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Merge pull request #295269 from habibaum/25Feb-migrate-appliance-updates
Updates to migrate appliance
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articles/migrate/migrate-appliance.md

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**Process** | **VMware appliance** | **Hyper-V appliance** | **Physical appliance**
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**Start discovery** | The appliance communicates with the vCenter server on TCP port 443 by default. If the vCenter server listens on a different port, you can configure it in the appliance configuration manager. | The appliance communicates with the Hyper-V hosts on WinRM port 5985 (HTTP). | The appliance communicates with Windows servers over WinRM port 5985 (HTTP) with Linux servers over port 22 (TCP).
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**Gather configuration and performance metadata** | The appliance collects the metadata of servers running on vCenter Server(s) using vSphere APIs by connecting on port 443 (default port) or any other port each vCenter Server listens on. | The appliance collects the metadata of servers running on Hyper-V hosts using a Common Information Model (CIM) session with hosts on port 5985.| The appliance collects metadata from Windows servers using Common Information Model (CIM) session with servers on port 5985 and from Linux servers using SSH connectivity on port 22.
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**Start discovery** | The appliance communicates with the vCenter server on TCP port 443 by default. If the vCenter server listens on a different port, you can configure it in the appliance configuration manager. | The appliance communicates with the Hyper-V hosts on WinRM port 5986 (HTTPS) by default. <br/> If the https prerequisites aren't configured on the target Hyper-V servers, the communication would fall back to WinRM port 5985 (HTTP). <br/> To enforce https communication without fallback, enable the https protocol toggle in Appliance Config Manager. <br/> <br/> **Prerequisites** <br/> After enabling the checkbox, ensure that the prerequisites are configured on the target servers. <br/> - If certificates aren't configured on the target servers, discovery would fail on the current discovered servers and on the newly added servers. <br/> - WinRM HTTPS requires a local computer Server Authentication certificate with a CN matching the hostname to be installed. The certificate mustn't be expired, revoked, or self-signed. Refer to this [article](/troubleshoot/windows-client/system-management-components/configure-winrm-for-https) for configuring WINRM for HTTPS. |The appliance communicates with Windows servers over WinRM port 5986 (HTTPS) by default and with Linux servers over port 22 (TCP). <br/> If the https prerequisites aren't configured on the target Hyper-V servers, appliance communication would fall back to WinRM port 5985 (HTTP). <br/> To enforce https communication without fallback, enable the https protocol toggle in Appliance Config Manager. <br/> <br/> **Prerequisites** <br/> After enabling the checkbox, ensure that the pre-requisites are configured on the target servers. <br/> -If certificates aren't configured on the target servers, discovery would fail on the current discovered servers and on the newly added servers. <br/> - WinRM HTTPS requires a local computer Server Authentication certificate with a CN matching the hostname to be installed. The certificate mustn't be expired, revoked, or self-signed. Refer to this [article](/troubleshoot/windows-client/system-management-components/configure-winrm-for-https) for configuring WINRM for HTTPS.
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**Gather configuration and performance metadata** | The appliance collects the metadata of servers running on vCenter Server(s) using vSphere APIs by connecting on port 443 (default port) or any other port each vCenter Server listens on. | The appliance collects the metadata of servers running on Hyper-V hosts using a Common Information Model (CIM) session with hosts on port 5986.| The appliance collects metadata from Windows servers using Common Information Model (CIM) session with servers on port 5986 and from Linux servers using SSH connectivity on port 22.
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**Send discovery data** | The appliance sends the collected data to Azure Migrate: Discovery and assessment and Migration and modernization over SSL port 443.<br/><br/> The appliance can connect to Azure over the internet or via ExpressRoute private peering or Microsoft peering circuits. | The appliance sends the collected data to Azure Migrate: Discovery and assessment over SSL port 443.<br/><br/> The appliance can connect to Azure over the internet or via ExpressRoute private peering or Microsoft peering circuits. | The appliance sends the collected data to Azure Migrate: Discovery and assessment over SSL port 443.<br/><br/> The appliance can connect to Azure over the internet or via ExpressRoute private peering or Microsoft peering circuits.
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**Data collection frequency** | Configuration metadata is collected and sent every 15 minutes. <br/><br/> Performance metadata is collected every 50 minutes to send a data point to Azure. <br/><br/> Software inventory data is sent to Azure once every 24 hours. <br/><br/> Agentless dependency data is collected every 5 minutes, aggregated on appliance and sent to Azure every 6 hours. <br/><br/> The SQL Server configuration data is updated once every 24 hours and the performance data is captured every 30 seconds. <br/><br/> The web apps configuration data is updated once every 24 hours. Performance data is not captured for web apps.| Configuration metadata is collected and sent every 30 minutes. <br/><br/> Performance metadata is collected every 30 seconds and is aggregated to send a data point to Azure every 15 minutes.<br/><br/> Software inventory data is sent to Azure once every 24 hours. <br/><br/> Agentless dependency data is collected every 5 minutes, aggregated on appliance and sent to Azure every 6 hours.<br/><br/> The SQL Server configuration data is updated once every 24 hours and the performance data is captured every 30 seconds.| Configuration metadata is collected and sent every 3 hours. <br/><br/> Performance metadata is collected every 5 minutes to send a data point to Azure.<br/><br/> Software inventory data is sent to Azure once every 24 hours. <br/><br/> Agentless dependency data is collected every 5 minutes, aggregated on appliance and sent to Azure every 6 hours.<br/><br/> The SQL Server configuration data is updated once every 24 hours and the performance data is captured every 30 seconds.
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**Assess and migrate** | You can create assessments from the metadata collected by the appliance using Azure Migrate: Discovery and assessment tool.<br/><br/>In addition, you can also start migrating servers running in your VMware environment using the Migration and modernization tool to orchestrate agentless server replication.| You can create assessments from the metadata collected by the appliance using Azure Migrate: Discovery and assessment tool. | You can create assessments from the metadata collected by the appliance using Azure Migrate: Discovery and assessment tool.
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## Appliance upgrades
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The appliance is upgraded as the Azure Migrate services running on the appliance are updated. This happens automatically, because auto-update is enabled on the appliance by default. You can change this default setting, to update the appliance services manually.

articles/migrate/migrate-support-matrix-physical.md

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Device | Connection
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Appliance | Inbound connections on TCP port 3389 to allow remote desktop connections to the appliance.<br/><br/> Inbound connections on port 44368 to remotely access the appliance management app by using the URL ``` https://<appliance-ip-or-name>:44368 ```.<br/><br/> Outbound connections on ports 443 (HTTPS) to send discovery and performance metadata to Azure Migrate and Modernize.
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Physical servers | **Windows**: Inbound connection on WinRM port 5985 (HTTP) to pull configuration and performance metadata from Windows servers. <br/><br/> **Linux**: Inbound connections on port 22 (TCP) to pull configuration and performance metadata from Linux servers. |
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Physical servers | **Windows**: Inbound connections on the WinRM port 5986 (HTTPS) are used to pull configuration and performance metadata from Windows servers. <br/><br/> If the HTTPS prerequisites aren't configured on the target Hyper-V servers, the appliance communication will fall back to WinRM port 5985 (HTTP).<br/><br/> To enforce HTTPS communication without fallback, toggle the Appliance Config Manager. <br/><br/> After enabling, ensure that the prerequisites are configured on the target servers. <br/><br/> - If certificates aren't configured on the target servers, discovery will fail on both the currently discovered servers and the newly added servers. <br/><br/> - WinRM HTTPS requires a local computer Server Authentication certificate with a common name (CN) matching the hostname. The certificate must not be expired, revoked, or self-signed. Refer to the [article](/troubleshoot/windows-client/system-management-components/configure-winrm-for-https) for configuring WinRM for HTTPS. <br/><br/>
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**Linux**: Inbound connections on port 22 (TCP) to pull configuration and performance metadata from Linux servers. |
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## Software inventory requirements
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