |
| 299 | + * @throws IllegalArgumentException if current element is not a [CborNumber] |
| 300 | + */ |
| 301 | +public val CborElement.cborNumber: CborNumber |
| 302 | + get() = this as? CborNumber ?: error("CborNumber") |
| 303 | + |
| 304 | +/** |
| 305 | + * Convenience method to get current element as [CborString] |
| 306 | + * @throws IllegalArgumentException if current element is not a [CborString] |
| 307 | + */ |
| 308 | +public val CborElement.cborString: CborString |
| 309 | + get() = this as? CborString ?: error("CborString") |
| 310 | + |
| 311 | +/** |
| 312 | + * Convenience method to get current element as [CborBoolean] |
| 313 | + * @throws IllegalArgumentException if current element is not a [CborBoolean] |
| 314 | + */ |
| 315 | +public val CborElement.cborBoolean: CborBoolean |
| 316 | + get() = this as? CborBoolean ?: error("CborBoolean") |
| 317 | + |
| 318 | +/** |
| 319 | + * Convenience method to get current element as [CborByteString] |
| 320 | + * @throws IllegalArgumentException if current element is not a [CborByteString] |
| 321 | + */ |
| 322 | +public val CborElement.cborByteString: CborByteString |
| 323 | + get() = this as? CborByteString ?: error("CborByteString") |
| 324 | + |
| 325 | +/** |
| 326 | + * Content of the given element as string or `null` if current element is [CborNull] |
| 327 | + */ |
| 328 | +public val CborPrimitive.contentOrNull: String? get() = if (this is CborNull) null else content |
| 329 | + |
| 330 | +/** |
| 331 | + * Creates a [CborMap] from the given map entries. |
| 332 | + */ |
| 333 | +public fun CborMap(vararg pairs: Pair<CborElement, CborElement>): CborMap = CborMap(mapOf(*pairs)) |
| 334 | + |
| 335 | +/** |
| 336 | + * Creates a [CborList] from the given elements. |
| 337 | + */ |
| 338 | +public fun CborList(vararg elements: CborElement): CborList = CborList(listOf(*elements)) |
| 339 | + |
| 340 | +private fun CborElement.error(element: String): Nothing = |
| 341 | + throw IllegalArgumentException("Element ${this::class} is not a $element") |
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