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more details on nconnect
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articles/virtual-machines/workloads/sap/hana-vm-operations-netapp.md

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@@ -8,7 +8,7 @@ keywords: 'SAP, Azure, ANF, HANA, Azure NetApp Files, snapshot'
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ms.service: virtual-machines-sap
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ms.topic: article
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ms.workload: infrastructure
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ms.date: 02/07/2022
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ms.date: 11/14/2022
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ms.author: juergent
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ms.custom: H1Hack27Feb2017
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---
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> [!IMPORTANT]
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> If there's a mismatch between User ID for <b>sid</b>adm and the Group ID for `sapsys` between the virtual machine and the Azure NetApp configuration, the permissions for files on Azure NetApp volumes, mounted to the VM, would be be displayed as `nobody`. Make sure to specify the correct User ID for <b>sid</b>adm and the Group ID for `sapsys`, when [on-boarding a new system](https://forms.office.com/Pages/ResponsePage.aspx?id=v4j5cvGGr0GRqy180BHbRxjSlHBUxkJBjmARn57skvdUQlJaV0ZBOE1PUkhOVk40WjZZQVJXRzI2RC4u) to Azure NetApp Files.
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## NCONNECT mount option
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Nconnect is a mount option for NFS volumes hosted on ANF that allows the NFS client to open multiple sessions against a single NFS volume. Using nconnect with a value of larger than 1 also triggers the NFS client to use more than one RPC endpoint on the client side (in the guest OS) to handle the traffic between the guest OS and the mounted NFS volumes. The usage of multiple sessions handling traffic of one NFS volume, but also the usage of multiple RPC sessions can address performance and throughput scenarios like:
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- Mounting of multiple ANF hosted NFS volumes with different [service levels](../../../azure-netapp-files/azure-netapp-files-service-levels.md#supported-service-level) in one VM
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- The maximum write throughput for a volume and a single Linux session is between 1.2 and 1.4 GB/s. Having multiple sessions against one ANF hosted NFS volume can increase the throughput
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For Linux OS releases that support nconnect as a mount option and some important configuration considerations of nconnect, especially with different NFS server endpoints, read the document [Linux NFS mount options best practices for Azure NetApp Files](../../../azure-netapp-files/performance-linux-mount-options.md).
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## Sizing for HANA database on Azure NetApp Files
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The table below demonstrates that it could make sense to create a large “Standard” volume to store backups and that it doesn't make sense to create a “Ultra” volume larger than 12 TB because the maximal physical bandwidth capacity of a single volume would be exceeded.
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The maximum write throughput for a volume and a single Linux session is between 1.2 and 1.4 GB/s. If you require more throughput for /hana/data, you can use SAP HANA data volume partitioning to stripe the I/O activity during data reload or HANA savepoints across multiple HANA data files that are located on multiple NFS shares. To improve read throughput, the NFS nconnect mount option can be used. For more details on Azure NetApp Files Linux performance and nconnect, read [Linux NFS mount options best practices for Azure NetApp Files](../../../azure-netapp-files/performance-linux-mount-options.md). For more details on HANA data volume striping read these articles:
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If you require more than the maximum write throughput for your **/hana/data** volume than a single Linux session can provide, you could also use SAP HANA data volume partitioning as an alternative. SAP HANA data volume partitioning stripes the I/O activity during data reload or HANA savepoints across multiple HANA data files that are located on multiple NFS shares. For more details on HANA data volume striping read these articles:
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- [The HANA Administrator's Guide](https://help.sap.com/viewer/6b94445c94ae495c83a19646e7c3fd56/2.0.05/en-US/40b2b2a880ec4df7bac16eae3daef756.html?q=hana%20data%20volume%20partitioning)
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- [Blog about SAP HANA – Partitioning Data Volumes](https://blogs.sap.com/2020/10/07/sap-hana-partitioning-data-volumes/)

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