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# What is text-to-speech?
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In this overview, you learn about the benefits and capabilities of the text-to-speech feature of the Speech service, which is part of Azure Cognitive Services.
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In this overview, you learn about the benefits and capabilities of the text-to-speech feature of the Speech service, which is part of Azure Cognitive Services.
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Text-to-speech enables your applications, tools, or devices to convert text into humanlike synthesized speech. The text-to-speech capability is also known as speech synthesis. Use humanlike prebuilt neural voices out of the box, or create a custom neural voice that's unique to your product or brand. For a full list of supported voices, languages, and locales, see [Language and voice support for the Speech service](language-support.md#text-to-speech).
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> [!NOTE]
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> Bing Speech was decommissioned on October 15, 2019. If your applications, tools, or products are using the Bing Speech APIs or Custom Speech, see [Migrate from Bing Speech to the Speech service](how-to-migrate-from-bing-speech.md).
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## Core features
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Text-to-speech includes the following features:
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Text-to-speech includes the following features:
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| Feature| Summary | Demo |
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|--------|----|------|
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| Feature| Summary | Demo |
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|---|---|---|
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| Prebuilt neural voice (called *Neural* on the [pricing page](https://azure.microsoft.com/pricing/details/cognitive-services/speech-services/)) | Highly natural out-of-the-box voices. Create an Azure account and Speech service subscription, and then use the [Speech SDK](./get-started-text-to-speech.md) or visit the [Speech Studio portal](https://speech.microsoft.com/portal) and select prebuilt neural voices to get started. Check the [pricing details](https://azure.microsoft.com/pricing/details/cognitive-services/speech-services/). | Check the [voice samples](https://azure.microsoft.com/services/cognitive-services/text-to-speech/#overview) and determine the right voice for your business needs. |
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| Custom neural voice (called *Custom Neural* on the [pricing page](https://azure.microsoft.com/pricing/details/cognitive-services/speech-services/)) | Easy-to-use self-service for creating a natural brand voice, with limited access for responsible use. Create an Azure account and Speech service subscription (with the S0 tier), and [apply](https://aka.ms/customneural) to use the custom neural feature. After you've been granted access, visit the [Speech Studio portal](https://speech.microsoft.com/portal) and select **Custom Voice** to get started. Check the [pricing details](https://azure.microsoft.com/pricing/details/cognitive-services/speech-services/). | Check the [voice samples](https://aka.ms/customvoice). |
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### More about neural text-to-speech features
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The text-to-speech feature of the Speech service on Azure has been fully upgraded to the neural text-to-speech engine. This engine uses deep neural networks to make the voices of computers nearly indistinguishable from the recordings of people. With the clear articulation of words, neural text-to-speech significantly reduces listening fatigue when users interact with AI systems.
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The patterns of stress and intonation in spoken language are called _prosody_. Traditional text-to-speech systems break down prosody into separate linguistic analysis and acoustic prediction steps that are governed by independent models. That can result in muffled, buzzy voice synthesis.
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The patterns of stress and intonation in spoken language are called _prosody_. Traditional text-to-speech systems break down prosody into separate linguistic analysis and acoustic prediction steps that are governed by independent models. That can result in muffled, buzzy voice synthesis.
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Here's more information about neural text-to-speech features in the Speech service, and how they overcome the limits of traditional text-to-speech systems:
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- Make interactions with chatbots and voice assistants more natural and engaging.
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- Convert digital texts such as e-books into audiobooks.
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- Enhance in-car navigation systems.
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- Enhance in-car navigation systems.
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For a full list of platform neural voices, see [Language and voice support for the Speech service](language-support.md#text-to-speech).
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***Fine-tuning text-to-speech output with SSML**: Speech Synthesis Markup Language (SSML) is an XML-based markup language that's used to customize text-to-speech outputs. With SSML, you can adjust pitch, add pauses, improve pronunciation, change speaking rate, adjust volume, and attribute multiple voices to a single document.
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***Fine-tuning text-to-speech output with SSML**: Speech Synthesis Markup Language (SSML) is an XML-based markup language that's used to customize text-to-speech outputs. With SSML, you can adjust pitch, add pauses, improve pronunciation, change speaking rate, adjust volume, and attribute multiple voices to a single document.
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You can use SSML to define your own lexicons or switch to different speaking styles. With the [multilingual voices](https://techcommunity.microsoft.com/t5/azure-ai/azure-text-to-speech-updates-at-build-2021/ba-p/2382981), you can also adjust the speaking languages via SSML. To fine-tune the voice output for your scenario, see [Improve synthesis with Speech Synthesis Markup Language](speech-synthesis-markup.md).
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***Visemes**: [Visemes](how-to-speech-synthesis-viseme.md) are the key poses in observed speech, including the position of the lips, jaw, and tongue in producing a particular phoneme. Visemes have a strong correlation with voices and phonemes.
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***Visemes**: [Visemes](how-to-speech-synthesis-viseme.md) are the key poses in observed speech, including the position of the lips, jaw, and tongue in producing a particular phoneme. Visemes have a strong correlation with voices and phonemes.
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By using viseme events in Speech SDK, you can generate facial animation data. This data can be used to animate faces in lip-reading communication, education, entertainment, and customer service. Viseme is currently supported only for the `en-US` (US English) [neural voices](language-support.md#text-to-speech).
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> [!NOTE]
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> We plan to retire the traditional/standard voices and non-neural custom voice in 2024. After that, we'll no longer support them.
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> If your applications, tools, or products are using any of the standard voices and custom voices, we've created guides to help you migrate to the neural version. For more information, see [Migrate to neural voices](migration-overview-neural-voice.md).
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>
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> If your applications, tools, or products are using any of the standard voices and custom voices, you must migrate to the neural version. For more information, see [Migrate to neural voices](migration-overview-neural-voice.md).
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