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Copy file name to clipboardExpand all lines: articles/azure-netapp-files/understand-volume-languages.md
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@@ -16,13 +16,13 @@ Characters outside of the BMP sometimes exceed the 3-byte size supported by Azur
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Nonstandard encoding, such as [Shift-JIS](https://wikipedia.org/wiki/Shift_JIS) and less common [CJK characters](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_CJK_fonts), also don't display properly when UTF-8 is enforced in Azure NetApp Files. In general, it's recommended to send and receive text using UTF-8 to avoid situations where characters can't be translated properly, which can cause file creation/rename or copy error scenarios.
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The volume language settings currently can't be modified in Azure NetApp Files. See [Protocol behaviors with special character sets](#protocol-behaviors-with-special-character-sets) for more information about character behavior across different protocols.
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The volume language settings currently can't be modified in Azure NetApp Files. For more information, see [Protocol behaviors with special character sets](#protocol-behaviors-with-special-character-sets).
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For best practices, see [Character set best practices](#character-set-best-practices).
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## Character encoding in Azure NetApp Files NFS and SMB volumes
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In an Azure NetApp Files file sharing environment, file and folder names are represented by a series of characters that end users read and interpret. The way those characters are displayed depends on how the client sends and receives encoding of those characters. For instance, if a client is sending legacy [ASCII (American Standard Code for Information Interchange)](https://www.ascii-code.com/) encoding to the Azure NetApp Files volume when accessing it, then it is limited to displaying only characters that are supported in the ASCII format.
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In an Azure NetApp Files file sharing environment, file and folder names are represented by a series of characters that end users read and interpret. The way those characters are displayed depends on how the client sends and receives encoding of those characters. For instance, if a client is sending legacy [ASCII (American Standard Code for Information Interchange)](https://www.ascii-code.com/) encoding to the Azure NetApp Files volume when accessing it, then it's limited to displaying only characters that are supported in the ASCII format.
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For instance, the Japanese character for data is 資. Since this character can't be represented in ASCII, a client using ASCII encoding show a “?” instead of 資.
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- It truncates the original file or directory name.
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- It appends a tilde (~) and a numeral (1-5) to file or directory names that are no longer unique after being truncated.
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If there are more than five files with nonunique names, Azure NetApp Files creates a unique name with no relation to the original name. In the case of files, Azure NetApp Files truncates the file name extension to three characters.
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If there are more than five files with nonunique names, Azure NetApp Files creates a unique name with no relation to the original name. For files, Azure NetApp Files truncates the file name extension to three characters.
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For example, if an NFS client creates a file named `specifications.html`, Azure NetApp Files creates the file name `specif~1.htm` following the 8.3 format. If this name already exists, Azure NetApp Files uses a different number at the end of the file name. For example, if an NFS client then creates another file named `specifications\_new.html`, the 8.3 format of `specifications\_new.html` is `specif~2.htm`.
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@@ -162,7 +162,7 @@ File names may not display as expected depending on the font used as some consol
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:::image type="content" source="./media/understand-volume-languages/nfsv3-directory.png" alt-text="Screenshot of dir output.":::
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This can be addressed on Windows clients by using [PowerShell ISE](/powershell/scripting/windows-powershell/ise/introducing-the-windows-powershell-ise?view=powershell-7.4), which provides more robust font changes. For instance, setting the PowerShell ISE to Segoe UI displays the file names with supported characters properly.
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This can be addressed on Windows clients by using [PowerShell ISE](/powershell/scripting/windows-powershell/ise/introducing-the-windows-powershell-ise), which provides more robust font changes. For instance, setting the PowerShell ISE to Segoe UI displays the file names with supported characters properly.
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:::image type="content" source="./media/understand-volume-languages/powershell-nfsv3-output.png" alt-text="Screenshot of dir output in PowerShell.":::
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@@ -173,7 +173,7 @@ However, PowerShell ISE is designed for scripting, rather than managing shares.
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:::image type="content" source="./media/understand-volume-languages/chcp-output.png" alt-text="Screenshot of command output.":::
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If the volume is enabled for dual-protocol (both NFS and SMB), you might observe different behaviors. For more information on dua-protocol, see [Dual protocol behaviors with special character sets](#dual-protocol-behaviors).
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If the volume is enabled for dual-protocol (both NFS and SMB), you might observe different behaviors. For more information, see [Dual protocol behaviors with special character sets](#dual-protocol-behaviors).
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## NFS behaviors
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