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description: This article describes how to resolve misaligned I/O operations due to sector size mismatches in SQL Server.
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ms.author: dpless
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author: dplessMSFT
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ms.reviewer: mathoma, v-sidong
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ms.date: 03/21/2025
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ms.reviewer: mathoma, dpless, v-sidong
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ms.date: 04/15/2025
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ms.custom: sap:SQL resource usage and configuration (CPU, Memory, Storage)
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---
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# Performance degradation caused by misaligned I/O sector size errors in SQL Server
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To enable Trace Flag 1800 as a startup parameter, follow these steps:
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1. On the system where SQL Server is installed, open [SQL Server Configuration Manager](/sql/relational-databases/sql-server-configuration-manager).
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1. On the system where SQL Server is installed and there's a physical sector size mismatch, open [SQL Server Configuration Manager](/sql/relational-databases/sql-server-configuration-manager).
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1. Expand **SQL Server Configuration Manager (Local**) and select **SQL Server Services**.
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1. Right-click the SQL Server instance you want to configure and select **Properties**:
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1. Restart the SQL Server service to enable the trace flag when your instance starts.
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> [!NOTE]
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> Trace Flag 1800 can also be enabled on systems with a 4-KB sector size without any adverse performance impact.
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## References
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[KB3009974 - FIX: Slow synchronization when disks have different sector sizes](https://support.microsoft.com/topic/kb3009974-fix-slow-synchronization-when-disks-have-different-sector-sizes-for-primary-and-secondary-replica-log-files-in-sql-server-ag-and-logshipping-environments-ed181bf3-ce80-b6d0-f268-34135711043c)
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