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Copy file name to clipboardExpand all lines: articles/active-directory/app-provisioning/how-provisioning-works.md
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@@ -8,7 +8,7 @@ ms.service: active-directory
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ms.subservice: app-provisioning
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ms.topic: conceptual
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ms.workload: identity
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ms.date: 03/31/2023
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ms.date: 04/03/2023
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ms.author: kenwith
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ms.reviewer: arvinh
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---
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## Provisioning using SCIM 2.0
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The Azure AD provisioning service uses the [SCIM 2.0 protocol](https://techcommunity.microsoft.com/t5/Identity-Standards-Blog/bg-p/IdentityStandards) for automatic provisioning. The service connects to the SCIM endpoint for the application, and uses SCIM user object schema and REST APIs to automate the provisioning and de-provisioning of users and groups. A SCIM-based provisioning connector is provided for most applications in the Azure AD gallery. When building apps for Azure AD, developers can use the SCIM 2.0 user management API to build a SCIM endpoint that integrates Azure AD for provisioning. For details, see [Build a SCIM endpoint and configure user provisioning](../app-provisioning/use-scim-to-provision-users-and-groups.md).
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The Azure AD provisioning service uses the [SCIM 2.0 protocol](https://techcommunity.microsoft.com/t5/Identity-Standards-Blog/bg-p/IdentityStandards) for automatic provisioning. The service connects to the SCIM endpoint for the application, and uses SCIM user object schema and REST APIs to automate the provisioning and de-provisioning of users and groups. A SCIM-based provisioning connector is provided for most applications in the Azure AD gallery. Developers use the SCIM 2.0 user management API in Azure AD to build endpoints for their apps that integrate with the provisioning service. For details, see [Build a SCIM endpoint and configure user provisioning](../app-provisioning/use-scim-to-provision-users-and-groups.md).
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To request an automatic Azure AD provisioning connector for an app that doesn't currently have one, see [Azure Active Directory Application Request](../manage-apps/v2-howto-app-gallery-listing.md).
- A new initial cycle is triggered because of a change in attribute mappings or scoping filters. This action also clears any stored watermark and causes all source objects to be evaluated again.
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- The provisioning process goes into quarantine (see example) because of a high error rate, and stays in quarantine for more than four weeks. In this event, the service will be automatically disabled.
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- The provisioning process goes into quarantine (see example) because of a high error rate, and stays in quarantine for more than four weeks. In this event, the service is automatically disabled.
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### Errors and retries
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**Configure your application to disable a user**
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Confirm the checkobx for updates is selected.
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Confirm the checkbox for updates is selected.
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Confirm the mapping for *active* for your application. If your using an application from the app gallery, the mapping may be slightly different. In this case, use the default mapping for gallery applications.
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Confirm the mapping for *active* for your application. If you're using an application from the app gallery, the mapping may be slightly different. In this case, use the default mapping for gallery applications.
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:::image type="content" source="./media/how-provisioning-works/disable-user.png" alt-text="Disable a user" lightbox="./media/how-provisioning-works/disable-user.png":::
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**Configure your application to delete a user**
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The scenarios will trigger a disable or a delete:
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* A user is softdeleted in Azure AD (sent to the recycle bin / AccountEnabled property set to false).
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The scenario triggers a disable or a delete:
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* A user is soft-deleted in Azure AD (sent to the recycle bin / AccountEnabled property set to false).
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30 days after a user is deleted in Azure AD, they're permanently deleted from the tenant. At this point, the provisioning service sends a DELETE request to permanently delete the user in the application. At any time during the 30-day window, you can [manually delete a user permanently](../fundamentals/active-directory-users-restore.md), which sends a delete request to the application.
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* A user is permanently deleted / removed from the recycle bin in Azure AD.
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* A user is unassigned from an app.
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* A user goes from in scope to out of scope (doesn't pass a scoping filter anymore).
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:::image type="content" source="./media/how-provisioning-works/delete-user.png" alt-text="Delete a user" lightbox="./media/how-provisioning-works/delete-user.png":::
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By default, the Azure AD provisioning service softdeletes or disables users that go out of scope. If you want to override this default behavior, you can set a flag to [skip out-of-scope deletions.](skip-out-of-scope-deletions.md)
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By default, the Azure AD provisioning service soft-deletes or disables users that go out of scope. If you want to override this default behavior, you can set a flag to [skip out-of-scope deletions.](skip-out-of-scope-deletions.md)
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If one of the four events occurs and the target application doesn't support softdeletes, the provisioning service will send a DELETE request to permanently delete the user from the app.
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When one of the four events occurs and the target application doesn't support soft-deletes, the provisioning service sends a DELETE request to permanently delete the user from the app.
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If you see an attribute IsSoftDeleted in your attribute mappings, it's used to determine the state of the user and whether to send an update request with active = false to softdelete the user.
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If you see `IsSoftDeleted` in your attribute mappings, it's used to determine the state of the user and whether to send an update request with `active = false` to soft-delete the user.
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**Deprovisioning events**
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The table describes how you can configure deprovisioning actions with the Azure AD provisioning service. These rules are written with the non-gallery / custom application in mind, but generally apply to applications in the gallery. However, the behavior for gallery applications can differ as they've been optimized to meet the needs of the application. For example, the Azure AD provisioning service may always sende a request to hard delete users in certain applications rather than soft deleting, if the target application doesn't support soft deleting users.
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The table describes how you can configure deprovisioning actions with the Azure AD provisioning service. These rules are written with the non-gallery / custom application in mind, but generally apply to applications in the gallery. However, the behavior for gallery applications can differ as they've been optimized to meet the needs of the application. For example, if the target application doesn't support soft-deleting then the Azure AD provisioning service might send a hard-delete request to delete users rather than send a soft-delete.
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|Scenario|How to configure in Azure AD|
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|--|--|
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|If a user is unassigned from an app, soft-deleted in Azure AD, or blocked from sign-in, do nothing.|Remove isSoftDeleted from the attribute mappings and / or set the [skip out of scope deletions](skip-out-of-scope-deletions.md) property to true.|
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|If a user is unassigned from an app, soft-deleted in Azure AD, or blocked from sign-in, set a specific attribute to true / false.|Map isSoftDeleted to the attribute that you would like to set to false.|
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|When a user is disabled in Azure AD, unassigned from an app, soft-deleted in Azure AD, or blocked from sign-in, send a DELETE request to the target application.|This is currently supported for a limited set of gallery applications where the functionality is required. It's not configurable by customers.|
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|When a user is deleted in Azure AD, do nothing in the target application.|Ensure that "Delete" isn't selected as one of the target object actions in the [attriubte configuration experience](skip-out-of-scope-deletions.md).|
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|When a user is deleted in Azure AD, do nothing in the target application.|Ensure that "Delete" isn't selected as one of the target object actions in the [attribute configuration experience](skip-out-of-scope-deletions.md).|
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|When a user is deleted in Azure AD, set the value of an attribute in the target application.|Not supported.|
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|When a user is deleted in Azure AD, delete the user in the target application|This is supported. Ensure that Delete is selected as one of the target object actions in the [attribute configuration experience](skip-out-of-scope-deletions.md).|
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**Recommendation**
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When developing an application, always support both softdeletes and harddeletes. It allows customers to recover when a user is accidentally disabled.
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When developing an application, always support both soft-deletes and hard-deletes. It allows customers to recover when a user is accidentally disabled.
Copy file name to clipboardExpand all lines: articles/active-directory/authentication/howto-authentication-temporary-access-pass.md
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@@ -203,7 +203,7 @@ For more information about NIST standards for onboarding and recovery, see [NIST
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Keep these limitations in mind:
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- When using a one-time Temporary Access Pass to register a Passwordless method such as FIDO2 or Phone sign-in, the user must complete the registration within 10 minutes of sign-in with the one-time Temporary Access Pass. This limitation doesn't apply to a Temporary Access Pass that can be used more than once.
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- Users in scope for Self Service Password Reset (SSPR) registration policy *or*[Identity Protection Multi-factor authentication registration policy](../identity-protection/howto-identity-protection-configure-mfa-policy.md) will be required to register authentication methods after they've signed in with a Temporary Access Pass.
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- Users in scope for Self Service Password Reset (SSPR) registration policy *or*[Identity Protection Multi-factor authentication registration policy](../identity-protection/howto-identity-protection-configure-mfa-policy.md) will be required to register authentication methods after they've signed in with a Temporary Access Pass using a browser.
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Users in scope for these policies will get redirected to the [Interrupt mode of the combined registration](concept-registration-mfa-sspr-combined.md#combined-registration-modes). This experience doesn't currently support FIDO2 and Phone Sign-in registration.
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- A Temporary Access Pass can't be used with the Network Policy Server (NPS) extension and Active Directory Federation Services (AD FS) adapter.
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- It can take a few minutes for changes to replicate. Because of this, after a Temporary Access Pass is added to an account it can take a while for the prompt to appear. For the same reason, after a Temporary Access Pass expires, users may still see a prompt for Temporary Access Pass.
Copy file name to clipboardExpand all lines: articles/aks/enable-host-encryption.md
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@@ -47,7 +47,7 @@ If you want to create clusters without host-based encryption, you can do so by o
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You can enable host-based encryption on existing clusters by adding a new node pool to your cluster. Configure a new node pool to use host-based encryption by using the `--enable-encryption-at-host` parameter.
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```azurecli
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az aks nodepool add --name hostencrypt --cluster-name myAKSCluster --resource-group myResourceGroup -s Standard_DS2_v2 -l westus2 --enable-encryption-at-host
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az aks nodepool add --name hostencrypt --cluster-name myAKSCluster --resource-group myResourceGroup -s Standard_DS2_v2 --enable-encryption-at-host
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```
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If you want to create new node pools without the host-based encryption feature, you can do so by omitting the `--enable-encryption-at-host` parameter.
Copy file name to clipboardExpand all lines: articles/aks/use-pod-sandboxing.md
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```output
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root@untrusted:/# uname -r
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5.15.80.mshv2-hvl1.m2
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5.15.48.1-8.cm2
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```
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3. Start a shell session to the container of the *trusted* pod to verify the kernel output:
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The following example resembles output from the VM that is running the *trusted* pod, which is a different kernel than the *untrusted* pod running within the pod sandbox:
Copy file name to clipboardExpand all lines: articles/app-service/overview-disaster-recovery.md
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- Recovery Time Objective (RTO) – the time duration in which your application must come back online after an outage.
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- Recovery Point Objective (RPO) – the acceptable amount of data loss in a disaster, expressed as a unit of time (for example, 1 minute of transactional database records).
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Normally, maintaining an SLA around RTO is impractical for regional disasters, and you would typically design your disaster recovery strategy around RPO alone (i.e. focus on recovering data and not on minimizing interruption). With Azure, however, it's not only practical but could even be straightforward to deploy App Service for automatic geo-failovers. This lets you disaster-proof your applications further by take care of both RTO and RPO.
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Normally, maintaining an SLA around RTO is impractical for regional disasters, and you would typically design your disaster recovery strategy around RPO alone (i.e. focus on recovering data and not on minimizing interruption). With Azure, however, it's not only practical but could even be straightforward to deploy App Service for automatic geo-failovers. This lets you disaster-proof your applications further by taking care of both RTO and RPO.
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Depending on your desired RTO and RPO metrics, three disaster recovery architectures are commonly used, as shown in the following table:
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## Next steps
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[Tutorial: Create a highly available multi-region app in Azure App Service](tutorial-multi-region-app.md)
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[Tutorial: Create a highly available multi-region app in Azure App Service](tutorial-multi-region-app.md)
Copy file name to clipboardExpand all lines: articles/app-service/tutorial-auth-aad.md
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@@ -216,7 +216,7 @@ In this step, you **grant the frontend app access to the backend app** on the us
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1. In the **Authentication** page for the frontend app, select your frontend app name under **Identity provider**. This app registration was automatically generated for you. Select **API permissions** in the left menu.
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1. Select **Add a permission**, then select **My APIs** > **\<front-end-app-name>**.
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1. Select **Add a permission**, then select **My APIs** > **\<back-end-app-name>**.
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1. In the **Request API permissions** page for the backend app, select **Delegated permissions** and **user_impersonation**, then select **Add permissions**.
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```azurecli-interactive
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authSettings=$(az webapp auth show -g myAuthResourceGroup -n <front-end-app-name>)
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