Merge branch 'master' of https://github.com/MicrosoftDocs/azure-docs-pr into normesta-azcopy

Author: normesta

articles/active-directory/authentication/concept-authentication-methods.md

@@ -120,7 +120,7 @@ Microsoft recommends the use of an email account that would not require the user
 
 The Microsoft Authenticator app provides an additional level of security to your Azure AD work or school account or your Microsoft account.
 
-The Microsoft Authenticator app is available for [Android](https://go.microsoft.com/fwlink/?linkid=866594), [iOS](https://go.microsoft.com/fwlink/?linkid=866594), and [Windows Phone](https://go.microsoft.com/fwlink/?Linkid=825071).
+The Microsoft Authenticator app is available for [Android](https://go.microsoft.com/fwlink/?linkid=866594), [iOS](https://go.microsoft.com/fwlink/?linkid=866594), and [Windows Phone](https://www.microsoft.com/p/microsoft-authenticator/9nblgggzmcj6).
 
 > [!NOTE]
 > Users will not have the option to register their mobile app when registering for self-service password reset. Instead, users can register their mobile app at [https://aka.ms/mfasetup](https://aka.ms/mfasetup) or in the security info registration preview at [https://aka.ms/setupsecurityinfo](https://aka.ms/setupsecurityinfo).

articles/active-directory/authentication/concept-registration-mfa-sspr-combined.md

@@ -33,6 +33,9 @@ Azure AD combined security information registration is not currently available t
 > [!IMPORTANT]
 > Users who are enabled for both the original preview and the enhanced combined registration experience will see the new behavior. Users who are enabled for both experiences will see only the new My Profile experience. The new My Profile aligns with the look and feel of combined registration and provides a seamless experience for users. Users can see My Profile by going to [https://myprofile.microsoft.com](https://myprofile.microsoft.com).
 
+> [!NOTE] 
+> You might encounter an error message while trying to access the Security info option. For example, "Sorry, we can't sign you in". In this case, confirm that you don't have any configuration or group policy object that blocks third-party cookies on the web browser. 
+
 My Profile pages are localized based on the language settings of the computer accessing the page. Microsoft stores the most recent language used in the browser cache, so subsequent attempts to access the pages will continue to render in the last language used. If you clear the cache, the pages will re-render. If you want to force a specific language, you can add `?lng=<language>` to the end of the URL, where `<language>` is the code of the language you want to render.
 
 ![Set up SSPR or other security verification methods](media/howto-registration-mfa-sspr-combined/combined-security-info-my-profile.png)

articles/active-directory/authentication/howto-mfa-mfasettings.md

@@ -365,8 +365,8 @@ When your users enroll their accounts for Azure Multi-Factor Authentication, the
 |:--- |:--- |
 | Call to phone |Places an automated voice call. The user answers the call and presses # in the phone keypad to authenticate. The phone number is not synchronized to on-premises Active Directory. |
 | Text message to phone |Sends a text message that contains a verification code. The user is prompted to enter the verification code into the sign-in interface. This process is called one-way SMS. Two-way SMS means that the user must text back a particular code. Two-way SMS is deprecated and not supported after November 14, 2018. Users who are configured for two-way SMS are automatically switched to _call to phone_ verification at that time.|
-| Notification through mobile app |Sends a push notification to your phone or registered device. The user views the notification and selects **Verify** to complete verification. The Microsoft Authenticator app is available for [Windows Phone](https://go.microsoft.com/fwlink/?Linkid=825071), [Android](https://go.microsoft.com/fwlink/?Linkid=825072), and [iOS](https://go.microsoft.com/fwlink/?Linkid=825073). |
-| Verification code from mobile app or hardware token |The Microsoft Authenticator app generates a new OATH verification code every 30 seconds. The user enters the verification code into the sign-in interface. The Microsoft Authenticator app is available for [Windows Phone](https://go.microsoft.com/fwlink/?Linkid=825071), [Android](https://go.microsoft.com/fwlink/?Linkid=825072), and [iOS](https://go.microsoft.com/fwlink/?Linkid=825073). |
+| Notification through mobile app |Sends a push notification to your phone or registered device. The user views the notification and selects **Verify** to complete verification. The Microsoft Authenticator app is available for [Windows Phone](https://www.microsoft.com/p/microsoft-authenticator/9nblgggzmcj6), [Android](https://go.microsoft.com/fwlink/?Linkid=825072), and [iOS](https://go.microsoft.com/fwlink/?Linkid=825073). |
+| Verification code from mobile app or hardware token |The Microsoft Authenticator app generates a new OATH verification code every 30 seconds. The user enters the verification code into the sign-in interface. The Microsoft Authenticator app is available for [Windows Phone](https://www.microsoft.com/p/microsoft-authenticator/9nblgggzmcj6), [Android](https://go.microsoft.com/fwlink/?Linkid=825072), and [iOS](https://go.microsoft.com/fwlink/?Linkid=825073). |
 
 ### Enable and disable verification methods
 

articles/active-directory/authentication/howto-sspr-writeback.md

@@ -56,7 +56,7 @@ To use password writeback, you must have one of the following licenses assigned
 > Standalone Office 365 licensing plans *don't support "Self-Service Password Reset/Change/Unlock with on-premises writeback"* and require that you have one of the preceding plans for this functionality to work.
 >
 
-## Active Directory permissions
+## Active Directory permissions and on-premises password complexity policies 
 
 The account specified in the Azure AD Connect utility must have the following items set if you want to be in scope for SSPR:
 
@@ -96,6 +96,8 @@ To set up the appropriate permissions for password writeback to occur, complete
     * **Write pwdLastSet**
 9. Select **Apply/OK** to apply the changes and exit any open dialog boxes.
 
+Since the source of authority is on premises, the password complexity policies apply from the same connected data source. Make sure you've changed the existing group policies for "Minimum Password Length". The group policy shouldn't be set to 1, which means password should be at least a day old before it can be updated. You need make sure it's set to 0. These settings can be found in `gpmc.msc` under **Computer Configuration > Policies > Windows Settings > Security Settings > Account Policies**. Run `gpupdate /force` to ensure that the change takes effect. 
+
 ## Next steps
 
 [What is password writeback?](concept-sspr-writeback.md)

articles/active-directory/authentication/multi-factor-authentication-faq.md

@@ -143,7 +143,7 @@ If your organization doesn't have legacy clients, you should not allow your user
 
 Delivery of text messages and receipt of replies in two-way SMS are not guaranteed because there are uncontrollable factors that might affect the reliability of the service. These factors include the destination country/region, the mobile phone carrier, and the signal strength.
 
-If your users often have problems with reliably receiving text messages, tell them to use the mobile app or phone call method instead. The mobile app can receive notifications both over cellular and Wi-Fi connections. In addition, the mobile app can generate verification codes even when the device has no signal at all. The Microsoft Authenticator app is available for [Android](https://go.microsoft.com/fwlink/?Linkid=825072), [IOS](https://go.microsoft.com/fwlink/?Linkid=825073), and [Windows Phone](https://go.microsoft.com/fwlink/?Linkid=825071).
+If your users often have problems with reliably receiving text messages, tell them to use the mobile app or phone call method instead. The mobile app can receive notifications both over cellular and Wi-Fi connections. In addition, the mobile app can generate verification codes even when the device has no signal at all. The Microsoft Authenticator app is available for [Android](https://go.microsoft.com/fwlink/?Linkid=825072), [IOS](https://go.microsoft.com/fwlink/?Linkid=825073), and [Windows Phone](https://www.microsoft.com/p/microsoft-authenticator/9nblgggzmcj6).
 
 If you must use text messages, we recommend using one-way SMS rather than two-way SMS when possible. One-way SMS is more reliable and it prevents users from incurring global SMS charges from replying to a text message that was sent from another country/region.
 

articles/active-directory/develop/TOC.yml

@@ -59,6 +59,8 @@
       items:
       - name: .NET Core console (daemon)
         href: quickstart-v2-netcore-daemon.md
+      - name: Python console daemon
+        href: quickstart-v2-python-daemon.md
       - name: ASP.NET daemon web app
         href: https://github.com/Azure-Samples/active-directory-dotnet-daemon-v2
   - name: Tutorials
@@ -644,7 +646,7 @@
       items:
       - name: Convert a single-tenant app to a multi-tenant app
         href: howto-convert-app-to-be-multi-tenant.md
-      - name: Create service principal
+      - name: Create a service principal
         items:
         - name: Using Azure PowerShell
           href: howto-authenticate-service-principal-powershell.md

articles/active-directory/develop/access-tokens.md

@@ -12,7 +12,7 @@ ms.workload: identity
 ms.tgt_pltfrm: na
 ms.devlang: na
 ms.topic: conceptual
-ms.date: 08/28/2019
+ms.date: 10/22/2019
 ms.author: ryanwi
 ms.reviewer: hirsin
 ms.custom: aaddev, fasttrack-edit
@@ -104,7 +104,7 @@ Claims are present only if a value exists to fill it. So, your app shouldn't tak
 | `hasgroups` | Boolean | If present, always `true`, denoting the user is in at least one group. Used in place of the `groups` claim for JWTs in implicit grant flows if the full groups claim would extend the URI fragment beyond the URL length limits (currently 6 or more groups). Indicates that the client should use the Graph to determine the user's groups (`https://graph.windows.net/{tenantID}/users/{userID}/getMemberObjects`). |
 | `groups:src1` | JSON object | For token requests that are not length limited (see `hasgroups` above) but still too large for the token, a link to the full groups list for the user will be included. For JWTs as a distributed claim, for SAML as a new claim in place of the `groups` claim. <br><br>**Example JWT Value**: <br> `"groups":"src1"` <br> `"_claim_sources`: `"src1" : { "endpoint" : "https://graph.windows.net/{tenantID}/users/{userID}/getMemberObjects" }` |
 | `sub` | String, a GUID | The principal about which the token asserts information, such as the user of an app. This value is immutable and cannot be reassigned or reused. It can be used to perform authorization checks safely, such as when the token is used to access a resource, and can be used as a key in database tables. Because the subject is always present in the tokens that Azure AD issues, we recommend using this value in a general-purpose authorization system. The subject is, however, a pairwise identifier - it is unique to a particular application ID. Therefore, if a single user signs into two different apps using two different client IDs, those apps will receive two different values for the subject claim. This may or may not be desired depending on your architecture and privacy requirements. See also the `oid` claim (which does remain the same across apps within a tenant). |
-| `oid` | String, a GUID | The immutable identifier for an object in the Microsoft identity platform, in this case, a user account. It can also be used to perform authorization checks safely and as a key in database tables. This ID uniquely identifies the user across applications - two different applications signing in the same user will receive the same value in the `oid` claim. Thus, `oid` can be used when making queries to Microsoft online services, such as the Microsoft Graph. The Microsoft Graph will return this ID as the `id` property for a given user account. Because the `oid` allows multiple apps to correlate users, the `profile` scope is required in order to receive this claim. Note that if a single user exists in multiple tenants, the user will contain a different object ID in each tenant - they are considered different accounts, even though the user logs into each account with the same credentials. |
+| `oid` | String, a GUID | The immutable identifier for an object in the Microsoft identity platform, in this case, a user account. It can also be used to perform authorization checks safely and as a key in database tables. This ID uniquely identifies the user across applications - two different applications signing in the same user will receive the same value in the `oid` claim. Thus, `oid` can be used when making queries to Microsoft online services, such as the Microsoft Graph. The Microsoft Graph will return this ID as the `id` property for a given [user account](/graph/api/resources/user). Because the `oid` allows multiple apps to correlate users, the `profile` scope is required in order to receive this claim. Note that if a single user exists in multiple tenants, the user will contain a different object ID in each tenant - they are considered different accounts, even though the user logs into each account with the same credentials. |
 | `tid` | String, a GUID | Represents the Azure AD tenant that the user is from. For work and school accounts, the GUID is the immutable tenant ID of the organization that the user belongs to. For personal accounts, the value is `9188040d-6c67-4c5b-b112-36a304b66dad`. The `profile` scope is required in order to receive this claim. |
 | `unique_name` | String | Only present in v1.0 tokens. Provides a human readable value that identifies the subject of the token. This value is not guaranteed to be unique within a tenant and should be used only for display purposes. |
 | `uti` | Opaque String | An internal claim used by Azure to revalidate tokens. Resources shouldn't use this claim. |
@@ -205,7 +205,7 @@ https://login.microsoftonline.com/common/v2.0/.well-known/openid-configuration
 This metadata document:
 
 * Is a JSON object containing several useful pieces of information, such as the location of the various endpoints required for doing OpenID Connect authentication.
-* Includes a `jwks_uri`, which gives the location of the set of public keys used to sign tokens. The JSON document located at the `jwks_uri` contains all of the public key information in use at that particular moment in time. Your app can use the `kid` claim in the JWT header to select which public key in this document has been used to sign a particular token. It can then do signature validation using the correct public key and the indicated algorithm.
+* Includes a `jwks_uri`, which gives the location of the set of public keys used to sign tokens. The JSON Web Key (JWK) located at the `jwks_uri` contains all of the public key information in use at that particular moment in time.  The JWK format is described in [RFC 7517](https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc7517).  Your app can use the `kid` claim in the JWT header to select which public key in this document has been used to sign a particular token. It can then do signature validation using the correct public key and the indicated algorithm.
 
 > [!NOTE]
 > The v1.0 endpoint returns both the `x5t` and `kid` claims, while the v2.0 endpoint responds with only the `kid` claim. Going forward, we recommend using the `kid` claim to validate your token.

articles/active-directory/develop/active-directory-certificate-credentials.md

@@ -1,5 +1,6 @@
 ---
-title: Certificate credentials in Azure AD | Microsoft Docs
+title: Certificate credentials in Azure AD 
+titleSuffix: Microsoft identity platform
 description: This article discusses the registration and use of certificate credentials for application authentication
 services: active-directory
 documentationcenter: .net

articles/active-directory/develop/active-directory-claims-mapping.md

@@ -1,5 +1,6 @@
 ---
-title: Customize claims for an app in an Azure AD tenant (Public Preview)
+title: Customize claims for an Azure AD tenant app (Public Preview) 
+titleSuffix: Microsoft identity platform
 description: This page describes Azure Active Directory claims mapping.
 services: active-directory
 author: rwike77
@@ -11,7 +12,7 @@ ms.workload: identity
 ms.tgt_pltfrm: na
 ms.devlang: na
 ms.topic: conceptual
-ms.date: 03/28/2019
+ms.date: 10/22/2019
 ms.author: ryanwi
 ms.reviewer: paulgarn, hirsin, jeedes, luleon
 ms.collection: M365-identity-device-management
@@ -460,7 +461,7 @@ In this example, you create a policy that removes the basic claim set from token
       Get-AzureADPolicy
       ```
 1. Assign the policy to your service principal. You also need to get the ObjectId of your service principal.
-   1. To see all your organization's service principals, you can query Microsoft Graph. Or, in Azure AD Graph Explorer, sign in to your Azure AD account.
+   1. To see all your organization's service principals, you can [query Microsoft Graph](/graph/traverse-the-graph). Or, in [Graph Explorer](https://developer.microsoft.com/graph/graph-explorer), sign in to your Azure AD account.
    2. When you have the ObjectId of your service principal, run the following command:  
 	 
       ``` powershell
@@ -484,7 +485,7 @@ In this example, you create a policy that adds the EmployeeID and TenantCountry
       Get-AzureADPolicy
       ```
 1. Assign the policy to your service principal. You also need to get the ObjectId of your service principal. 
-   1. To see all your organization's service principals, you can query Microsoft Graph. Or, in Azure AD Graph Explorer, sign in to your Azure AD account.
+   1. To see all your organization's service principals, you can [query Microsoft Graph](/graph/traverse-the-graph). Or, in [Graph Explorer](https://developer.microsoft.com/graph/graph-explorer), sign in to your Azure AD account.
    2. When you have the ObjectId of your service principal, run the following command:  
 	 
       ``` powershell
@@ -508,7 +509,7 @@ In this example, you create a policy that emits a custom claim “JoinedData”
       Get-AzureADPolicy
       ```
 1. Assign the policy to your service principal. You also need to get the ObjectId of your service principal. 
-   1. To see all your organization's service principals, you can query Microsoft Graph. Or, in Azure AD Graph Explorer, sign in to your Azure AD account.
+   1. To see all your organization's service principals, you can [query Microsoft Graph](/graph/traverse-the-graph). Or, in [Graph Explorer](https://developer.microsoft.com/graph/graph-explorer), sign in to your Azure AD account.
    2. When you have the ObjectId of your service principal, run the following command: 
 	 
       ``` powershell