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articles/security-center/security-center-file-integrity-monitoring.md

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@@ -41,7 +41,39 @@ FIM uses the Azure Change Tracking solution to track and identify changes in you
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## Which files should I monitor?
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You should think about the files that are critical for your system and applications when choosing which files to monitor. Consider choosing files that you don’t expect to change without planning. Choosing files that are frequently changed by applications or operating system (such as log files and text files) create a lot of noise which make it difficult to identify an attack.
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Security Center recommends which files you should monitor as a default according to known attack patterns that include file and registry changes.
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Security Center provides the following list of recommended items to monitor based on known attack patterns. These include files and Windows registry keys. All the keys are under HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE ("HKLM" in the table.)
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|**Linux files**|**Windows files**|**Windows registry keys**|
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|:----|:----|:----|
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|/bin/login|C:\autoexec.bat|HKLM\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Cryptography\OID\EncodingType 0\CryptSIPDllRemoveSignedDataMsg\{C689AAB8-8E78-11D0-8C47-00C04FC295EE}|
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|/bin/passwd|C:\boot.ini|HKLM\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Cryptography\OID\EncodingType 0\CryptSIPDllRemoveSignedDataMsg\{603BCC1F-4B59-4E08-B724-D2C6297EF351}|
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|/etc/*.conf|C:\config.sys|HKLM\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows NT\CurrentVersion\IniFileMapping\SYSTEM.ini\boot|
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|/usr/bin|C:\Windows\system.ini|HKLM\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows NT\CurrentVersion\Windows|
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|/usr/sbin|C:\Windows\win.ini|HKLM\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows NT\CurrentVersion\Winlogon|
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|/bin|C:\Windows\regedit.exe|HKLM\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Explorer\Shell Folders|
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|/sbin|C:\Windows\System32\userinit.exe|HKLM\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Explorer\User Shell Folders|
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|/boot|C:\Windows\explorer.exe|HKLM\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Run|
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|/usr/local/bin|C:\Program Files\Microsoft Security Client\msseces.exe|HKLM\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\RunOnce|
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|/usr/local/sbin||HKLM\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\RunOnceEx|
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|/opt/bin||HKLM\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\RunServices|
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|/opt/sbin||HKLM\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\RunServicesOnce|
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|/etc/crontab||HKLM\SOFTWARE\WOW6432Node\Microsoft\Cryptography\OID\EncodingType 0\CryptSIPDllRemoveSignedDataMsg\{C689AAB8-8E78-11D0-8C47-00C04FC295EE}|
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|/etc/init.d||HKLM\SOFTWARE\WOW6432Node\Microsoft\Cryptography\OID\EncodingType 0\CryptSIPDllRemoveSignedDataMsg\{603BCC1F-4B59-4E08-B724-D2C6297EF351}|
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|/etc/cron.hourly||HKLM\SOFTWARE\WOW6432Node\Microsoft\Windows NT\CurrentVersion\IniFileMapping\system.ini\boot|
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|/etc/cron.daily||HKLM\SOFTWARE\WOW6432Node\Microsoft\Windows NT\CurrentVersion\Windows|
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|/etc/cron.weekly||HKLM\SOFTWARE\WOW6432Node\Microsoft\Windows NT\CurrentVersion\Winlogon|
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|/etc/cron.monthly||HKLM\SOFTWARE\WOW6432Node\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Explorer\Shell Folders|
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|||HKLM\SOFTWARE\WOW6432Node\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Explorer\User Shell Folders|
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|||HKLM\SOFTWARE\WOW6432Node\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Run|
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|||HKLM\SOFTWARE\WOW6432Node\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\RunOnce|
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|||HKLM\SOFTWARE\WOW6432Node\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\RunOnceEx|
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|||HKLM\SOFTWARE\WOW6432Node\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\RunServices|
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|||HKLM\SOFTWARE\WOW6432Node\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\RunServicesOnce|
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|||HKLM\SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\Control\hivelist|
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|||HKLM\SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\Control\Session Manager\KnownDLLs|
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|||HKLM\SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\Services\SharedAccess\Parameters\FirewallPolicy\DomainProfile|
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|||HKLM\SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\Services\SharedAccess\Parameters\FirewallPolicy\PublicProfile|
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|||HKLM\SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\Services\SharedAccess\Parameters\FirewallPolicy\StandardProfile|
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## Using File Integrity Monitoring
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1. Open the **Security Center** dashboard.
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> [!NOTE]
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> You can change the settings at any time. See Edit monitored entities below to learn more.
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>
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>
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## View the FIM dashboard
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The **File integrity monitoring** dashboard displays for workspaces where FIM is enabled. The FIM dashboard opens after you enable FIM on a workspace or when you select a workspace in the **File Integrity Monitoring** window that already has FIM enabled.
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* [Setting security policies](tutorial-security-policy.md) -- Learn how to configure security policies for your Azure subscriptions and resource groups.
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* [Managing security recommendations](security-center-recommendations.md) -- Learn how recommendations help you protect your Azure resources.
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* [Security health monitoring](security-center-monitoring.md)--Learn how to monitor the health of your Azure resources.
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* [Managing and responding to security alerts](security-center-managing-and-responding-alerts.md)--Learn how to manage and respond to security alerts.
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* [Monitoring partner solutions](security-center-partner-solutions.md) -- Learn how to monitor the health status of your partner solutions.
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* [Azure Security blog](https://blogs.msdn.com/b/azuresecurity/)--Get the latest Azure security news and information.
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<!--Image references-->
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[17]: ./media/security-center-file-integrity-monitoring/fim-dashboard-settings-disabled.png
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[18]: ./media/security-center-file-integrity-monitoring/workspace-config-disable.png
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[19]: ./media/security-center-file-integrity-monitoring/edit-disable.png
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[20]: ./media/security-center-file-integrity-monitoring/disable-fim.png
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[20]: ./media/security-center-file-integrity-monitoring/disable-fim.png

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