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azure-local/migrate/migrate-faq.yml

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author: alkohli
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ms.author: alkohli
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ms.service: azure-stack-hci
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ms.date: 01/09/2025
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ms.date: 01/23/2025
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title: FAQ - Migration of Hyper-V and VMware VMs to Azure Local using Azure Migrate (preview)
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### My source VMs use static IP addresses. Are these addresses preserved when I migrate my VMs to Azure Local?
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In this release, static IP addresses can be preserved during migration for Windows VMs on VMware and Hyper-V. Linux VMs are not yet supported. For more details, see [Maintain static IP addresses](migrate-maintain-ip-addresses.md).
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In this release, static IP addresses can be preserved during migration for Windows VMs on VMware and Hyper-V. Linux VMs are not supported. For more details, see [Maintain static IP addresses](migrate-maintain-ip-addresses.md).
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### I use DHCP reservation for IP addresses for my source VMs. Does migration ensure that the MAC address is preserved so that my migrated VM can get the same IP address?
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Within the Azure Migrate portal, you can select up to 10 machines at once for replication. To replicate more machines, add in batches of 10 (agentless migration overview).
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Each Azure migrate appliance supports replication of 52 disks in parallel (scheduling logic).
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Each Azure Migrate appliance supports replication of 52 disks in parallel (scheduling logic).
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For example, if you selected to replicate 100 VMs (in batches of 10), with each VM containing two disks each, resulting in 200 (100 x 2) disks in total. The Azure migrate appliance starts replicating 52 disks in parallel. As soon as one disk finishes initial replication, the next disk immediately takes its spot in the queue, while still continuously replicating the remaining 52 disks. This continues with all the remaining disks until all 200 disks have been replicated.
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For example, if you selected to replicate 100 VMs (in batches of 10), with each VM containing two disks each, resulting in 200 (100 x 2) disks in total. The Azure Migrate appliance starts replicating 52 disks in parallel. As soon as one disk finishes initial replication, the next disk immediately takes its spot in the queue, while still continuously replicating the remaining 52 disks. This continues with all the remaining disks until all 200 disks have been replicated.
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## [Hyper-V VMs only](#tab/hyper-v-vms)
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### I have a VM running on an older Hyper-V servers - for example, Windows Server 2012 or Windows Server 2008 R2. Can I migrate this VM to Azure Local?
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### I have a VM running on an older Hyper-V server - for example, Windows Server 2012 or Windows Server 2008 R2. Can I migrate this VM to Azure Local?
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Yes. The migration solution discovers VMs on all the Windows Server hosts starting from Windows Server 2012 R2 and up to Windows Server 2022.

azure-local/migrate/migrate-maintain-ip-addresses.md

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description: Learn how to maintain static IP addresses for VMs during migration.
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author: alkohli
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ms.topic: how-to
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ms.date: 01/14/2025
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ms.date: 01/23/2025
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ms.author: alkohli
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ms.reviewer: alkohli
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---
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- **Utilities.psm1** - Contains helper functions for the scripts.
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> [!NOTE]
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> Static IP address migration is currently available only for Windows VMs, and is not yet supported for Linux VMs.
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> Static IP address migration is currently available only for Windows VMs, and is not supported for Linux VMs.
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## Prerequisites
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To migrate VMs with static IPs from the source system (Hyper-V or VMware), follow these steps:
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- Ensure the VMs are powered on throughout the replication process and up to planned failover (migration).
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1. Ensure the VMs are powered on throughout the replication process and up to planned failover (migration).
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- For VMware VMs, ensure that **VMware Tools** are installed.
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1. For VMware VMs, ensure that **VMware Tools** are installed.
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- For Hyper-V VMs, ensure that **Hyper-V Integration Services** are installed. For more information, see [Manage Hyper-V Integration Services](/windows-server/virtualization/hyper-v/manage/manage-hyper-v-integration-services).
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1. For Hyper-V VMs, ensure that **Hyper-V Integration Services** are installed. For more information, see [Manage Hyper-V Integration Services](/windows-server/virtualization/hyper-v/manage/manage-hyper-v-integration-services).
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- For Linux VMs, ensure that **Linux Integration Services** are installed.
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1. For Linux VMs, ensure that **Linux Integration Services** are installed.
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- Ensure the preparation script is run on the source VM by an account with administrator privileges to create scheduled tasks.
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1. Ensure the preparation script is run on the source VM by an account with administrator privileges to create scheduled tasks.
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### Prepare target VMs for IP migration
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- The source VMs must have read-only access to a remote file share hosting the static IP migration package, which must be prepared and downloaded to the remote share in advance.
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## Setup IP migration manually
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## Set up IP migration manually
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1. Download the .zip file and install the static IP migration package contents onto a local folder on the VM.
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1. Open a PowerShell console and run the *Prepare-MigratedVM.ps1* script with the following command:
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```powershell
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.\Prepare-MigratedVM.ps1 -StaticIPMigration 
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```
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```powershell
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.\Prepare-MigratedVM.ps1 -StaticIPMigration 
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```
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1. In Azure portal, create a migration project, trigger discovery, and replicate the VM. For more information, see [Create an Azure Migrate project](migration-options-overview.md).
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1. Before you select the VMs to migrate, use the Replication Wizard to assign and configure the correct logical networks for each network interface on the source VM.
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1. In the **Replications > General > Compute and Network** section, select **VM**. On this tab, ensure that the network interfaces are assigned to the correct logical network. DHCP network interfaces are assigned to dynamic logical networks, and static network interfaces are assigned to static logical networks.
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:::image type="content" source="./media/migrate-maintain-ip-addresses/compute-network.png" alt-text="Screenshot of Compute and Network page ." lightbox="./media/migrate-maintain-ip-addresses/compute-network.png":::
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:::image type="content" source="./media/migrate-maintain-ip-addresses/compute-network.png" alt-text="Screenshot of Compute and Network page." lightbox="./media/migrate-maintain-ip-addresses/compute-network.png":::
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Failure to correctly assign the network interfaces to their corresponding logical networks results in incorrect IP address information displayed in Azure Arc and Azure portal.
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1. On the **Migrate** view, under **Shut down virtual machines**, select **Yes, shut down virtual machines (ensures no data loss)**.
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:::image type="content" source="./media/migrate-maintain-ip-addresses/shutdown-vms.png" alt-text="Screenshot of Shut down VMs panel." lightbox="./media/migrate-maintain-ip-addresses/shutdown-vms.png":::
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:::image type="content" source="./media/migrate-maintain-ip-addresses/shut-down-vms.png" alt-text="Screenshot of Shut down VMs panel." lightbox="./media/migrate-maintain-ip-addresses/shut-down-vms.png":::
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1. After the VM is migrated, check the migrated VM to verify that the static IP settings were migrated over.
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## Setup IP migration using group policy
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## Set up IP migration using group policy
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Follow these steps to set up static IP migration at scale on domain-joined VMs using group policy.
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1. Review the prerequisites listed for static IP migrations using group policy.
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- Review the prerequisites listed for static IP migrations using group policy.
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### Create a group policy object
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1. Open the Group Policy Management Console for your Active Directory (AD)environment.
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1. Open the Group Policy Management Console for your Active Directory (AD) environment.
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1. In your AD forest, navigate to the location that contains the VMs you want to migrate with preserved static IPs.
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1. Right-click and select **Create a GPO on this domain, and Link it here**.
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1. When prompted, assign a descriptive name to this GPO:
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:::image type="content" source="./media/migrate-maintain-ip-addresses/group-policy-management.png" alt-text="Screenshot of ." lightbox="././media/migrate-maintain-ip-addresses/group-policy-management.png":::
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:::image type="content" source="./media/migrate-maintain-ip-addresses/group-policy-management.png" alt-text="Screenshot of the GPO menu item." lightbox="././media/migrate-maintain-ip-addresses/group-policy-management.png":::
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1. Edit the GPO:
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