For the case of image processing, where there's no trivial underlying function behind the image, we cannot take advantage of the use of Neural Operators, but in the case of distributions of physical quantities, e.g., temperature, where there's a underlying function behind it, we can leverage the use of Neural Operators to understand distribution function, and make predictions/controls based on it, decoupling the parametrization $\Theta$ from the discretization of the data. \[cite] *et al.* compared the errors of two networks: U-Net (NN topology) and PCA-Net (Neural operator topology), that were trained on different discretizations of the *same underlying function*, and the result is shown below:
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