Merge pull request #109687 from iainfoulds/azureadds-freshness033020

[AzureADDS] Freshness updates and edits

Author: Jak-MS

articles/active-directory-domain-services/compare-identity-solutions.md

@@ -9,7 +9,7 @@ ms.service: active-directory
 ms.subservice: domain-services
 ms.workload: identity
 ms.topic: overview
-ms.date: 01/22/2020
+ms.date: 03/30/2020
 ms.author: iainfou
 
 #Customer intent: As an IT administrator or decision maker, I want to understand the differences between Active Directory Domain Services (AD DS), Azure AD, and Azure AD DS so I can choose the most appropriate identity solution for my organization.

articles/active-directory-domain-services/concepts-forest-trust.md

@@ -9,7 +9,7 @@ ms.service: active-directory
 ms.subservice: domain-services
 ms.workload: identity
 ms.topic: conceptual
-ms.date: 11/19/2019
+ms.date: 03/30/2020
 ms.author: iainfou
 ---
 
@@ -106,11 +106,11 @@ The outbound forest trust for Azure AD Domain Services is created in the Azure p
 
 Many inter-domain and inter-forest transactions depend on domain or forest trusts in order to complete various tasks. This section describes the processes and interactions that occur as resources are accessed across trusts and authentication referrals are evaluated.
 
-### Overview of Authentication Referral Processing
+### Overview of authentication referral processing
 
 When a request for authentication is referred to a domain, the domain controller in that domain must determine whether a trust relationship exists with the domain from which the request comes. The direction of the trust and whether the trust is transitive or nontransitive must also be determined before it authenticates the user to access resources in the domain. The authentication process that occurs between trusted domains varies according to the authentication protocol in use. The Kerberos V5 and NTLM protocols process referrals for authentication to a domain differently
 
-### Kerberos V5 Referral Processing
+### Kerberos V5 referral processing
 
 The Kerberos V5 authentication protocol is dependent on the Net Logon service on domain controllers for client authentication and authorization information. The Kerberos protocol connects to an online Key Distribution Center (KDC) and the Active Directory account store for session tickets.
 
@@ -126,7 +126,7 @@ If the client uses Kerberos V5 for authentication, it requests a ticket to the s
     * If yes, send the client a referral to the next domain on the trust path.
     * If no, send the client a logon-denied message.
 
-### NTLM Referral Processing
+### NTLM referral processing
 
 The NTLM authentication protocol is dependent on the Net Logon service on domain controllers for client authentication and authorization information. This protocol authenticates clients that do not use Kerberos authentication. NTLM uses trusts to pass authentication requests between domains.
 
@@ -142,7 +142,7 @@ If the account does not exist in the database, the domain controller determines
     * If yes, pass the authentication request on to the next domain in the trust path. This domain controller repeats the process by checking the user's credentials against its own security accounts database.
     * If no, send the client a logon-denied message.
 
-### Kerberos-Based Processing of Authentication Requests Over Forest Trusts
+### Kerberos-based processing of authentication requests over forest trusts
 
 When two forests are connected by a forest trust, authentication requests made using the Kerberos V5 or NTLM protocols can be routed between forests to provide access to resources in both forests.
 

articles/active-directory-domain-services/concepts-resource-forest.md

@@ -9,7 +9,7 @@ ms.service: active-directory
 ms.subservice: domain-services
 ms.workload: identity
 ms.topic: conceptual
-ms.date: 11/19/2019
+ms.date: 03/30/2020
 ms.author: iainfou
 ---
 

articles/active-directory-domain-services/create-gmsa.md

@@ -10,7 +10,7 @@ ms.service: active-directory
 ms.subservice: domain-services
 ms.workload: identity
 ms.topic: conceptual
-ms.date: 11/26/2019
+ms.date: 03/30/2020
 ms.author: iainfou
 
 ---
@@ -27,7 +27,7 @@ This article shows you how to create a gMSA in an Azure AD DS managed domain usi
 To complete this article, you need the following resources and privileges:
 
 * An active Azure subscription.
-    * If you don’t have an Azure subscription, [create an account](https://azure.microsoft.com/free/?WT.mc_id=A261C142F).
+    * If you don't have an Azure subscription, [create an account](https://azure.microsoft.com/free/?WT.mc_id=A261C142F).
 * An Azure Active Directory tenant associated with your subscription, either synchronized with an on-premises directory or a cloud-only directory.
     * If needed, [create an Azure Active Directory tenant][create-azure-ad-tenant] or [associate an Azure subscription with your account][associate-azure-ad-tenant].
 * An Azure Active Directory Domain Services managed domain enabled and configured in your Azure AD tenant.

articles/active-directory-domain-services/delete-aadds.md

@@ -10,7 +10,7 @@ ms.service: active-directory
 ms.subservice: domain-services
 ms.workload: identity
 ms.topic: conceptual
-ms.date: 11/26/2019
+ms.date: 03/30/2020
 ms.author: iainfou
 
 ---

articles/active-directory-domain-services/deploy-kcd.md

@@ -10,7 +10,7 @@ ms.service: active-directory
 ms.subservice: domain-services
 ms.workload: identity
 ms.topic: conceptual
-ms.date: 11/26/2019
+ms.date: 03/30/2020
 ms.author: iainfou
 
 ---
@@ -25,7 +25,7 @@ This article shows you how to configure resource-based Kerberos constrained dele
 To complete this article, you need the following resources:
 
 * An active Azure subscription.
-    * If you don’t have an Azure subscription, [create an account](https://azure.microsoft.com/free/?WT.mc_id=A261C142F).
+    * If you don't have an Azure subscription, [create an account](https://azure.microsoft.com/free/?WT.mc_id=A261C142F).
 * An Azure Active Directory tenant associated with your subscription, either synchronized with an on-premises directory or a cloud-only directory.
     * If needed, [create an Azure Active Directory tenant][create-azure-ad-tenant] or [associate an Azure subscription with your account][associate-azure-ad-tenant].
 * An Azure Active Directory Domain Services managed domain enabled and configured in your Azure AD tenant.

articles/active-directory-domain-services/join-windows-vm.md

@@ -8,7 +8,7 @@ ms.service: active-directory
 ms.subservice: domain-services
 ms.workload: identity
 ms.topic: tutorial
-ms.date: 02/19/2020
+ms.date: 03/30/2020
 ms.author: iainfou
 
 #Customer intent: As an server administrator, I want to learn how to join a Windows Server VM to an Azure Active Directory Domain Services managed domain to provide centralized identity and policy.
@@ -24,14 +24,14 @@ In this tutorial, you learn how to:
 > * Connect the Windows Server VM to an Azure virtual network
 > * Join the VM to the Azure AD DS managed domain
 
-If you don’t have an Azure subscription, [create an account](https://azure.microsoft.com/free/?WT.mc_id=A261C142F) before you begin.
+If you don't have an Azure subscription, [create an account](https://azure.microsoft.com/free/?WT.mc_id=A261C142F) before you begin.
 
 ## Prerequisites
 
 To complete this tutorial, you need the following resources:
 
 * An active Azure subscription.
-    * If you don’t have an Azure subscription, [create an account](https://azure.microsoft.com/free/?WT.mc_id=A261C142F).
+    * If you don't have an Azure subscription, [create an account](https://azure.microsoft.com/free/?WT.mc_id=A261C142F).
 * An Azure Active Directory tenant associated with your subscription, either synchronized with an on-premises directory or a cloud-only directory.
     * If needed, [create an Azure Active Directory tenant][create-azure-ad-tenant] or [associate an Azure subscription with your account][associate-azure-ad-tenant].
 * An Azure Active Directory Domain Services managed domain enabled and configured in your Azure AD tenant.
@@ -73,8 +73,6 @@ If you already have a VM that you want to domain-join, skip to the section to [j
 
     RDP should only be enabled when required, and limited to a set of authorized IP ranges. This configuration helps improve the security of the VM and reduces the area for potential attack. Or, create and use an Azure Bastion host that allows access only through the Azure portal over TLS. In the next step of this tutorial, you use an Azure Bastion host to securely connect to the VM.
 
-    For now, disable direct RDP connections to the VM.
-
     Under **Public inbound ports**, select *None*.
 
 1. When done, select **Next: Disks**.
@@ -93,22 +91,23 @@ If you already have a VM that you want to domain-join, skip to the section to [j
 
     ![Choose to manage the subnet configuration in the Azure portal](./media/join-windows-vm/manage-subnet.png)
 
-1. In the left-hand menu of the virtual network window, select **Address space**. The virtual network is created with a single address space of *10.0.1.0/24*, which is used by the default subnet.
+1. In the left-hand menu of the virtual network window, select **Address space**. The virtual network is created with a single address space of *10.0.2.0/24*, which is used by the default subnet. Other subnets, such as for *workloads* or Azure Bastion may also already exist.
 
     Add an additional IP address range to the virtual network. The size of this address range and the actual IP address range to use depends on other network resources already deployed. The IP address range shouldn't overlap with any existing address ranges in your Azure or on-premises environment. Make sure that you size the IP address range large enough for the number of VMs you expect to deploy into the subnet.
 
-    In the following example, an additional IP address range of *10.0.2.0/24* is added. When ready, select **Save**.
+    In the following example, an additional IP address range of *10.0.5.0/24* is added. When ready, select **Save**.
 
-    ![Add an additional virtual network IP address range in the Azure portal](./media/tutorial-configure-networking/add-vnet-address-range.png)
+    ![Add an additional virtual network IP address range in the Azure portal](./media/join-windows-vm/add-vnet-address-range.png)
 
 1. Next, in the left-hand menu of the virtual network window, select **Subnets**, then choose **+ Subnet** to add a subnet.
 
-1. Select **+ Subnet**, then enter a name for the subnet, such as *management*. Provide an **Address range (CIDR block)**, such as *10.0.2.0/24*. Make sure that this IP address range doesn't overlap with any other existing Azure or on-premises address ranges. Leave the other options as their default values, then select **OK**.
+1. Select **+ Subnet**, then enter a name for the subnet, such as *management*. Provide an **Address range (CIDR block)**, such as *10.0.5.0/24*. Make sure that this IP address range doesn't overlap with any other existing Azure or on-premises address ranges. Leave the other options as their default values, then select **OK**.
 
     ![Create a subnet configuration in the Azure portal](./media/join-windows-vm/create-subnet.png)
 
 1. It takes a few seconds to create the subnet. Once it's created, select the *X* to close the subnet window.
 1. Back in the **Networking** pane to create a VM, choose the subnet you created from the drop-down menu, such as *management*. Again, make sure you choose the correct subnet and don't deploy your VM in the same subnet as your Azure AD DS managed domain.
+1. For **Public IP**, select *None* from the drop-down menu, as you use Azure Bastion to connect to the management and don't need a public IP address assigned.
 1. Leave the other options as their default values, then select **Management**.
 1. Set **Boot diagnostics** to *Off*. Leave the other options as their default values, then select **Review + create**.
 1. Review the VM settings, then select **Create**.