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Copy file name to clipboardExpand all lines: articles/search/search-create-service-portal.md
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- references_regions
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ms.topic: conceptual
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ms.date: 07/09/2024
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ms.date: 08/22/2024
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---
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# Create an Azure AI Search service in the portal
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> [!TIP]
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> If you have multiple search services, it helps to include the region (or location) in the service name as a naming convention. A name like `mysearchservice-westus` can save you a trip to the properties page when deciding how to combine or attach resources.
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## Choose a region
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## Choose a tier
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> [!IMPORTANT]
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> Due to high demand, Azure AI Search is currently unavailable for new instances in West Europe. If you don't immediately need semantic ranker or skillsets, choose Sweden Central because it has the most data center capacity. Otherwise, North Europe is another option.
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Azure AI Search is offered in [multiple pricing tiers](https://azure.microsoft.com/pricing/details/search/): Free, Basic, Standard, or Storage Optimized. Each tier has its own [capacity and limits](search-limits-quotas-capacity.md). There are also several features that are tier-dependent.
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Review the [supported regions list](search-region-support.md) for supported regions at the service and feature level.
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Review the [tier descriptions](search-sku-tier.md) for computing characteristics and [feature availability](search-sku-tier.md#feature-availability-by-tier).
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Some features are subject to regional availability:
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Basic and Standard are the most common choices for production workloads, but many customers start with the Free service. Among the billable tiers, key differences are partition size and speed, and limits on the number of objects you can create.
+[Azure roles for data plane operations](search-security-rbac.md) (Azure public cloud only)
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:::image type="content" source="media/search-create-service-portal/select-pricing-tier.png" lightbox="media/search-create-service-portal/select-pricing-tier.png" alt-text="Screenshot of Select a pricing tier page." border="true":::
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AI enrichment refers to Azure AI services and Azure OpenAI, and integration is through an Azure AI multi-service account. The account must be in the same physical region as Azure AI Search. There are just a few regions that *don't* provide both.
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Search services created after April 3, 2024 have larger partitions and higher vector quotas.
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If you use multiple Azure services, putting all of them in the same region minimizes or voids bandwidth charges. There are no charges for data exchanges among same-region services.
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Remember, a pricing tier can't be changed once the service is created. If you need a higher or lower tier, you should re-create the service.
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Two notable exceptions might warrant provisioning Azure services in separate regions:
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## Choose a region
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+[Outbound connections from Azure AI Search to Azure Storage](search-indexer-securing-resources.md). You might want search and storage in different regions if you're enabling a firewall.
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> [!IMPORTANT]
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> Due to high demand, Azure AI Search is currently unavailable for new instances in West Europe. If you don't immediately need semantic ranker or skillsets, choose Sweden Central because it has the most data center capacity. Otherwise, North Europe is another option. Currently, there are also capacity constraints for Basic and Standard (S1) tiers within a given region.
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+ Business continuity and disaster recovery (BCDR) requirements dictate creating multiple search services in [regional pairs](../availability-zones/cross-region-replication-azure.md#azure-paired-regions). For example, if you're operating in North America, you might choose East US and West US, or North Central US and South Central US, for each search service.
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If you use multiple Azure services, putting all of them in the same region minimizes or voids bandwidth charges. There are no charges for data egress among same-region services.
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## Choose a tier
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Generally, choose a region near you, unless the following considerations apply:
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Azure AI Search is offered in [multiple pricing tiers](https://azure.microsoft.com/pricing/details/search/): Free, Basic, Standard, or Storage Optimized. Each tier has its own [capacity and limits](search-limits-quotas-capacity.md). There are also several features that are tier-dependent.
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+ Your nearest region is capacity constrained. West Europe is at capacity and unavailable for new instances. Other regions are [at capacity for specific tiers](search-sku-tier.md#region-availability-by-tier). One advantage to using the Azure portal for resource set up is that it provides only those regions and tiers that are available. You can't select regions or tiers that are unavailable.
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Review the [tier descriptions](search-sku-tier.md)for computing characteristics and feature availability.
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+ You want to use integrated data chunking and vectorization or built-in skills for AI enrichment. Azure OpenAI and Azure AI services multiservice accounts must be in the same region as Azure AI Search for integration purposes. [Choose a region](search-region-support.md)that provides all necessary resources.
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Basic and Standard are the most common choices for production workloads, but many customers start with the Free service. Among the billable tiers, key differences are partition size and speed, and limits on the number of objects you can create.
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+ You want to use Azure Storage for indexer-based indexing or you need to store application data that isn't in an index. Debug session state, enrichment caches, and knowledge stores are Azure AI Search features that have a dependency on Azure Storage. The region you choose for Azure Storage has implications for network security. Specifically, if you're setting up a firewall, you should place the resources in separate regions. For more information, see [Outbound connections from Azure AI Search to Azure Storage](search-indexer-securing-resources.md).
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:::image type="content" source="media/search-create-service-portal/select-pricing-tier.png" lightbox="media/search-create-service-portal/select-pricing-tier.png" alt-text="Screenshot of Select a pricing tier page." border="true":::
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Here's a checklist for choosing a region:
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Search services created after April 3, 2024 have larger partitions and higher vector quotas.
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1. Is Azure AI Search available in a nearby region? Check the [supported regions list](search-region-support.md). Capacity-constrained regions are indicated in the footnotes.
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Remember, a pricing tier can't be changed once the service is created. If you need a higher or lower tier, you should re-create the service.
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1. Do you know which tier you want to use? Check [region availability by tier](search-sku-tier.md#region-availability-by-tier) to determine if you can create a search service at the desired tier in your region of choice.
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1. Do you need [AI enrichment](cognitive-search-concept-intro.md) or [integrated data chunking and vectorization](vector-search-integrated-vectorization.md)? Verify that Azure OpenAI and Azure AI services are [offered in the same region](search-region-support.md) as Azure AI Search.
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Be aware that Azure AI Vision multimodal embeddings API, used for [integrated image vectorization](search-get-started-portal-image-search.md), must be accessed through an Azure AI multiservice account, but is available in a [smaller subset of regions](/azure/ai-services/computer-vision/overview-image-analysis#region-availability).
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1. Do you have business continuity and disaster recovery (BCDR) requirements? Such requirements dictate creating multiple search services in [regional pairs](../availability-zones/cross-region-replication-azure.md#azure-paired-regions) in [availability zones](search-reliability.md#availability-zones). For example, if you're operating in North America, you might choose East US and West US, or North Central US and South Central US, for each search service.
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## Create your service
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Azure AI Search restricts the [number of search services](search-limits-quotas-capacity.md#subscription-limits) you can initially create in a subscription. If you exhaust your maximum limit, you can request more quota.
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You must have Owner or Contributor permissions on the subscription to request quota.
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Depending on region and datacenter capacity, you can automatically request more quota to add services to your subscription. If the request fails, you should either decrease the number or file a support ticket. For an large increase in quota, such as more than 30 extra services, you should expect a one-month turnaround.
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Depending on region and datacenter capacity, you can automatically request more quota to add services to your subscription. If the request fails, you should either decrease the number or file a support ticket. For a large increase in quota, such as more than 30 extra services, you should expect a one-month turnaround.
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1. Sign in to the Azure portal, search for "quotas" in your dashboard, and then select the **Quotas** service.
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ms.service: cognitive-search
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ms.topic: conceptual
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ms.date: 07/25/2024
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| Canada East || ✅ ||
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| East US | ✅ | ✅ | ✅ |
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| East US 2 | ✅ | ✅ | ✅ |
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| Central US | ✅ | ✅ | ✅ |
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| Central US <sup>1</sup> | ✅ | ✅ | ✅ |
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| North Central US | ✅ | ✅ ||
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| South Central US | ✅ | ✅ | ✅ |
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| South Central US <sup>1</sup> | ✅ | ✅ | ✅ |
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| West US | ✅ | ✅ ||
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| West US 2 | ✅ | ✅ | ✅ |
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| West US 3 | ✅ | ✅ |✅ |
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| West US 2 <sup>1</sup> | ✅ | ✅ | ✅ |
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| West US 3 <sup>1</sup> | ✅ | ✅ |✅ |
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| West Central US | ✅ | ✅ ||
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<sup>1</sup> Currently, this region is at capacity for Basic and Standard (S1) tiers. Choose a higher tier or a different region.
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### Europe
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| Region | AI enrichment | Semantic ranking | Availability zones |
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|--|--|--|--|
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| North Europe | ✅ | ✅ | ✅ |
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| West Europe <sup>1</sup>| ✅ | ✅ | ✅ |
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| North Europe <sup>1</sup>| ✅ | ✅ | ✅ |
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| West Europe <sup>2</sup>| ✅ | ✅ | ✅ |
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| France Central | ✅ | ✅ | ✅ |
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| Germany West Central | ✅ || ✅ |
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| Italy North ||| ✅ |
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| UK South | ✅ | ✅ | ✅ |
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| UK West || ✅ ||
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<sup>1</sup> This region runs on older infrastructure that has lower capacity per partition at every tier. Choose a different region if you want [higher capacity](search-limits-quotas-capacity.md#service-limits).
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<sup>1</sup> Currently, this region is at capacity for Basic and Standard (S1) tiers. Choose a higher tier or a different region.
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<sup>2</sup> West Europe is at capacity for all tiers and isn't accepting any new search services. Additionally, the clusters used to run Azure AI Search don't have the [higher capacity partitions](search-limits-quotas-capacity.md#service-limits) that were brought online in April 2024. This means that search services deployed in this region have lower storage and computing capability.
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### Middle East
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| Region | AI enrichment | Semantic ranking | Availability zones |
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|--|--|--|--|
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| Israel Central <sup>1</sup> ||| ✅ |
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| Qatar Central <sup>1</sup> ||| ✅ |
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| Israel Central <sup>2</sup> ||| ✅ |
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| Qatar Central <sup>1, 2</sup> ||| ✅ |
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| UAE North | ✅ || ✅ |
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<sup>1</sup> These regions run on older infrastructure that has lower capacity per partition at every tier. Choose a different region if you want [higher capacity](search-limits-quotas-capacity.md#service-limits).
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<sup>1</sup> Currently, this region is at capacity for Basic and Standard (S1) tiers. Choose a higher tier or a different region.
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<sup>2</sup> These regions run on older infrastructure that has lower capacity per partition at every tier. Choose a different region if you want [higher capacity](search-limits-quotas-capacity.md#service-limits).
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### Africa
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| Southeast Asia | ✅ | ✅ | ✅ |
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| Central India| ✅ | ✅ | ✅ |
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| Jio India West | ✅ | ✅ ||
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| South India <sup>1</sup> ||| ✅ |
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| Japan East| ✅ | ✅ | ✅ |
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| South India <sup>2</sup> ||| ✅ |
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| Japan East <sup>1</sup> | ✅ | ✅ | ✅ |
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| Japan West | ✅ | ✅ ||
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| Korea Central | ✅ | ✅ | ✅ |
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| Korea South || ✅ ||
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<sup>1</sup> These regions run on older infrastructure that has lower capacity per partition at every tier. Choose a different region if you want [higher capacity](search-limits-quotas-capacity.md#service-limits).
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<sup>1</sup> Currently, this region is at capacity for Basic and Standard (S1) tiers. Choose a higher tier or a different region.
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<sup>2</sup> These regions run on older infrastructure that has lower capacity per partition at every tier. Choose a different region if you want [higher capacity](search-limits-quotas-capacity.md#service-limits).
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ms.date: 08/22/2024
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You can find out more about the various tiers on the [pricing page](https://azure.microsoft.com/pricing/details/search/), in the [Service limits in Azure AI Search](search-limits-quotas-capacity.md) article, and on the portal page when you're provisioning a service.
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## Region availability by tier
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Currently, several regions are at capacity for Basic and Standard (S1) tiers and can't be used for new search services. If you use the Azure portal to create a search service, the portal excludes any region-tier combinations that aren't available.
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| Region | Disabled tier (SKU) due to over-capacity |
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+ A search engine for [vector search](vector-search-overview.md) and [full text](search-lucene-query-architecture.md) and [hybrid search](hybrid-search-overview.md) over a search index
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+ Rich indexing with [integrated data chunking and vectorization](vector-search-integrated-vectorization.md), [lexical analysis](search-analyzers.md) for text, and [optional applied AI](cognitive-search-concept-intro.md) for content extraction and transformation
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+ Rich query syntax for [vector queries](vector-search-how-to-query.md), text search, [hybrid queries](hybrid-search-how-to-query.md), fuzzy search, autocomplete, geo-search and others
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+ Relevance tuning with [semantic ranking](semantic-search-overview.md), [scoring profiles](index-add-scoring-profiles.md), and parameters for controlling query behaviors at runtime
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+ Relevance and query performance tuning with [semantic ranking](semantic-search-overview.md), [scoring profiles](index-add-scoring-profiles.md), [quantization for vector queries](vector-search-how-to-configure-compression-storage.md), and parameters for controlling query behaviors at runtime
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+ Azure scale, security, and reach
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+ Azure integration at the data layer, machine learning layer, Azure AI services and Azure OpenAI
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