@@ -17,7 +17,7 @@ ms.custom:
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- cx-ti
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ms.topic : article
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search.appverid : met150
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- ms.date : 7/10 /2025
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+ ms.date : 7/31 /2025
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---
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# How Microsoft names threat actors
@@ -100,7 +100,7 @@ The following table lists publicly disclosed threat actor names with their origi
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| Lemon Sandstorm| Iran| RUBIDIUM, PIONEER KITTEN|
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| Leopard Typhoon| China| LEAD, WICKED PANDA, TG-2633, TG-3279, Mana, KAOS, Red Diablo, Winnti Group|
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| Lilac Typhoon| China| DEV-0234|
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- | Linen Typhoon| China| IODINE, EMISSARY PANDA, Red Phoenix, Hippo, Lucky Mouse, BOWSER, APT27, Wekby2, UNC215, TG-3390|
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+ | [ Linen Typhoon] ( https://www.microsoft.com/en-us/security/blog/2025/07/22/disrupting-active-exploitation-of-on-premises-sharepoint-vulnerabilities/ ) | China| IODINE, EMISSARY PANDA, Red Phoenix, Hippo, Lucky Mouse, BOWSER, APT27, Wekby2, UNC215, TG-3390|
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| Luna Tempest| Financially motivated||
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| Magenta Dust| Türkiye| PROMETHIUM, StrongPity, SmallPity|
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| Manatee Tempest| Russia| DEV-0243, INDRIK SPIDER|
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| [ Octo Tempest] ( https://www.microsoft.com/en-us/security/blog/2023/10/25/octo-tempest-crosses-boundaries-to-facilitate-extortion-encryption-and-destruction/ ) | Financially motivated| SCATTERED SPIDER, 0ktapus|
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| Onyx Sleet| North Korea| PLUTONIUM, SILENT CHOLLIMA, StoneFly, Tdrop2 campaign, DarkSeoul, Black Chollima, Andariel, APT45|
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| Opal Sleet| North Korea| OSMIUM, VELVET CHOLLIMA, Planedown, Konni, APT43|
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+ | Patched Lightning|| Storm-0113|
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| [ Peach Sandstorm] ( https://www.microsoft.com/en-us/security/blog/2024/08/28/peach-sandstorm-deploys-new-custom-tickler-malware-in-long-running-intelligence-gathering-operations/ ) | Iran| HOLMIUM, REFINED KITTEN, APT33, Elfin|
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| Pearl Sleet| North Korea| LAWRENCIUM|
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| Periwinkle Tempest| Russia| DEV-0193, WIZARD SPIDER|
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| [ Storm-2035] ( https://cdn-dynmedia-1.microsoft.com/is/content/microsoftcorp/microsoft/final/en-us/microsoft-brand/documents/5bc57431-a7a9-49ad-944d-b93b7d35d0fc.pdf ) | Iran, Influence operations||
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| [ Storm-2077] ( https://www.microsoft.com/en-us/security/blog/2024/11/22/microsoft-shares-latest-intelligence-on-north-korean-and-chinese-threat-actors-at-cyberwarcon/#storm-2077 ) | China| TAG-100|
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| [ Storm-2372] ( https://www.microsoft.com/en-us/security/blog/2025/02/13/storm-2372-conducts-device-code-phishing-campaign/ ) | Group in development||
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+ | [ Storm-2603] ( https://www.microsoft.com/en-us/security/blog/2025/07/22/disrupting-active-exploitation-of-on-premises-sharepoint-vulnerabilities/ ) | China||
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| Strawberry Tempest| Financially motivated| DEV-0537, SLIPPY SPIDER, LAPSUS$|
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| Sunglow Blizzard|| DEV-0665|
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| Swirl Typhoon| China| TELLURIUM, STALKER PANDA, Tick, Bronze Butler, REDBALDKNIGHT|
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| Twill Typhoon| China| TANTALUM, MUSTANG PANDA, BRONZE PRESIDENT, LuminousMoth|
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| [ Vanilla Tempest] ( https://www.microsoft.com/en-us/security/blog/2022/10/25/dev-0832-vice-society-opportunistic-ransomware-campaigns-impacting-us-education-sector/ ) | Financially motivated| DEV-0832, VICE SPIDER, Vice Society |
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| Velvet Tempest| Financially motivated| DEV-0504, ALPHA SPIDER|
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- | Violet Typhoon| China| ZIRCONIUM, JUDGMENT PANDA, Chameleon, APT31, WebFans|
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+ | [ Violet Typhoon] ( https://www.microsoft.com/en-us/security/blog/2025/07/22/disrupting-active-exploitation-of-on-premises-sharepoint-vulnerabilities/ ) | China| ZIRCONIUM, JUDGMENT PANDA, Chameleon, APT31, WebFans|
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| [ Void Blizzard] ( https://www.microsoft.com/en-us/security/blog/2025/05/27/new-russia-affiliated-actor-void-blizzard-targets-critical-sectors-for-espionage/ ) | Russia| Laundry Bear|
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| Volga Flood| Russia, Influence operations| Storm-1841, Rybar|
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| [ Volt Typhoon] ( https://www.microsoft.com/security/blog/2023/05/24/volt-typhoon-targets-us-critical-infrastructure-with-living-off-the-land-techniques ) | China| VANGUARD PANDA, BRONZE SILHOUETTE|
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