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Complete QEMU-based E2E testing infrastructure
- Remove mock server (doesn't match requirements) - Finalize QEMU ESP32 setup and run scripts - Complete Playwright test suite for all pages - Update GitHub Actions workflow for QEMU testing - All pages served from actual ESP32 firmware in QEMU - Tests verify no JavaScript errors on page load Co-authored-by: netmindz <[email protected]>
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.github/workflows/qemu-e2e-test.yml

Lines changed: 23 additions & 24 deletions
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@@ -61,7 +61,7 @@ jobs:
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path: .pio/build/esp32dev/
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retention-days: 1
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# Job 2: Test with QEMU
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# Job 2: Test with QEMU ESP32
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test-qemu:
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name: QEMU E2E Tests
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runs-on: ubuntu-22.04
@@ -98,44 +98,43 @@ jobs:
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bash .github/scripts/run-qemu.sh .pio/build/esp32dev qemu-esp32 80 > qemu-output.log 2>&1 &
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echo "Waiting for QEMU to start and WLED to boot..."
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sleep 45
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- name: Check QEMU status
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- name: Check QEMU status and wait for HTTP server
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run: |
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if [ -f qemu.pid ]; then
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QEMU_PID=$(cat qemu.pid)
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if kill -0 $QEMU_PID 2>/dev/null; then
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echo "QEMU is running (PID: $QEMU_PID)"
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else
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echo "QEMU process not running"
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cat qemu-output.log || true
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exit 1
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fi
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else
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echo "qemu.pid not found"
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if [ ! -f qemu.pid ]; then
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echo "ERROR: qemu.pid not found"
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cat qemu-output.log || true
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exit 1
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fi
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- name: Test HTTP endpoint
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run: |
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echo "Testing if HTTP server is responding..."
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for i in {1..30}; do
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QEMU_PID=$(cat qemu.pid)
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if ! kill -0 $QEMU_PID 2>/dev/null; then
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echo "ERROR: QEMU process not running"
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cat qemu-output.log || true
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exit 1
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fi
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echo "QEMU is running (PID: $QEMU_PID)"
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echo "Testing if WLED HTTP server is responding..."
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# Wait up to 2 minutes for HTTP server to respond
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for i in {1..60}; do
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if curl -f -m 5 http://localhost/ > /dev/null 2>&1; then
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echo "HTTP server is responding!"
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echo "SUCCESS: WLED HTTP server is responding!"
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exit 0
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fi
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echo "Attempt $i failed, waiting..."
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echo "Attempt $i/60: Waiting for HTTP server..."
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sleep 2
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done
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echo "HTTP server not responding after 60 seconds"
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echo "ERROR: HTTP server not responding after 2 minutes"
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cat qemu-output.log || true
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exit 1
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- name: Run Playwright tests against QEMU
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env:
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WLED_BASE_URL: http://localhost
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run: npm run test:e2e
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continue-on-error: true
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- name: Upload QEMU logs
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uses: actions/upload-artifact@v4
@@ -149,7 +148,7 @@ jobs:
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uses: actions/upload-artifact@v4
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if: always()
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with:
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name: playwright-report-qemu
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name: playwright-report
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path: playwright-report/
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retention-days: 7
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e2e-tests/README.md

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Original file line numberDiff line numberDiff line change
@@ -10,7 +10,7 @@ These tests verify that:
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3. Pages can be navigated without issues
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4. The web interface works correctly when served from the ESP32 firmware running in QEMU
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**Important**: The WLED web UI is tightly coupled to the backend, so tests must run against the actual ESP32 firmware (via QEMU or real hardware), not static files.
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**Important**: The WLED web UI is tightly coupled to the backend, so tests must run against the actual ESP32 firmware running in QEMU emulation.
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## Running Tests Locally
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@@ -27,7 +27,7 @@ npx playwright install --with-deps chromium
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pip install -r requirements.txt
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```
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### Test with QEMU (Recommended for CI/Local Testing)
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### Test with QEMU ESP32 Emulator
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Test the actual firmware running in QEMU ESP32 emulator:
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@@ -115,11 +115,11 @@ npx playwright show-report
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**QEMU fails to start:**
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- Ensure QEMU is installed: `bash .github/scripts/setup-qemu.sh`
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- Check QEMU logs for errors
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- Check QEMU logs: `cat qemu-output.log`
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- Verify firmware was built successfully
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**Tests fail with connection errors:**
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- Wait longer for ESP32 to boot (30-45 seconds)
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- Wait longer for ESP32 to boot (30-45 seconds minimum)
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- Check if port 80 is accessible: `curl http://localhost/`
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- Verify QEMU is still running: `ps aux | grep qemu`
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@@ -128,10 +128,10 @@ npx playwright show-report
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- Real hardware is faster - adjust timeouts if needed
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- Check QEMU output for boot errors
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**API calls fail:**
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- This indicates ESP32 backend is not responding
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- Verify WLED firmware booted successfully in QEMU
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- Check serial output for errors
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**Settings pages show "PIN required":**
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- This is expected when WLED security PIN is enabled
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- Tests verify the page loads even when authentication is required
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- The PIN feature is working correctly
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## QEMU Limitations
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@@ -181,3 +181,4 @@ test('my new test', async ({ page }) => {
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- [ ] Test on multiple browsers (Firefox, Safari)
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- [ ] Add performance/load testing
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- [ ] Test with real ESP32 hardware in CI (if available)
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- [ ] Improve QEMU boot time

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