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articles/backup/backup-azure-mars-troubleshoot.md

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- Ensure the Online Backup status is set to **Enable**. To verify the status perform the below:
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- Go to **Control Panel** > **Administrative Tools** > **Task Scheduler**.
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- Expand **Microsoft**, and select **Online Backup**.
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- Open **Task Scheduler** and expand **Microsoft**, and select **Online Backup**.
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- Double-click **Microsoft-OnlineBackup**, and go to the **Triggers** tab.
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- Verify if the status is set to **Enabled**. If it isn't, select **Edit**, and select the **Enabled** check box and click **OK**.
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- Verify if the status is set to **Enabled**. If it isn't, then select **Edit** > **Enabled** check box and click **OK**.
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- Ensure the user account selected for running the task is either **SYSTEM** or **Local Administrators' group** on the server. To verify the user account, go to the **General** tab and check the **Security options**.
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- Ensure the user account selected for running the task is either **SYSTEM** or **Local Administrators' group** on the server. To verify the user account, go to the **General** tab and check the **Security** options.
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- See if PowerShell 3.0 or later is installed on the server. To check the PowerShell version, run the following command and verify that the *Major* version number is equal to or greater than 3.
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- Ensure PowerShell 3.0 or later is installed on the server. To check the PowerShell version, run the following command and verify that the *Major* version number is equal to or greater than 3.
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`$PSVersionTable.PSVersion`
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- See if the following path is part of the *PSMODULEPATH* environment variable.
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- Ensure the following path is part of the *PSMODULEPATH* environment variable
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`<MARS agent installation path>\Microsoft Azure Recovery Services Agent\bin\Modules\MSOnlineBackup`
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- If the PowerShell execution policy for *LocalMachine* is set to restricted, the PowerShell cmdlet that triggers the backup task might fail. Run the following commands in elevated mode, to check and set the execution policy to either *Unrestricted* or *RemoteSigned*.
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- If the PowerShell execution policy for *LocalMachine* is set to restricted, the PowerShell cmdlet that triggers the backup task might fail. Run the following commands in elevated mode, to check and set the execution policy to either *Unrestricted* or *RemoteSigned*
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`PS C:\WINDOWS\system32> Get-ExecutionPolicy -List`
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`PS C:\WINDOWS\system32> Set-ExecutionPolicy Unrestricted`
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- Ensure server was rebooted after the backup agent installation
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- Ensure there are no missing or corrupted **PowerShell** module **MSonlineBackup**. In case there are any missing or corrupt file, to resolve this issue perform the below:
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- Ensure there are no missing or corrupted **PowerShell** module **MSonlineBackup**. In case there are any missing or corrupt file, to resolve the issue perform the below:
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- From another machine (Windows 2008 R2) having the MARS agent working properly, copy the MSOnlineBackup folder from *(C:\Program Files\Microsoft Azure Recovery Services Agent\bin\Modules)* path.
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- From any machine having MARS agent that is working properly, copy the MSOnlineBackup folder from *(C:\Program Files\Microsoft Azure Recovery Services Agent\bin\Modules)* path.
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- Paste this in problematic machine in the same path *(C:\Program Files\Microsoft Azure Recovery Services Agent\bin\Modules)*.
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- If **MSOnlineBackup** folder is already exists in the machine, paste/replace the content files inside it.
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- If **MSOnlineBackup** folder is already exists in the machine, paste or replace the content files inside it.
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> [!TIP]

articles/backup/backup-azure-system-state-troubleshoot.md

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This article describes solutions for issues that you might encounter while using System State Backup.
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## Basic troubleshooting
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We recommend you perform the below validation, before you start troubleshooting System State backup:
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- [Ensure Microsoft Azure Recovery Services (MARS) Agent is up to date](https://go.microsoft.com/fwlink/?linkid=229525&clcid=0x409)
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- [Ensure there is network connectivity between MARS agent and Azure](https://aka.ms/AB-A4dp50)
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- Ensure Microsoft Azure Recovery Services is running (in Service console). If required restart and retry the operation
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- [Ensure 5-10% free volume space is available on scratch folder location](https://aka.ms/AB-AA4dwtt)
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- [Check if another process or antivirus software is interfering with Azure Backup](https://aka.ms/AB-AA4dwtk)
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- [Scheduled backup fails, but manual backup works](https://aka.ms/ScheduledBackupFailManualWorks)
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- Ensure your OS has the latest updates
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- [Ensure unsupported drives and files with unsupported attributes are excluded from backup](backup-support-matrix-mars-agent.md#supported-drives-or-volumes-for-backup)
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- Ensure **System Clock** on the protected system is configured to correct time zone <br>
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- [Ensure that the server has at least .Net Framework version 4.5.2 and higher](https://www.microsoft.com/download/details.aspx?id=30653)<br>
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- If you are trying to **reregister your server** to a vault, then: <br>
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- Ensure the agent is uninstalled on the server and it is deleted from portal <br>
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- Use the same passphrase that was initially used for registering the server <br>
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- In case of offline backup ensure that Azure PowerShell version 3.7.0 is installed on both source and copy computer before you begin offline backup operation
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- [Consideration when Backup agent is running on an Azure virtual machine](https://aka.ms/AB-AA4dwtr)
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### Limitation
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- Recovering to different hardware using System State recovery is not recommended by Microsoft
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- System State backup currently supports "on premise" Windows servers, this functionality is not available for Azure VMs.
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## Pre-requisite
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Before we troubleshoot System State Backup with Azure Backup, ensure you preform the below pre-requisites check.

articles/backup/backup-configure-vault.md

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## Ad hoc backup policy retention behavior
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* For more information, refer step 8 of [Create a backup policy](backup-configure-vault.md#create-a-backup-policy)
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| Backup Schedule option | How long will the backed-up data be retained?
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| -- | --
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| Schedule a backup every: *Day | **Default Retention**: Equivalent to the “retention in days for daily backups.” <br/><br/> **Exception**: If a daily scheduled backup set for long term retention (Weeks, Months, Years) fails, then an adhoc backup triggered right after this failed scheduled backup is considered for long-term retention. Otherwise, the next scheduled backup is considered for long-term retention.<br/><br/> **Example**: If (say) the scheduled backup taken on Thursday 8:00 am fails and the same backup was to be considered for Weekly/Monthly/Yearly retention, then the first adhoc backup triggered before the next scheduled backup (say) Friday, 8:00 am would be automatically tagged for Weekly/Monthly/Yearly retention as applicable to the Thursday 8:00 am backup.
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| Schedule a backup every: *Weekly | **Default Retention**: 1 day. <br/> Adhoc Backups taken for a data source with weekly Backup policy are deleted the very next day, even if they are the most recent Backups for the data source. <br/><br/> **Exception**: If a weekly scheduled backup set for long term retention (Weeks, Months, Years) fails, then an adhoc backup triggered right after this failed scheduled backup is considered for long-term retention. Otherwise, the next scheduled backup is considered for long-term retention. <br/><br/> **Example**: If (say) the scheduled backup taken on Thursday 8:00 am fails and the same backup was to be considered for Monthly/Yearly retention, then the first adhoc backup triggered before the next scheduled backup (say) Thursday, 8:00 am would be automatically tagged for Monthly/Yearly retention as applicable to the Thursday 8:00 am backup
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| Schedule a backup every: *Day | **Default Retention**: Equivalent to the “retention in days for daily backups” <br/><br/> **Exception**: If a daily scheduled backup set for long term retention (Weeks, Months, Years) fails, then an adhoc backup triggered right after this failed scheduled backup is considered for long-term retention. Otherwise, the next scheduled backup is considered for long-term retention.<br/><br/> **Example**: If (say) the scheduled backup taken on Thursday 8:00 am fails and the same backup was to be considered for Weekly/Monthly/Yearly retention, then the first adhoc backup triggered before the next scheduled backup (say) Friday, 8:00 am would be automatically tagged for Weekly/Monthly/Yearly retention as applicable to the Thursday 8:00 am backup.
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| Schedule a backup every: *Weekly | **Default Retention**: 1 day <br/> Adhoc Backups taken for a data source with weekly Backup policy are deleted the very next day, even if they are the most recent Backups for the data source. <br/><br/> **Exception**: If a weekly scheduled backup set for long term retention (Weeks, Months, Years) fails, then an adhoc backup triggered right after this failed scheduled backup is considered for long-term retention. Otherwise, the next scheduled backup is considered for long-term retention. <br/><br/> **Example**: If (say) the scheduled backup taken on Thursday 8:00 am fails and the same backup was to be considered for Monthly/Yearly retention, then the first adhoc backup triggered before the next scheduled backup (say) Thursday, 8:00 am would be automatically tagged for Monthly/Yearly retention as applicable to the Thursday 8:00 am backup
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> [!NOTE]
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> For more information, refer step 8 of [Create a backup policy](backup-configure-vault.md#create-a-backup-policy)
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## Next steps
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