@@ -54,27 +54,27 @@ Use the following reference table to understand how our previously publicly disc
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| Threat actor name| Previous name| Origin/Threat| Other names|
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| :---:| :---:| :---:| :---:|
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- | Antique Typhoon| Storm-0558| China||
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- | Aqua Blizzard| ACTINIUM| Russia| UNC530, Primitive Bear, Gamaredon|
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+ | [ Antique Typhoon] ( https://www.microsoft.com/en-us/security/blog/2023/07/14/analysis-of-storm-0558-techniques-for-unauthorized-email-access/ ) | Storm-0558| China||
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+ | [ Aqua Blizzard] ( https://www.microsoft.com/en-us/security/blog/2022/02/04/actinium-targets-ukrainian-organizations/ ) | ACTINIUM| Russia| UNC530, Primitive Bear, Gamaredon|
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| Blue Tsunami|| Private sector offensive actor| Black Cube|
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| Brass Typhoon| BARIUM| China| APT41|
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- | Cadet Blizzard| DEV-0586| Russia||
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+ | [ Cadet Blizzard] ( https://www.microsoft.com/en-us/security/blog/2023/06/14/cadet-blizzard-emerges-as-a-novel-and-distinct-russian-threat-actor/ ) | DEV-0586| Russia||
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| Camouflage Tempest| TAAL| Financially motivated| FIN6, Skeleton Spider|
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| Canvas Cyclone| BISMUTH| Vietnam| APT32, OceanLotus|
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| Caramel Tsunami| SOURGUM| Private sector offensive actor| Candiru|
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- | Carmine Tsunami| DEV-0196| Private sector offensive actor| QuaDream|
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+ | [ Carmine Tsunami] ( https://www.microsoft.com/en-us/security/blog/2023/04/11/dev-0196-quadreams-kingspawn-malware-used-to-target-civil-society-in-europe-north-america-the-middle-east-and-southeast-asia/ ) | DEV-0196| Private sector offensive actor| QuaDream|
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| Charcoal Typhoon| CHROMIUM| China| ControlX|
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| Cinnamon Tempest| DEV-0401| Financially motivated| Emperor Dragonfly, Bronze Starlight|
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| Circle Typhoon| DEV-0322| China||
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- | Citrine Sleet| DEV-0139, DEV-1222| North Korea| AppleJeus, Labyrinth Chollima, UNC4736|
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+ | [ Citrine Sleet] ( https://www.microsoft.com/en-us/security/blog/2024/08/30/north-korean-threat-actor-citrine-sleet-exploiting-chromium-zero-day/ ) | DEV-0139, DEV-1222| North Korea| AppleJeus, Labyrinth Chollima, UNC4736|
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| Cotton Sandstorm| DEV-0198 (NEPTUNIUM)| Iran| Vice Leaker|
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| Crimson Sandstorm| CURIUM| Iran| TA456, Tortoise Shell|
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| Cuboid Sandstorm| DEV-0228| Iran||
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- | Denim Tsunami| KNOTWEED| Private sector offensive actor| DSIRF|
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- | Diamond Sleet| ZINC| North Korea| Labyrinth Chollima, Lazarus|
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+ | [ Denim Tsunami] ( https://www.microsoft.com/en-us/security/blog/2022/07/27/untangling-knotweed-european-private-sector-offensive-actor-using-0-day-exploits/ ) | KNOTWEED| Private sector offensive actor| DSIRF|
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+ | [ Diamond Sleet] ( https://www.microsoft.com/en-us/security/blog/tag/diamond-sleet-zinc/ ) | ZINC| North Korea| Labyrinth Chollima, Lazarus|
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| Emerald Sleet| THALLIUM| North Korea| Kimsuky, Velvet Chollima|
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- | Flax Typhoon| Storm-0919| China| Ethereal Panda|
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- | Forest Blizzard| STRONTIUM| Russia| APT28, Fancy Bear|
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+ | [ Flax Typhoon] ( https://www.microsoft.com/en-us/security/blog/2023/08/24/flax-typhoon-using-legitimate-software-to-quietly-access-taiwanese-organizations/ ) | Storm-0919| China| Ethereal Panda|
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+ | [ Forest Blizzard] ( https://www.microsoft.com/en-us/security/blog/tag/forest-blizzard-strontium/ ) | STRONTIUM| Russia| APT28, Fancy Bear|
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| Ghost Blizzard| BROMINE| Russia| Energetic Bear, Crouching Yeti|
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| Gingham Typhoon| GADOLINIUM| China| APT40, Leviathan, TEMP.Periscope, Kryptonite Panda|
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| Granite Typhoon| GALLIUM| China||
@@ -87,26 +87,26 @@ Use the following reference table to understand how our previously publicly disc
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| Lilac Typhoon| DEV-0234| China||
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| Luna Tempest| Storm-0744| Financially motivated||
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| Manatee Tempest| DEV-0243| Financially motivated| EvilCorp, UNC2165, Indrik Spider|
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- | Mango Sandstorm| MERCURY| Iran| MuddyWater, SeedWorm, Static Kitten, TEMP.Zagros|
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+ | [ Mango Sandstorm] ( https://www.microsoft.com/en-us/security/blog/2023/04/07/mercury-and-dev-1084-destructive-attack-on-hybrid-environment/ ) | MERCURY| Iran| MuddyWater, SeedWorm, Static Kitten, TEMP.Zagros|
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| Marbled Dust| SILICON| Türkiye| Sea Turtle|
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| Marigold Sandstorm| DEV-0500| Iran| Moses Staff|
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- | Midnight Blizzard| NOBELIUM| Russia| APT29, Cozy Bear|
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- | Mint Sandstorm| PHOSPHORUS| Iran| APT35, Charming Kitten|
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- | Moonstone Sleet| Storm-1789| North Korea||
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+ | [ Midnight Blizzard] ( https://www.microsoft.com/en-us/security/blog/tag/midnight-blizzard-nobelium/ ) | NOBELIUM| Russia| APT29, Cozy Bear|
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+ | [ Mint Sandstorm] ( https://www.microsoft.com/en-us/security/blog/tag/mint-sandstorm-phosphorus/ ) | PHOSPHORUS| Iran| APT35, Charming Kitten|
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+ | [ Moonstone Sleet] ( https://www.microsoft.com/en-us/security/blog/2024/05/28/moonstone-sleet-emerges-as-new-north-korean-threat-actor-with-new-bag-of-tricks/ ) | Storm-1789| North Korea||
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| Mulberry Typhoon| MANGANESE| China| APT5, Keyhole Panda, TABCTENG|
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| Mustard Tempest| DEV-0206| Financially motivated| Purple Vallhund|
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| Night Tsunami| DEV-0336| Private sector offensive actor| NSO Group|
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| Nylon Typhoon| NICKEL| China| ke3chang, APT15, Vixen Panda|
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- | Octo Tempest| Storm-0875| Financially motivated| 0ktapus, Scattered Spider, UNC3944|
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+ | [ Octo Tempest] ( https://www.microsoft.com/en-us/security/blog/2023/10/25/octo-tempest-crosses-boundaries-to-facilitate-extortion-encryption-and-destruction/ ) | Storm-0875| Financially motivated| 0ktapus, Scattered Spider, UNC3944|
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| Onyx Sleet| PLUTONIUM| North Korea| APT45, Silent Chollima, Andariel, DarkSeoul|
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| Opal Sleet| OSMIUM| North Korea| Konni|
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- | Peach Sandstorm| HOLMIUM| Iran| APT33, Refined Kitten|
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+ | [ Peach Sandstorm] ( https://www.microsoft.com/en-us/security/blog/2024/08/28/peach-sandstorm-deploys-new-custom-tickler-malware-in-long-running-intelligence-gathering-operations/ ) | HOLMIUM| Iran| APT33, Refined Kitten|
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| Pearl Sleet| DEV-0215 (LAWRENCIUM)| North Korea||
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| Periwinkle Tempest| DEV-0193| Financially motivated| Wizard Spider, UNC2053|
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| Phlox Tempest| DEV-0796| Financially motivated| ClickPirate, Chrome Loader, Choziosi loader|
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| Pink Sandstorm| AMERICIUM| Iran| Agrius, Deadwood, BlackShadow, SharpBoys|
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| Pistachio Tempest| DEV-0237| Financially motivated| FIN12|
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- | Plaid Rain| POLONIUM| Lebanon||
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+ | [ Plaid Rain] ( https://www.microsoft.com/en-us/security/blog/2022/06/02/exposing-polonium-activity-and-infrastructure-targeting-israeli-organizations/ ) | POLONIUM| Lebanon||
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| Pumpkin Sandstorm| DEV-0146| Iran| ZeroCleare|
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| Purple Typhoon| POTASSIUM| China| APT10, Cloudhopper, MenuPass|
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| Raspberry Typhoon| RADIUM| China| APT30, LotusBlossom|
@@ -121,15 +121,15 @@ Use the following reference table to understand how our previously publicly disc
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| Silk Typhoon| HAFNIUM| China||
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| Smoke Sandstorm| BOHRIUM| Iran| UNC1549|
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| Spandex Tempest| CHIMBORAZO| Financially motivated| TA505|
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- | Star Blizzard| SEABORGIUM| Russia| Callisto, Reuse Team|
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+ | [ Star Blizzard] ( https://www.microsoft.com/en-us/security/blog/2023/12/07/star-blizzard-increases-sophistication-and-evasion-in-ongoing-attacks/ ) | SEABORGIUM| Russia| Callisto, Reuse Team|
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| Storm-0062|| China| DarkShadow, Oro0lxy|
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| Storm-0133|| Iran| LYCEUM, HEXANE|
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| Storm-0216|| Financially motivated| Twisted Spider, UNC2198|
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| Storm-0257|| Group in development| UNC1151|
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| Storm-0324|| Financially motivated| TA543, Sagrid|
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| Storm-0381|| Financially motivated||
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| Storm-0501|| Group in development||
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- | Storm-0506|| Group in development||
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+ | [ Storm-0506] ( https://www.microsoft.com/en-us/security/blog/2022/11/17/dev-0569-finds-new-ways-to-deliver-royal-ransomware-various-payloads/ ) || Group in development||
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| Storm-0530|| North Korea| H0lyGh0st|
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| Storm-0539|| Financially motivated| Atlas Lion|
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| Storm-0569|| Financially motivated||
@@ -143,10 +143,10 @@ Use the following reference table to understand how our previously publicly disc
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| Storm-0861|| Iran||
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| Storm-0867|| Egypt| Caffeine|
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| Storm-0971|| Financially motivated| (Merged into Octo Tempest)|
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- | Storm-0978|| Group in development| RomCom, Underground Team|
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+ | [ Storm-0978] ( https://www.microsoft.com/en-us/security/blog/2023/07/11/storm-0978-attacks-reveal-financial-and-espionage-motives/ ) || Group in development| RomCom, Underground Team|
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| Storm-1044|| Financially motivated| Danabot|
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| Storm-1084|| Iran| DarkBit|
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- | Storm-1101|| Group in development| NakedPages|
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+ | [ Storm-1101] ( https://www.microsoft.com/en-us/security/blog/2023/03/13/dev-1101-enables-high-volume-aitm-campaigns-with-open-source-phishing-kit/ ) || Group in development| NakedPages|
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| Storm-1113|| Financially motivated||
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| Storm-1133|| Palestinian Authority||
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| Storm-1152|| Financially motivated||
@@ -163,7 +163,7 @@ Use the following reference table to understand how our previously publicly disc
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| Storm-1679|| Russia, Influence operations||
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| Storm-1804|| Iran, Influence operations||
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| Storm-1805|| Iran, Influence operations||
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- | Storm-1811|| Financially motivated||
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+ | [ Storm-1811] ( https://www.microsoft.com/en-us/security/blog/2024/05/15/threat-actors-misusing-quick-assist-in-social-engineering-attacks-leading-to-ransomware/ ) || Financially motivated||
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| Storm-1841|| Russia, Influence operations||
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| Storm-1849|| China| UAT4356|
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| Storm-1852|| Group in development||
@@ -172,7 +172,7 @@ Use the following reference table to understand how our previously publicly disc
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| Sunglow Blizzard|| Russia||
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| Taizi Flood| Storm-1376| China, Influence operations| Spamouflage, Dragonbridge|
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| Tomato Tempest| SPURR| Financially motivated| Vatet|
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- | Vanilla Tempest| DEV-0832| Financially motivated||
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+ | [ Vanilla Tempest] ( https://www.microsoft.com/en-us/security/blog/2022/10/25/dev-0832-vice-society-opportunistic-ransomware-campaigns-impacting-us-education-sector/ ) | DEV-0832| Financially motivated||
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| Velvet Tempest| DEV-0504| Financially motivated||
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| Violet Typhoon| ZIRCONIUM| China| APT31|
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| [ Volt Typhoon] ( https://www.microsoft.com/security/blog/2023/05/24/volt-typhoon-targets-us-critical-infrastructure-with-living-off-the-land-techniques ) || China| BRONZE SILHOUETTE, VANGUARD PANDA|
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