Fix incorrect case/capitalization in ref docs (#11920)

This ensures the following components have the correct/consistent case
throughout the reference documentation:

Preference variable, PS environment variable, PS drive, PS provider,
PS command name, PS command argument, PS module, PS file extension,
PS host name/application, #Requires statement, parameter name,
about_* topic, member name, scope modifier, keyword, operator,
calculated property key/value, attribute, type accelerator,
type literal/name, WMI namespace/class, variable name,
special character, comment-based help keyword, product/company name,
Windows drive letter/directory, Windows/Unix environment variable

In addition, changes include fixes to incorrect terminology (e.g.,
referring to a keyword as a command) and formatting of PS syntax
elements (non-exhaustive).

Author: surfingoldelephant

reference/5.1/Microsoft.PowerShell.Core/Disconnect-PSSession.md

@@ -221,7 +221,7 @@ OutputBufferingMode           : Block
 AutoRestart                   : false
 SecurityDescriptorSddl        : O:NSG:BAD:P(A;;GA;;;BA)S:P(AU;FA;GA;;;WD)(AU;SA;GXGW;;;WD)
 MaxMemoryPerShellMB           : 1024
-MaxIdleTimeoutms              : 2147483647
+MaxIdleTimeoutMs              : 2147483647
 Uri                           : http://schemas.microsoft.com/powershell/microsoft.powershell
 SDKVersion                    : 2
 Name                          : microsoft.powershell
@@ -296,7 +296,7 @@ violation can go undetected while the session is in use.
 The fourth command uses the `Invoke-Command` cmdlet to run a `Get-PSSessionConfiguration` command
 for the `Microsoft.PowerShell` session configuration on the Server01 computer. The command uses the
 `Format-List` cmdlet to display all properties of the session configuration in a list.The output
-shows that the **MaxIdleTimeoutMS** property, which establishes the maximum permitted
+shows that the **MaxIdleTimeoutMs** property, which establishes the maximum permitted
 **IdleTimeout** value for sessions that use the session configuration, is `43200000` milliseconds
 (12 hours).
 
@@ -321,7 +321,7 @@ which is measured in milliseconds. The output confirms that the command was succ
 Disconnects from sessions with the specified session ID. Type one or more IDs (separated by
 commas), or use the range operator (`..`) to specify a range of IDs.
 
-To get the ID of a session, use the `Get-PSSession` cmdlet. The instance ID is stored in the **ID**
+To get the ID of a session, use the `Get-PSSession` cmdlet. The instance ID is stored in the **Id**
 property of the session.
 
 ```yaml
@@ -376,7 +376,7 @@ The instance ID is a GUID that uniquely identifies a session on a local or remot
 instance ID is unique, even across multiple sessions on multiple computers.
 
 To get the instance ID of a session, use the `Get-PSSession` cmdlet. The instance ID is stored in
-the **InstanceID** property of the session.
+the **InstanceId** property of the session.
 
 ```yaml
 Type: System.Guid[]

reference/5.1/Microsoft.PowerShell.Core/Enter-PSSession.md

@@ -117,20 +117,20 @@ remote computer. When the session starts, the command prompt changes to include
 The second command gets the PowerShell process and redirects the output to the `Process.txt` file.
 The command is submitted to the remote computer, and the file is saved on the remote computer.
 
-The third command uses the **Exit** keyword to end the interactive session and close the connection.
+The third command uses the `exit` keyword to end the interactive session and close the connection.
 The fourth command confirms that the Process.txt file is on the remote computer. A `Get-ChildItem`
 ("dir") command on the local computer cannot find the file.
 
 ```powershell
 PS C:\> Enter-PSSession -ComputerName Server01
 [Server01]: PS C:\>
-[Server01]: PS C:\> Get-Process PowerShell > C:\ps-test\Process.txt
+[Server01]: PS C:\> Get-Process powershell > C:\ps-test\Process.txt
 [Server01]: PS C:\> exit
 PS C:\>
 PS C:\> dir C:\ps-test\Process.txt
 Get-ChildItem : Cannot find path 'C:\ps-test\Process.txt' because it does not exist.
 At line:1 char:4
-+ dir <<<<  c:\ps-test\Process.txt
++ dir <<<<  C:\ps-test\Process.txt
 ```
 
 This command shows how to work in an interactive session with a remote computer.
@@ -169,7 +169,7 @@ This example shows how to start and stop an interactive session. The first comma
 `Enter-PSSession` cmdlet to start an interactive session with the Server01 computer.
 
 The second command uses the `Exit-PSSession` cmdlet to end the session. You can also use the
-**Exit** keyword to end the interactive session. `Exit-PSSession` and **Exit** have the same effect.
+`exit` keyword to end the interactive session. `Exit-PSSession` and `exit` have the same effect.
 
 ## PARAMETERS
 
@@ -484,7 +484,7 @@ Specifies the instance ID of an existing session. `Enter-PSSession` uses the spe
 the interactive session.
 
 The instance ID is a GUID. To find the instance ID of a session, use the `Get-PSSession` cmdlet. You
-can also use the **Session**, **Name**, or **ID** parameters to specify an existing session. Or, you
+can also use the **Session**, **Name**, or **Id** parameters to specify an existing session. Or, you
 can use the **ComputerName** parameter to start a temporary session.
 
 ```yaml
@@ -505,7 +505,7 @@ Specifies the friendly name of an existing session. `Enter-PSSession` uses the s
 the interactive session.
 
 If the name that you specify matches more than one session, the command fails. You can also use the
-**Session**, **InstanceID**, or **ID** parameters to specify an existing session. Or, you can use
+**Session**, **InstanceId**, or **Id** parameters to specify an existing session. Or, you can use
 the **ComputerName** parameter to start a temporary session.
 
 To establish a friendly name for a session, use the **Name** parameter of the `New-PSSession`
@@ -571,15 +571,15 @@ Accept wildcard characters: False
 ### -Session
 
 Specifies a PowerShell session (**PSSession**) to use for the interactive session. This parameter
-takes a session object. You can also use the **Name**, **InstanceID**, or **ID** parameters to
+takes a session object. You can also use the **Name**, **InstanceId**, or **Id** parameters to
 specify a **PSSession**.
 
 Enter a variable that contains a session object or a command that creates or gets a session object,
 such as a `New-PSSession` or `Get-PSSession` command. You can also pipe a session object to
 `Enter-PSSession`. You can submit only one **PSSession** by using this parameter. If you enter a
 variable that contains more than one **PSSession**, the command fails.
 
-When you use `Exit-PSSession` or the **EXIT** keyword, the interactive session ends, but the
+When you use `Exit-PSSession` or the `exit` keyword, the interactive session ends, but the
 **PSSession** that you created remains open and available for use.
 
 ```yaml

reference/5.1/Microsoft.PowerShell.Core/Exit-PSSession.md

@@ -69,7 +69,7 @@ The third command uses `Exit-PSSession` to stop the interactive session.
 The final command displays the **PSSession** in the `$s` variable. The **State** property shows the
 **PSSession** is still open and available for use.
 
-### Example 3: Use the Exit keyword to stop a session
+### Example 3: Use the `exit` keyword to stop a session
 
 ```powershell
 PS C:\> Enter-PSSession -ComputerName Server01

reference/5.1/Microsoft.PowerShell.Core/ForEach-Object.md

@@ -46,7 +46,7 @@ command.
   `Get-Process | ForEach-Object {$_.ProcessName}`
 
   `ForEach-Object` supports the `begin`, `process`, and `end` blocks as described in
-  [about_functions](about/about_functions.md#piping-objects-to-functions).
+  [about_Functions](about/about_functions.md#piping-objects-to-functions).
 
   > [!NOTE]
   > The script blocks run in the caller's scope. Therefore, the blocks have access to variables in
@@ -88,7 +88,7 @@ Get-ChildItem $PSHOME |
 
 If the object isn't a directory, the script block gets the name of the file, divides the value of
 its **Length** property by 1024, and adds a space (" ") to separate it from the next entry. The
-cmdlet uses the **PSISContainer** property to determine whether an object is a directory.
+cmdlet uses the **PSIsContainer** property to determine whether an object is a directory.
 
 ### Example 3: Operate on the most recent System events
 
@@ -163,7 +163,7 @@ the **MemberName** parameter of the `ForEach-Object` cmdlet.
 
 ```powershell
 Get-Module -ListAvailable | ForEach-Object -MemberName Path
-Get-Module -ListAvailable | Foreach Path
+Get-Module -ListAvailable | foreach Path
 ```
 
 The second command is equivalent to the first. It uses the `Foreach` alias of the `ForEach-Object`
@@ -185,7 +185,7 @@ are equivalent and interchangeable. The output is the same for all three cases.
 "Microsoft.PowerShell.Core", "Microsoft.PowerShell.Host" |
     ForEach-Object -MemberName Split -ArgumentList "."
 "Microsoft.PowerShell.Core", "Microsoft.PowerShell.Host" |
-    Foreach Split "."
+    foreach Split "."
 ```
 
 ```Output
@@ -204,7 +204,7 @@ argument.
 The second command uses the **MemberName** parameter to specify the **Split** method and the
 **ArgumentList** parameter to identify the dot (`.`) as the split delimiter.
 
-The third command uses the **Foreach** alias of the `ForEach-Object` cmdlet and omits the names of
+The third command uses the `foreach` alias of the `ForEach-Object` cmdlet and omits the names of
 the **MemberName** and **ArgumentList** parameters, which are optional.
 
 ### Example 8: Using ForEach-Object with two script blocks
@@ -354,7 +354,7 @@ Specifies the name of the member property to get or the member method to call. T
 instance members, not static members.
 
 Wildcard characters are permitted, but work only if the resulting string resolves to a unique value.
-For example, if you run `Get-Process | ForEach -MemberName *Name`, the wildcard pattern matches more
+For example, if you run `Get-Process | foreach -MemberName *Name`, the wildcard pattern matches more
 than one member causing the command to fail.
 
 This parameter was introduced in Windows PowerShell 3.0.
@@ -471,12 +471,12 @@ Windows PowerShell includes the following aliases for `ForEach-Object`:
   - `%`
   - `foreach`
 
-The `ForEach-Object` cmdlet works much like the **Foreach** statement, except that you cannot pipe
-input to a **Foreach** statement. For more information about the **Foreach** statement, see
+The `ForEach-Object` cmdlet works much like the `foreach` statement, except that you cannot pipe
+input to a `foreach` statement. For more information about the `foreach` statement, see
 [about_Foreach](./About/about_Foreach.md).
 
 Starting in PowerShell 4.0, `Where` and `ForEach` methods were added for use with collections. You
-can read more about these new methods here [about_arrays](./About/about_Arrays.md)
+can read more about these new methods here [about_Arrays](./About/about_Arrays.md)
 
 ## RELATED LINKS
 

reference/5.1/Microsoft.PowerShell.Core/Get-Command.md

@@ -41,7 +41,7 @@ have been imported into the current session, use the **ListImported** parameter.
 
 Without parameters, `Get-Command` gets all the cmdlets, functions, and aliases installed on the
 computer. `Get-Command *` gets all types of commands, including all the non-PowerShell files in the
-Path environment variable (`$env:PATH`), which it lists in the Application command type.
+PATH environment variable (`$Env:PATH`), which it lists in the Application command type.
 
 `Get-Command` that uses the exact name of the command, without wildcard characters, automatically
 imports the module that contains the command so that you can use the command immediately. To enable,
@@ -114,7 +114,7 @@ This command uses the **ArgumentList** and **Syntax** parameters to get the synt
 the Certificate Provider adds to the session.
 
 ```powershell
-Get-Command  -Name Get-Childitem -Args Cert: -Syntax
+Get-Command  -Name Get-ChildItem -Args Cert: -Syntax
 ```
 
 When you compare the syntax displayed in the output with the syntax that's displayed when you omit
@@ -154,7 +154,7 @@ cmdlet by another cmdlet or a provider.
 ### Example 8: Get all commands of all types
 
 This command gets all commands of all types on the local computer, including executable files in the
-paths of the **Path** environment variable (`$env:PATH`).
+paths of the **PATH** environment variable (`$Env:PATH`).
 
 ```powershell
 Get-Command *
@@ -262,7 +262,7 @@ code defines the **OutputType** attribute for the cmdlet.
 ### Example 14: Get cmdlets that take a specific object type as input
 
 ```powershell
-Get-Command -ParameterType (((Get-NetAdapter)[0]).PSTypeNames)
+Get-Command -ParameterType (((Get-NetAdapter)[0]).pstypenames)
 ```
 
 ```Output
@@ -278,11 +278,11 @@ Function        Set-NetAdapter                                     NetAdapter
 This command finds cmdlets that take net adapter objects as input. You can use this command format
 to find the cmdlets that accept the type of objects that any command returns.
 
-The command uses the **PSTypeNames** intrinsic property of all objects, which gets the types that
-describe the object. To get the **PSTypeNames** property of a net adapter, and not the
-**PSTypeNames** property of a collection of net adapters, the command uses array notation to get the
-first net adapter that the cmdlet returns. To get the **PSTypeNames** property of a net adapter, and
-not the **PSTypeNames** property of a collection of net adapters, the command uses array notation to
+The command uses the **pstypenames** intrinsic property of all objects, which gets the types that
+describe the object. To get the **pstypenames** property of a net adapter, and not the
+**pstypenames** property of a collection of net adapters, the command uses array notation to get the
+first net adapter that the cmdlet returns. To get the **pstypenames** property of a net adapter, and
+not the **pstypenames** property of a collection of net adapters, the command uses array notation to
 get the first net adapter that the cmdlet returns.
 
 ## PARAMETERS
@@ -352,15 +352,15 @@ The acceptable values for this parameter are:
 
 - `All`: Gets all command types. This parameter value is the equivalent of `Get-Command *`.
 
-- `Application`: Searches folders in the `$env:PATH` environment variable for non-PowerShell
+- `Application`: Searches folders in the `$Env:PATH` environment variable for non-PowerShell
   executable files. On Windows, executable files have a file extension that is listed in the
-  `$env:PATHEXT` environment variable. For more information, see
+  `$Env:PATHEXT` environment variable. For more information, see
   [about_Environment_Variables](About/about_Environment_Variables.md).
 
 - `Cmdlet`: Gets all cmdlets.
 
-- `ExternalScript`: Gets all `.ps1` files in the paths listed in the **Path** environment variable
-  (`$env:PATH`).
+- `ExternalScript`: Gets all `.ps1` files in the paths listed in the **PATH** environment variable
+  (`$Env:PATH`).
 
 - `Filter` and `Function`: Gets all PowerShell advanced and simple functions and filters.
 

reference/5.1/Microsoft.PowerShell.Core/Get-Help.md

@@ -472,7 +472,7 @@ script, or workflow, such as `Get-Member`, a conceptual article name, such as `a
 alias, such as `ls`. Wildcard characters are permitted in cmdlet and provider names, but you can't
 use wildcard characters to find the names of function help and script help articles.
 
-To get help for a script that isn't located in a path that's listed in the `$env:Path` environment
+To get help for a script that isn't located in a path that's listed in the `$Env:PATH` environment
 variable, type the script's path and file name.
 
 If you enter the exact name of a help article, `Get-Help` displays the article contents.

reference/5.1/Microsoft.PowerShell.Core/Get-History.md

@@ -62,7 +62,7 @@ saves it in the History.csv file. The file includes the data that is displayed w
 history as a list. This includes the status and start and end times of the command.
 
 ```powershell
-Get-History -ID 7 -Count 5 | Export-Csv -Path History.csv
+Get-History -Id 7 -Count 5 | Export-Csv -Path History.csv
 ```
 
 ### Example 4: Display the most recent command

reference/5.1/Microsoft.PowerShell.Core/Get-Job.md

@@ -95,7 +95,7 @@ Get-Job
 ```Output
 Id     Name            PSJobTypeName   State         HasMoreData     Location             Command
 --     ----            -------------   -----         -----------     --------             -------
-1      Job1            BackgroundJob   Completed     True            localhost             $env:COMPUTERNAME 
+1      Job1            BackgroundJob   Completed     True            localhost             $Env:COMPUTERNAME 
 ```
 
 ### Example 2: Stop a job by using an instance ID
@@ -113,7 +113,7 @@ instance ID of the job.
 
 ```powershell
 $j = Get-Job -Name Job1
-$ID = $j.InstanceID
+$ID = $j.InstanceId
 $ID
 ```
 
@@ -179,7 +179,7 @@ Get-Job -Name Job*
 ```Output
 Id     Name            PSJobTypeName   State         HasMoreData     Location             Command
 --     ----            -------------   -----         -----------     --------             -------
-1      Job1            BackgroundJob   Completed     True            localhost             $env:COMPUTERNAME 
+1      Job1            BackgroundJob   Completed     True            localhost             $Env:COMPUTERNAME 
 ```
 
 ### Example 7: Use a job object to represent the job in a command
@@ -316,7 +316,7 @@ PS> Get-Job | Format-List -Property *
 HasMoreData   : False
 StatusMessage :
 Location      : localhost
-Command       : get-process
+Command       : Get-Process
 JobStateInfo  : Failed
 Finished      : System.Threading.ManualReset
 EventInstanceId    : fb792295-1318-4f5d-8ac8-8a89c5261507
@@ -331,7 +331,7 @@ Debug         : {}
 Warning       : {}
 StateChanged  :
 
-PS> (Get-Job -Name job2).JobStateInfo.Reason
+PS> (Get-Job -Name Job2).JobStateInfo.Reason
 Connecting to remote server using WSManCreateShellEx api failed. The async callback gave the
 following error message: Access is denied.
 ```
@@ -342,15 +342,15 @@ This example shows how to use the **Filter** parameter to get a workflow job. Th
 parameter, introduced in Windows PowerShell 3.0 is valid only on custom job types, such as workflow
 jobs and scheduled jobs.
 
-The first command uses the **Workflow** keyword to create the WFProcess workflow. The second command
+The first command uses the `workflow` keyword to create the WFProcess workflow. The second command
 uses the **AsJob** parameter of the WFProcess workflow to run the workflow as a background job. It
 uses the **JobName** parameter of the workflow to specify a name for the job, and the
 **PSPrivateMetadata** parameter of the workflow to specify a custom ID. The third command uses the
 **Filter** parameter of `Get-Job` to get the job by custom ID that was specified in the
 **PSPrivateMetadata** parameter.
 
 ```powershell
-PS> Workflow WFProcess {Get-Process}
+PS> workflow WFProcess {Get-Process}
 PS> WFProcess -AsJob -JobName WFProcessJob -PSPrivateMetadata @{MyCustomId = 92107}
 PS> Get-Job -Filter @{MyCustomId = 92107}
 Id     Name            State         HasMoreData     Location             Command