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WebJobs is a feature of Azure App Service that enables you to run a program or script in the same instance as a web app. All app service plans support WebJobs at no additional cost. This sample uses a scheduled (Triggered) WebJob to output the system time once every minute.
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:::zone target="docs" pivot="dotnet"
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## Prerequisites
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- An Azure account with an active subscription. [Create an account for free](https://azure.microsoft.com/free/?ref=microsoft.com&utm_source=microsoft.com&utm_medium=docs&utm_campaign=visualstudio).
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- An existing App Service Python app on Linux. In this quickstart, a [Python app](quickstart-dotnetcore.md) is used.
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- An existing App Service [.NET 9 app](quickstart-dotnetcore.md).
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-**[Always on](configure-common.md?tabs=portal#configure-general-settings)** must be enabled on your app.
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- Ensure the App setting `WEBSITE_SKIP_RUNNING_KUDUAGENT` is set to `false`.
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## Download the sample WebJob
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dotnet
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## Create your sample WebJob
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1. In this step, you create a basic .NET WebJob project and navigate to the project root.
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```bash
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dotnet new console -n webjob –framework net9.0
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cd webjob
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```
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1. Next, replace `Program.cs` to the following code to write the current time to the console:
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```dotnet
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using System;
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class Program
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{
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static void Main()
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{
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DateTimeOffset now = DateTimeOffset.Now;
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Console.WriteLine("Current time with is: " + now.ToString("hh:mm:ss tt zzz"));
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}
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}
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```
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1. From the webjob directory, run the webjob to confirm the current time is output to the console:
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```bash
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dotnet run
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```
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You should see output similar to the following:
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```bash
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Current time with is: 07:53:07 PM -05:00
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```
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1. Once you've confirmed the app works, build it with the following command:
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```bash
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dotnet build --self-contained
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```
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1. Next we to create `run.sh` with the following code:
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```text
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#!/bin/bash
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Dotnet webjob/bin/net9.0/webjob.dll
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```
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1. Now we navigate to the parent folder and package all the files into a .zip as shown below:
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```bash
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cd ..
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zip webjob.zip run.sh webjob/bin/Debug/net9.0/*
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```
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## Create a scheduled WebJob in Azure
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1. In the [Azure portal](https://portal.azure.com), go to the **App Service** page of your App Service app.
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1. From the left pane, select **WebJobs**, then select **Add**.
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:::image type="content" source="media/webjobs-create/add-webjob.png" alt-text="Screenshot that shows how to add a WebJob in an App Service app in the portal (scheduled WebJob).":::
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1. Fill in the **Add WebJob** settings as specified in the table, then select **Create Webjob**. For **File Upload**, be sure to select the .zip file you downloaded earlier in the [Download the sample WebJob](#download-the-sample-webjob) section.
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:::image type="content" source="media/webjobs-create/configure-new-scheduled-webjob.png" alt-text="Screenshot that shows how to configure a scheduled WebJob in an App Service app.":::
|**Name**| webjob | The WebJob name. Must start with a letter or a number and must not contain special characters other than "-" and "_". |
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|**File Upload**| webjob.zip | The *.zip* file that contains your executable or script file. The supported file types are listed in the [supported file types](webjobs-create.md?tabs=windowscode#acceptablefiles) section. |
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|**Type**| Triggered | Specifies when the WebJob runs: Continuous or Triggered. |
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|**Triggers**| Scheduled | Scheduled or Manual. Ensure [Always on](configure-common.md?tabs=portal#configure-general-settings) is enabled for the schedule to work reliably.|
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|**CRON Expression**| 0 0/1 * * * * | For this quickstart, we use a schedule that runs every minute. See [CRON expressions](webjobs-create.md?tabs=windowscode#ncrontab-expressions) to learn more about the syntax. |
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1. The new WebJob appears on the **WebJobs** page. If you see a message that says the WebJob was added, but you don't see it, select **Refresh**.
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1. The scheduled WebJob is run at the schedule defined by the CRON expression.
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:::image type="content" source="media/webjobs-create/scheduled-webjob-run.png" alt-text="Screenshot that shows how to run a manually scheduled WebJob in the Azure portal.":::
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:::zone-end
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:::zone target="docs" pivot="python"
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WebJobs is a feature of Azure App Service that enables you to run a program or script in the same instance as a web app. All app service plans support WebJobs at no additional cost. This sample uses a scheduled (Triggered) WebJob to output the system time once every minute.
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## Prerequisites
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- An Azure account with an active subscription. [Create an account for free](https://azure.microsoft.com/free/?ref=microsoft.com&utm_source=microsoft.com&utm_medium=docs&utm_campaign=visualstudio).
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- An existing App Service Python app on Linux. In this quickstart, a [Python app](quickstart-python.md) is used.
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- An existing App Service [Python app](quickstart-python.md).
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-**[Always on](configure-common.md?tabs=portal#configure-general-settings)** must be enabled on your app.
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- Ensure the App setting `WEBSITE_SKIP_RUNNING_KUDUAGENT` is set to `false`.
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@@ -82,20 +169,23 @@ The file, `run.sh`, calls WebJob.py as shown below:
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:::zone-end
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:::zone target="docs" pivot="node"
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WebJobs is a feature of Azure App Service that enables you to run a program or script in the same instance as a web app. All app service plans support WebJobs at no additional cost. This sample uses a scheduled (Triggered) WebJob to output the system time once every minute.
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## Prerequisites
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- An Azure account with an active subscription. [Create an account for free](https://azure.microsoft.com/free/?ref=microsoft.com&utm_source=microsoft.com&utm_medium=docs&utm_campaign=visualstudio).
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- An existing App Service Python app on Linux. In this quickstart, a [Python app](quickstart-node.md) is used.
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- An existing App Service [Node app](quickstart-node.md).
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-**[Always on](configure-common.md?tabs=portal#configure-general-settings)** must be enabled on your app.
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- Ensure the App setting `WEBSITE_SKIP_RUNNING_KUDUAGENT` is set to `false`.
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## Download the sample WebJob
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You can [download a pre-built sample project](https://github.com/Azure-Samples/App-Service-Node-WebJobs-QuickStart/archive/refs/heads/main.zip) to get started quickly. The sample includes two files: `webjob.js` and `run.sh`.
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The Javascript, `webjob.js`, outputs the current time to the console as shown below:
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The JavaScript, `webjob.js`, outputs the current time to the console as shown below:
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```Javascript
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```JavaScript
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// Import the 'Date' object from JavaScript
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constcurrentTime=newDate();
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@@ -141,10 +231,13 @@ node webjob.js
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:::zone-end
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:::zone target="docs" pivot="java"
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WebJobs is a feature of Azure App Service that enables you to run a program or script in the same instance as a web app. All app service plans support WebJobs at no additional cost. This sample uses a scheduled (Triggered) WebJob to output the system time once every minute.
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## Prerequisites
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- An Azure account with an active subscription. [Create an account for free](https://azure.microsoft.com/free/?ref=microsoft.com&utm_source=microsoft.com&utm_medium=docs&utm_campaign=visualstudio).
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- An existing App Service Python app on Linux. In this quickstart, a [Java app](quickstart-java.md) is used.
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- An existing App Service [Java app](quickstart-java.md).
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-**[Always on](configure-common.md?tabs=portal#configure-general-settings)** must be enabled on your app.
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- Ensure the App setting `WEBSITE_SKIP_RUNNING_KUDUAGENT` is set to `false`.
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@@ -153,10 +246,13 @@ node webjob.js
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:::zone-end
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:::zone target="docs" pivot="php"
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WebJobs is a feature of Azure App Service that enables you to run a program or script in the same instance as a web app. All app service plans support WebJobs at no additional cost. This sample uses a scheduled (Triggered) WebJob to output the system time once every minute.
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## Prerequisites
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- An Azure account with an active subscription. [Create an account for free](https://azure.microsoft.com/free/?ref=microsoft.com&utm_source=microsoft.com&utm_medium=docs&utm_campaign=visualstudio).
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- An existing App Service Python app on Linux. In this quickstart, a [PHP app](quickstart-php.md) is used.
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- An existing App Service PHP app on Linux. In this quickstart, a [PHP app](quickstart-php.md) is used.
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-**[Always on](configure-common.md?tabs=portal#configure-general-settings)** must be enabled on your app.
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- Ensure the App setting `WEBSITE_SKIP_RUNNING_KUDUAGENT` is set to `false`.
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@@ -225,8 +321,6 @@ The output should look similar to the following.
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:::image type="content" source="media/quickstart-webjobs/webjobs-log-output.png" alt-text="Screenshot that shows WebJobs log output.":::
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## Clean up
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To remove the WebJob, select the WebJob in the portal and select `Delete`.
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