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articles/governance/index.yml

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ms.collection: collection
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author: DCtheGeek
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ms.author: dacoulte
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ms.date: 05/20/2020
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ms.date: 05/22/2020
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highlightedContent:
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items:
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links:
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- url: ./management-groups/overview.md
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text: Overview
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- url: ./management-groups/how-to/protect-resource-hierarchy.md
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text: Protect your resource hierarchy
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- url: ./management-groups/index.yml
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text: See more >
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- title: Azure Policy
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---
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title: How to protect your resource hierarchy - Azure Governance
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description: Learn how to protect your resource hierarchy with hierarchy settings that include setting the default management group.
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ms.date: 05/21/2020
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ms.topic: conceptual
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---
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# How to protect your resource hierarchy
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Your resources, resource groups, subscriptions, management groups, and tenant collectively make up
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your resource hierarchy. Settings at the root management group, such as custom RBAC roles or Azure
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Policy policy assignments, can impact each and every resource in your resource hierarchy. It's
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important to protect the resource hierarchy from changes that could negatively impact all resources.
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Management groups now have hierarchy settings that enable the tenant administrator to control these
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behaviors. This article covers each of the available hierarchy settings and how to set them.
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## RBAC permissions for hierarchy settings
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Configuring any of the hierarchy settings requires the following two RBAC operations on the root
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management group:
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- `Microsoft.Management/managementgroups/settings/write`
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- `Microsoft.Management/managementgroups/settings/read`
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These operations only allow a user to read and update the hierarchy settings. The operations don't
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provide any other access to the management group hierarchy or resources in the hierarchy. Both of
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these operations are available in the built-in RBAC role **Hierarchy Settings Administrator**.
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## Setting - Default management group
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By default, a new subscription added within a tenant is added as a member of the root management
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group. If policy assignments, role-based access control (RBAC), and other governance constructs are
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assigned to the root management group, they immediately effect these new subscriptions. For this
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reason, many organizations don't apply these constructs at the root management group even though
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that is the desired place to assign them. In other cases, a more restrictive set of controls is
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desired for new subscriptions, but shouldn't be assigned to all subscriptions. This setting supports
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both use cases.
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By allowing the default management group for new subscriptions to be defined, organization-wide
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governance constructs can be applied at the root management group, and a separate management group
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with policy assignments or RBAC assignments more suited to a new subscription can be defined.
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To configure this setting, the [Hierarchy Settings](/rest/api/resources/hierarchysettings) REST API
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endpoint is called. To do so, use the following REST API URI and body format. Replace `{rootMgID}`
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with the ID of your root management group and `{defaultGroupID}` with the ID of the management group
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to become the default management group:
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- REST API URI
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```http
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PUT https://management.azure.com/providers/Microsoft.Management/managementGroups/{rootMgID}/settings/default?api-version=2020-02-01
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```
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- Request Body
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```json
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{
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"properties": {
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"defaultManagementGroup": "/providers/Microsoft.Management/managementGroups/{defaultGroupID}"
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}
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}
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```
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To set the default management group back to the root management group, use the same endpoint and set
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**defaultManagementGroup** to a value of
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`/providers/Microsoft.Management/managementGroups/{rootMgID}`.
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## Setting - Require authorization
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Any user, by default, can create new management groups within a tenant. Admins of a tenant may wish
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to only provide these permissions to specific users to maintain consistency and conformity in the
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management group hierarchy. If enabled, a user requires the
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`Microsoft.Management/managementGroups/write` operation on the root management group to create new
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child management groups.
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To configure this setting, the [Hierarchy Settings](/rest/api/resources/hierarchysettings) REST API
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endpoint is called. To do so, use the following REST API URI and body format. This value is a
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_boolean_, so provide either **true** or **false** for the value. A value of **true** enables this
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method of protecting your management group hierarchy:
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- REST API URI
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```http
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PUT https://management.azure.com/providers/Microsoft.Management/managementGroups/{rootMgID}/settings/default?api-version=2020-02-01
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```
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- Request Body
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```json
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{
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"properties": {
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"requireAuthorizationForGroupCreation": true
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}
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}
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```
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To turn the setting back off, use the same endpoint and set
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**requireAuthorizationForGroupCreation** to a value of **false**.
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## Next steps
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To learn more about management groups, see:
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- [Create management groups to organize Azure resources](../create.md)
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- [How to change, delete, or manage your management groups](../manage.md)

articles/governance/management-groups/toc.yml

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href: ./create.md
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- name: Manage your resources
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href: ./manage.md
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- name: Protect your resource hierarchy
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href: ./how-to/protect-resource-hierarchy.md
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- name: Reference
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items:
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- name: Azure CLI

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