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Merge pull request #51056 from v-thpra/azure-triage-fix-1058585
Technical Review 1058585: Monitor and troubleshoot your end-to-end Azure network infrastructure by using network monitoring tools
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### YamlMime:ModuleUnit
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uid: learn.troubleshoot-azure-network-infrastructure.1-introduction
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metadata:
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title: Introduction
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description: Learn how to investigate and diagnose problems in your Azure virtual networks by using Network Watcher and other tools.
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ms.date: 01/16/2024
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author: halkazwini
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ms.author: halkazwini
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ms.topic: unit
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title: Introduction
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durationInMinutes: 1
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content: |
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[!include[](includes/1-introduction.md)]
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### YamlMime:ModuleUnit
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uid: learn.troubleshoot-azure-network-infrastructure.1-introduction
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metadata:
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title: Introduction
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description: Learn how to investigate and diagnose problems in your Azure virtual networks by using Network Watcher and other tools.
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ms.date: 06/20/2025
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author: halkazwini
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ms.author: halkazwini
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ms.topic: unit
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title: Introduction
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durationInMinutes: 1
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content: |
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[!include[](includes/1-introduction.md)]
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### YamlMime:ModuleUnit
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uid: learn.troubleshoot-azure-network-infrastructure.2-troubleshoot-networking-with-network-watcher
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metadata:
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title: Troubleshoot a network by using Network Watcher monitoring and diagnostic tools
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description: In this unit, you'll learn about the features of Azure Network Watcher that you can use to diagnose problems in an Azure virtual network.
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ms.date: 01/16/2024
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author: halkazwini
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ms.author: halkazwini
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ms.topic: unit
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title: Troubleshoot a network by using Network Watcher monitoring and diagnostic tools
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durationInMinutes: 10
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content: |
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[!include[](includes/2-troubleshoot-networking-with-network-watcher.md)]
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quiz:
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questions:
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- content: "To capture traffic on a VM, Azure Network Watcher requires:"
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choices:
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- content: "Network Watcher Agent VM Extension"
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isCorrect: true
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explanation: "The Network Watcher Agent VM Extension is required when you capture traffic on a VM. It's automatically installed when you start a packet capture session in the Azure portal."
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- content: "Azure Traffic Manager"
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isCorrect: false
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explanation: "The Network Watcher Agent VM Extension is required when you capture traffic on a VM. It's automatically installed when you start a packet capture session in the Azure portal."
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- content: "An Azure storage account"
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isCorrect: false
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explanation: "The Network Watcher Agent VM Extension is required when you capture traffic on a VM. It's automatically installed when you start a packet capture session in the Azure portal."
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- content: "To resolve latency issues on the network, which Azure Network Watcher features can you use?"
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choices:
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- content: "IP flow verify"
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isCorrect: false
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explanation: "IP flow verify checks if packets are allowed or denied to or from a virtual machine, but it doesn't show latencies. Use the connection troubleshoot tool to diagnose latencies."
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- content: "Next hop"
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isCorrect: false
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explanation: "Next hop shows the type and IP address of the next hop in a network route, but it doesn't show latencies. Use the connection troubleshoot tool to diagnose latencies."
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- content: "Connection troubleshoot"
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isCorrect: true
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explanation: "Connection troubleshoot displays the latency associated with each hop in a route."
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### YamlMime:ModuleUnit
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uid: learn.troubleshoot-azure-network-infrastructure.2-troubleshoot-networking-with-network-watcher
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metadata:
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title: Troubleshoot a network by using Network Watcher monitoring and diagnostic tools
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description: In this unit, you learn about the features of Azure Network Watcher that you can use to diagnose problems in an Azure virtual network.
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ms.date: 06/20/2025
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author: halkazwini
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ms.author: halkazwini
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ms.topic: unit
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title: Troubleshoot a network by using Network Watcher monitoring and diagnostic tools
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durationInMinutes: 10
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content: |
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[!include[](includes/2-troubleshoot-networking-with-network-watcher.md)]
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quiz:
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questions:
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- content: "To capture traffic on a virtual machine (VM), Azure Network Watcher requires:"
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choices:
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- content: "Network Watcher Agent VM Extension"
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isCorrect: true
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explanation: "The Network Watcher Agent VM Extension is required when you capture traffic on a VM. It's automatically installed when you start a packet capture session in the Azure portal."
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- content: "Azure Traffic Manager"
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isCorrect: false
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explanation: "The Network Watcher Agent VM Extension is required when you capture traffic on a VM. It's automatically installed when you start a packet capture session in the Azure portal."
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- content: "An Azure storage account"
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isCorrect: false
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explanation: "The Network Watcher Agent VM Extension is required when you capture traffic on a VM. It's automatically installed when you start a packet capture session in the Azure portal."
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- content: "To resolve latency issues on the network, which Azure Network Watcher features can you use?"
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choices:
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- content: "IP flow verify"
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isCorrect: false
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explanation: "IP flow verify checks if packets are allowed or denied to or from a virtual machine, but it doesn't show latencies. Use the connection troubleshoot tool to diagnose latencies."
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- content: "Next hop"
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isCorrect: false
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explanation: "Next hop shows the type and IP address of the next hop in a network route, but it doesn't show latencies. Use the connection troubleshoot tool to diagnose latencies."
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- content: "Connection troubleshoot"
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isCorrect: true
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explanation: "Connection troubleshoot displays the latency associated with each hop in a route."
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### YamlMime:ModuleUnit
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uid: learn.troubleshoot-azure-network-infrastructure.3-exercise-troubleshoot-networking-with-network-watcher
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metadata:
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title: Exercise - Troubleshoot a network by using Network Watcher monitoring and diagnostic tools
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description: In this unit, you'll set up a virtual network with constituent VMs and then use Network Watcher to view the topology and monitor connections.
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ms.date: 01/16/2024
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author: halkazwini
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ms.author: halkazwini
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ms.topic: unit
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ms.custom:
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- devx-track-azurecli
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title: Exercise - Troubleshoot a network by using Network Watcher monitoring and diagnostic tools
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durationInMinutes: 7
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content: |
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[!include[](includes/3-exercise-troubleshoot-networking-with-network-watcher.md)]
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### YamlMime:ModuleUnit
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uid: learn.troubleshoot-azure-network-infrastructure.3-exercise-troubleshoot-networking-with-network-watcher
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metadata:
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title: Exercise - Troubleshoot a network by using Network Watcher monitoring and diagnostic tools
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description: In this unit, you set up a virtual network with constituent virtual machines and then use Network Watcher to view the topology and monitor connections.
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ms.date: 06/20/2025
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author: halkazwini
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ms.author: halkazwini
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ms.topic: unit
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ms.custom:
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- devx-track-azurecli
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title: Exercise - Troubleshoot a network by using Network Watcher monitoring and diagnostic tools
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durationInMinutes: 7
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content: |
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[!include[](includes/3-exercise-troubleshoot-networking-with-network-watcher.md)]
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### YamlMime:ModuleUnit
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uid: learn.troubleshoot-azure-network-infrastructure.4-troubleshoot-networking-with-network-watcher-metrics-logs
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metadata:
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title: Troubleshoot a network by using Network Watcher metrics and logs
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description: In this unit, you'll learn about the information presented in the Network Management metrics and logs, and how they can help you to diagnose issues.
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ms.date: 01/16/2024
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author: halkazwini
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ms.author: halkazwini
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ms.topic: unit
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title: Troubleshoot a network by using Network Watcher metrics and logs
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durationInMinutes: 9
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content: |
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[!include[](includes/4-troubleshoot-networking-with-network-watcher-metrics-logs.md)]
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### YamlMime:ModuleUnit
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uid: learn.troubleshoot-azure-network-infrastructure.4-troubleshoot-networking-with-network-watcher-metrics-logs
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metadata:
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title: Troubleshoot a network by using Network Watcher metrics and logs
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description: In this unit, you learn about the information presented in the Network Management metrics and logs, and how they can help you to diagnose issues.
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ms.date: 06/20/2025
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author: halkazwini
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ms.author: halkazwini
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ms.topic: unit
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title: Troubleshoot a network by using Network Watcher metrics and logs
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durationInMinutes: 9
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content: |
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[!include[](includes/4-troubleshoot-networking-with-network-watcher-metrics-logs.md)]
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### YamlMime:ModuleUnit
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uid: learn.troubleshoot-azure-network-infrastructure.5-exercise-troubleshoot-networking-with-network-watcher-metrics-logs
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metadata:
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title: Exercise - Troubleshoot a network by using Network Watcher metrics and logs
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description: In this unit, you'll use flow logging to diagnose a connectivity issue.
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ms.date: 01/16/2024
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author: halkazwini
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ms.author: halkazwini
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ms.topic: unit
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title: Exercise - Troubleshoot a network by using Network Watcher metrics and logs
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durationInMinutes: 30
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content: |
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[!include[](includes/5-exercise-troubleshoot-networking-with-network-watcher-metrics-logs.md)]
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### YamlMime:ModuleUnit
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uid: learn.troubleshoot-azure-network-infrastructure.5-exercise-troubleshoot-networking-with-network-watcher-metrics-logs
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metadata:
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title: Exercise - Troubleshoot a network by using Network Watcher metrics and logs
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description: In this unit, you use flow logging to diagnose a connectivity issue.
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ms.date: 06/20/2025
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author: halkazwini
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ms.author: halkazwini
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ms.topic: unit
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title: Exercise - Troubleshoot a network by using Network Watcher metrics and logs
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durationInMinutes: 30
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content: |
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[!include[](includes/5-exercise-troubleshoot-networking-with-network-watcher-metrics-logs.md)]
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### YamlMime:ModuleUnit
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uid: learn.troubleshoot-azure-network-infrastructure.6-summary
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metadata:
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title: Summary
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description: In this unit, you'll review what you have learned about Network Watcher.
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ms.date: 01/16/2024
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author: halkazwini
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ms.author: halkazwini
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ms.topic: unit
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title: Summary
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durationInMinutes: 5
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content: |
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[!include[](includes/6-summary.md)]
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### YamlMime:ModuleUnit
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uid: learn.troubleshoot-azure-network-infrastructure.6-summary
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metadata:
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title: Summary
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description: In this unit, you review what you learned about Network Watcher.
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ms.date: 06/20/2025
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author: halkazwini
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ms.author: halkazwini
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ms.topic: unit
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title: Summary
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durationInMinutes: 5
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content: |
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[!include[](includes/6-summary.md)]
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You can create complex and flexible setups in Azure that connect many virtual machines (VMs) to meet your needs. Just like in an on-premises network, configuration errors can result in problems that are challenging to troubleshoot. When you have to diagnose network problems in Azure, use Azure Network Watcher.
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Suppose you're the Azure architect for an engineering company. You've deployed a VM in Azure, and the VM has network connectivity issues. You want to learn how to troubleshoot and fix the problem so you can help your colleagues to do the same if they face similar issues in the future.
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Suppose you're the Azure architect for an engineering company. You deployed a VM in Azure, and the VM has network connectivity issues. You want to learn how to troubleshoot and fix the problem so you can help your colleagues to do the same if they face similar issues in the future.
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In this module, you'll learn about core Network Watcher features. Engineers use Network Watcher to monitor, diagnose, and gain insight into their network health and performance with metrics. You can break down the elements into four areas: monitoring, network diagnostic tools, metrics, and logs.
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In this module, you learn about core Network Watcher features. Engineers use Network Watcher to monitor, diagnose, and gain insight into their network health and performance with metrics. You can break down the elements into four areas: monitoring, network diagnostic tools, metrics, and logs.
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By the end of this module, you'll be able to troubleshoot connectivity problems by using Network Watcher so that you can fix them.
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By the end of this module, you're able to troubleshoot connectivity problems by using Network Watcher so that you can fix them.
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## Learning objectives
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- Identify the tools available to manage and troubleshoot network connectivity in Azure
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- Select the proper tool to manage and troubleshoot network connectivity for various use cases
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- Identify the tools available to manage and troubleshoot network connectivity in Azure.
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- Select the proper tool to manage and troubleshoot network connectivity for various use cases.
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## Prerequisites
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- Basic familiarity with Azure networking concepts such as IP addressing, subnetting, routing, and network security groups
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- Basic familiarity with Azure network integration concepts such as VPNs, Azure ExpressRoute, and peering
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- Basic familiarity with Azure networking concepts such as IP addressing, subnetting, routing, and network security groups.
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- Basic familiarity with Azure network integration concepts such as VPNs, Azure ExpressRoute, and peering.

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