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additional offline docs
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articles/backup/backup-azure-about-mars.md

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### Additional scenarios
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- **Back up specific files and folders within Azure virtual machines**: The primary method for backing up Azure virtual machines (VMs) is to use an Azure Backup extension on the VM. The extension backs up the entire VM. If you want to back up specific files and folders within a VM, you can install the MARS agent in the Azure VMs. For more information, see [Architecture: Built-in Azure VM Backup](https://docs.microsoft.com/azure/backup/backup-architecture#architecture-built-in-azure-vm-backup).
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- **Offline seeding**: Initial full backups of data to Azure typically transfer large amounts of data and require more network bandwidth. Subsequent backups transfer only the delta, or incremental, amount of data. Azure Backup compresses the initial backups. Through the process of *offline seeding*, Azure Backup can use disks to upload the compressed initial backup data offline to Azure. For more information, see [Offline-backup workflow for DPM and Azure Backup Server](https://docs.microsoft.com/azure/backup/backup-azure-backup-server-import-export-).
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- **Offline seeding**: Initial full backups of data to Azure typically transfer large amounts of data and require more network bandwidth. Subsequent backups transfer only the delta, or incremental, amount of data. Azure Backup compresses the initial backups. Through the process of *offline seeding*, Azure Backup can use disks to upload the compressed initial backup data offline to Azure. For more information, see [Azure Backup offline-backup using Azure Data Box](offline-backup-azure-data-box.md).
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## Next steps
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[MARS agent support matrix](https://docs.microsoft.com/azure/backup/backup-support-matrix-mars-agent)

articles/backup/backup-azure-backup-server-import-export-.md

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description: Azure Backup enables you to send data off the network using the Azure Import/Export service. This article explains the offline backup workflow for DPM and Azure Backup Server (MABS).
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ms.reviewer: saurse
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ms.topic: conceptual
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ms.date: 05/08/2018
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ms.date: 1/28/2020
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---
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# Offline-backup workflow for DPM and Azure Backup Server
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| United States | [Link](https://portal.azure.us#blade/Microsoft_Azure_ClassicResources/PublishingProfileBlade) |
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| China | [Link](https://portal.azure.cn/#blade/Microsoft_Azure_ClassicResources/PublishingProfileBlade) |
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* An Azure Storage account with *classic* deployment model has been created in the subscription from which you downloaded the publish settings file as shown below:
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* An Azure Storage account with *Resource Manager* deployment model has been created in the subscription from which you downloaded the publish settings file as shown below:
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![Creating a classic storage account](./media/backup-azure-backup-import-export/storageaccountclassiccreate.png)
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![Creating a storage account with Resource Manager development](./media/backup-azure-backup-import-export/storage-account-resource-manager.png)
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* A staging location, which might be a network share or any additional drive on the computer, internal or external, with enough disk space to hold your initial copy, is created. For example, if you are trying to back up a 500-GB file server, ensure that the staging area is at least 500 GB. (A smaller amount is used due to compression.)
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* With regards to disks that will be sent to Azure, ensure that only 2.5 inch SSD, or 2.5-inch or 3.5-inch SATA II/III internal hard drives are used. You can use hard drives up to 10 TB. Check the [Azure Import/Export service documentation](../storage/common/storage-import-export-requirements.md#supported-hardware) for the latest set of drives that the service supports.
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* The SATA drives have to be connected to a computer (referred to as a *copy computer*) from where the copy of backup data from the *staging location* to the SATA drives is done. Ensure that BitLocker is enabled on the *copy computer*
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## Prepare the Server for the Offline Backup process
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>[!NOTE]
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> If you cannot find the listed utilities such as *AzureOfflineBackupCertGen.exe* in your installation of the MARS agent, write to [email protected] to get access to them.
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* Open an elevated command prompt on the server and run the following command:
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```cmd
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AzureOfflineBackupCertGen.exe CreateNewApplication SubscriptionId:<Subs ID>
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```
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The tool will create an Azure Offline Backup AD Application if one does not exist.
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If an Application already exists, this executable will ask you to manually upload the certificate to the application in the tenant. Follow the steps below in this section to upload the certificate manually to the app.
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* The AzureOfflineBackup.exe tool will generate an OfflineApplicationParams.xml file. Copy this file to the server with MABS or DPM.
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* Install the [latest MARS agent](https://aka.ms/azurebackup_agent) on the DPM/Venus server.
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* Register the server to Azure.
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* Run the following command:
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```cmd
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AzureOfflineBackupCertGen.exe AddRegistryEntries SubscriptionId:<subscriptionid> xmlfilepath:<path of the OfflineApplicationParams.xml file> storageaccountname:<storageaccountname configured with Azure Data Box>
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```
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For more information on the supported options for the AzureOfflineBackupCertGen.exe, see *ReadMeAzureCertGen.txt* and *addRegistry.PNG*
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* The command above will create the file `C:\Program Files\Microsoft Azure Recovery Services Agent\Scratch\MicrosoftBackupProvider\OfflineApplicationParams_Storageaccountname.xml`
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## Workflow
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The information in this section helps you complete the offline-backup workflow so that your data can be delivered to an Azure datacenter and uploaded to Azure Storage. If you have questions about the Import service or any aspect of the process, see the [Import service overview](../storage/common/storage-import-export-service.md) documentation referenced earlier.
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## Next steps
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* For any questions on the Azure Import/Export workflow, refer to [Use the Microsoft Azure Import/Export service to transfer data to Blob storage](../storage/common/storage-import-export-service.md).
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articles/backup/backup-azure-backup-sql.md

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14. Click **Next** and select the appropriate option for transferring the initial backup copy to Azure. You can choose **Automatically over the network** or **Offline Backup**.
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* **Automatically over the network** transfers the backup data to Azure as per the schedule chosen for backup.
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* How **Offline Backup** works is explained at [Offline Backup workflow in Azure Backup](backup-azure-backup-import-export.md).
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* How **Offline Backup** works is explained at [Overview of Offline Backup](offline-backup-overview.md).
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Choose the relevant transfer mechanism to send the initial backup copy to Azure and click **Next**.
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15. Once you review the policy details in the **Summary** screen, click on the **Create group** button to complete the workflow. You can click the **Close** button and monitor the job progress in Monitoring workspace.

articles/backup/backup-azure-sql-mabs.md

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14. Click **Next** and select the appropriate option for transferring the initial backup copy to Azure. You can choose **Automatically over the network** or **Offline Backup**.
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* **Automatically over the network** transfers the backup data to Azure as per the schedule chosen for backup.
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* How **Offline Backup** works is explained at [Offline Backup workflow in Azure Backup](backup-azure-backup-import-export.md).
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* How **Offline Backup** works is explained at [Overview of Offline Backup](offline-backup-overview.md).
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Choose the relevant transfer mechanism to send the initial backup copy to Azure and click **Next**.
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15. Once you review the policy details in the **Summary** screen, click on the **Create group** button to complete the workflow. You can click the **Close** button and monitor the job progress in Monitoring workspace.

articles/backup/backup-configure-vault.md

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![Retention example](./media/backup-configure-vault/retention-example.png)
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11. In **Choose Initial Backup Type** decide if you want to take the initial backup over the network or use offline backup (for more information on offline backup refer, see this [article](backup-azure-backup-import-export.md)). To take the initial backup over the network, select **Automatically over the network** and click **Next**.
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11. In **Choose Initial Backup Type** decide if you want to take the initial backup over the network or use offline backup (for more information on offline backup refer, see this [article](offline-backup-azure-data-box.md)). To take the initial backup over the network, select **Automatically over the network** and click **Next**.
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![initial Backup Type](./media/backup-azure-manage-mars/choose-initial-backup-type.png)
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5. At the datacenter, the disk data is copied to an Azure storage account.
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6. Azure Backup copies the data from the storage account to the vault, and incremental backups are scheduled.
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[Learn more](backup-azure-backup-import-export.md) about offline seeding.
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[Learn more](offline-backup-azure-data-box.md) about offline seeding.
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### Enable network throttling
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articles/backup/backup-mabs-system-state-and-bmr.md

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12. On the **Specify Online Retention Policy** page, select how the recovery points that are created from the daily, weekly, monthly, and yearly backups are retained in Azure.
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13. On the **Choose Online Replication** page, select how the initial full replication of data occurs. You can replicate over the network or do an offline backup (offline seeding). Offline backup uses the Azure Import feature. For more information, see [Offline backup workflow in Azure Backup](backup-azure-backup-import-export.md).
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13. On the **Choose Online Replication** page, select how the initial full replication of data occurs. You can replicate over the network or do an offline backup (offline seeding). Offline backup uses the Azure Import feature. For more information, see [Offline backup workflow in Azure Backup](offline-backup-azure-data-box.md).
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14. On the **Summary** page, review your settings. After you select **Create Group**, initial replication of the data occurs. When data replication finishes, on the **Status** page, the protection group status is **OK**. Backup then takes place per the protection group settings.
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articles/backup/offline-backup-azure-data-box.md

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## Questions
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For any questions or clarifications, regarding any issues faced, reach out to [saurse@microsoft.com](mailto:saurse@microsoft.com)
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For any questions or clarifications, regarding any issues faced, reach out to [AskAzureBackupTeam@microsoft.com](mailto:AskAzureBackupTeam@microsoft.com)

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