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Copy file name to clipboardExpand all lines: articles/search/search-capacity-planning.md
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ms.custom:
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ms.topic: conceptual
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ms.date: 01/10/2024
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ms.date: 04/03/2024
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# Estimate and manage capacity of a search service
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Dedicated resources can accommodate larger sampling and processing times for more realistic estimates of index quantity, size, and query volumes during development. Some customers jump right in with a billable tier and then re-evaluate as the development project matures.
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1.[Review service limits at each tier](./search-limits-quotas-capacity.md#index-limits) to determine whether lower tiers can support the number of indexes you need. Across the Basic, S1, and S2 tiers, index limits are 15, 50, and 200, respectively. The Storage Optimized tier has a limit of 10 indexes because it's designed to support a low number of very large indexes.
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1.[Review service limits at each tier](./search-limits-quotas-capacity.md#service-limits) to determine whether lower tiers can support the number of indexes you need. Across the Basic, S1, and S2 tiers, index limits are 15, 50, and 200, respectively. The Storage Optimized tier has a limit of 10 indexes because it's designed to support a low number of very large indexes.
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1.[Create a service at a billable tier](search-create-service-portal.md):
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## Partition and replica combinations
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A Basic service can have exactly one partition and up to three replicas, for a maximum limit of three SUs. The only adjustable resource is replicas. You need a minimum of two replicas for high availability on queries.
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On search services created before April 3, 2024: Basic can have exactly one partition and up to three replicas, for a maximum limit of three SUs. The only adjustable resource is replicas.
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On search services created after April 3, 2024 in [supported regions](search-limits-quotas-capacity.md#supported-regions-with-higher-storage-limits): Basic can have up to three partitions and three replicas. The maximum SU limit is nine to support a full complement of partitions and replicas.
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For search services on any billable tier, regardless of creation date, you need a minimum of two replicas for high availability on queries.
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All Standard and Storage Optimized search services can assume the following combinations of replicas and partitions, subject to the 36-SU limit allowed for these tiers.
Copy file name to clipboardExpand all lines: articles/search/search-create-service-portal.md
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ms.service: cognitive-search
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ms.custom:
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- references_regions
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ms.topic: conceptual
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ms.date: 03/05/2024
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ms.date: 04/03/2024
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---
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# Create an Azure AI Search service in the portal
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[**Azure AI Search**](search-what-is-azure-search.md)adds vector and full text search as an information retrieval solution for the enterprise, and for traditional and generative AI scenarios.
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[**Azure AI Search**](search-what-is-azure-search.md)is a vector and full text information retrieval solution for the enterprise, and for traditional and generative AI scenarios.
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If you have an Azure subscription, including a [trial subscription](https://azure.microsoft.com/pricing/free-trial/?WT.mc_id=A261C142F), you can create a search service for free. Free services have limitations, but you can complete all of the quickstarts and most tutorials, except for those featuring semantic ranking (it requires a billable service).
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+ Service name becomes part of the URL endpoint ([review tips for helpful service names](#name-the-service)).
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+[Tier](search-sku-tier.md) (Free, Basic, Standard, and so forth) determines the underlying physical hardware and billing. Some features are tier-constrained.
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+[Service region](#choose-a-region) can determine the availability of certain scenarios. If you need high availability or [AI enrichment](cognitive-search-concept-intro.md), create the resource in a region that provides the feature.
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+[Service region](#choose-a-region) can determine the availability of certain scenarios and higher storage limits. If you need availability zones or [AI enrichment](cognitive-search-concept-intro.md) or more storage, create the resource in a region that provides the feature.
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## Subscribe (free or paid)
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Azure AI Search is available in most regions, as listed in the [**Products available by region**](https://azure.microsoft.com/global-infrastructure/services/?products=search) page.
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We strongly recommend the following regions because they provide [more storage per partition](search-limits-quotas-capacity.md#service-limits), three to seven times more depending on the tier, at the same billing rate. Extra capacity applies to search services created after April 3, 2024:
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| Country | Regions providing extra capacity per partition |
|**United States**| East US, East US 2, Central US, North Central US, South Central US, West US, West US 2, West US 3, West Central US |
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|**United Kingdom**| UK South, UK West |
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|**United Arab Emirates**| UAE North |
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|**Switzerland**| Switzerland West |
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|**Sweden**| Sweden Central |
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|**Poland**| Poland Central |
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|**Norway**| Norway East |
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|**Korea**| Korea Central, Korea South |
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|**Japan**| Japan East, Japan West |
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|**Italy**| Italy North |
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|**India**| Central India, Jio India West |
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|**France**| France Central |
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|**Europe**| North Europe |
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|**Canada**| Canada Central, Canada East |
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|**Bazil**| Brazil South |
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|**Asia Pacific**| East Asia, Southeast Asia |
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|**Australia**| Australia East, Australia Southeast |
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If you use multiple Azure services, putting all of them in the same region minimizes or voids bandwidth charges. There are no charges for data exchanges among same-region services.
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Two notable exceptions might lead to provisioning Azure services in separate regions:
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Two notable exceptions might warrant provisioning Azure services in separate regions:
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+[Outbound connections from Azure AI Search to Azure Storage](search-indexer-securing-resources.md). You might want Azure Storage in a different region if you're enabling a firewall.
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+[Outbound connections from Azure AI Search to Azure Storage](search-indexer-securing-resources.md). You might want search and storage in different regions if you're enabling a firewall.
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+ Business continuity and disaster recovery (BCDR) requirements dictate creating multiple search services in [regional pairs](../availability-zones/cross-region-replication-azure.md#azure-paired-regions). For example, if you're operating in North America, you might choose East US and West US, or North Central US and South Central US, for each search service.
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## Scale your service
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After a search service is provisioned, you can [scale it to meet your needs](search-limits-quotas-capacity.md). If you chose the Standard tier, you can scale the service in two dimensions: replicas and partitions. For the Basic tier, you can only add replicas. For the free service, scale isn't available.
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After a search service is provisioned, you can [scale it to meet your needs](search-limits-quotas-capacity.md). On a billable tier, you can scale the service in two dimensions: replicas and partitions. For the free service, scale up isn't available and replica and partition configuration isn't offered.
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***Partitions*** allow your service to store and search through more documents.
Copy file name to clipboardExpand all lines: articles/search/search-get-started-rest.md
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The URI is extended to include the `docs` collections and `index` operation.
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- Paste in the following example to upload JSON documents to the search index. Then select **Send request**.
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1. Paste in the following example to upload JSON documents to the search index.
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```http
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### Upload documents
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}
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```
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In a few seconds, you should see an HTTP 201 response in the adjacent pane. If you get a 207, at least one document failed to upload. If you get a 404, you have a syntax error in either the header or body of the request. Verify that you changed the endpoint to include `/docs/index`.
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1. Select **Send request**. In a few seconds, you should see an HTTP 201 response in the adjacent pane.
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If you get a 207, at least one document failed to upload. If you get a 404, you have a syntax error in either the header or body of the request. Verify that you changed the endpoint to include `/docs/index`.
Copy file name to clipboardExpand all lines: articles/search/search-howto-large-index.md
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# Index large data sets in Azure AI Search
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This article complements [Tips for better performance](search-performance-tips.md), which offers best practices on index and query design. A well-designed index that includes only the fields and attributes you need is an important prerequisite for large-scale indexing.
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We recommend using a newer search service, created after April 3, 2024, for [higher storage per partition](search-limits-quotas-capacity.md#service-limits).
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> [!NOTE]
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> The strategies described in this article assume a single large data source. If your solution requires indexing from multiple data sources, see [Index multiple data sources in Azure AI Search](/samples/azure-samples/azure-search-dotnet-scale/multiple-data-sources/) for a recommended approach.
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