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| 1 | ++++ |
| 2 | +date = '2025-07-22T14:38:56+08:00' |
| 3 | +draft = false |
| 4 | +title = 'Install Zsh' |
| 5 | ++++ |
| 6 | + |
| 7 | +Zsh is almost best shell nowadays, because it has oh-my-zsh :). You can configure a theme, add useful plugins, such as zsh-syntax-highlighting and zsh-autosuggestions. |
| 8 | + |
| 9 | +Here's a simple progress of installing zsh and configuring it. |
| 10 | + |
| 11 | +## Step 1: Install Zsh |
| 12 | + |
| 13 | +### On Ubuntu/Debian |
| 14 | +```bash |
| 15 | +sudo apt install zsh wget git -y |
| 16 | +``` |
| 17 | + |
| 18 | +### On macOS |
| 19 | +```bash |
| 20 | +brew install zsh wget git |
| 21 | +``` |
| 22 | + |
| 23 | +After installation, set Zsh as your default shell(or not, it will automatically change to zsh while installing oh-my-zsh): |
| 24 | +```bash |
| 25 | +chsh -s $(which zsh) |
| 26 | +``` |
| 27 | + |
| 28 | +Log out and log back in for the changes to take effect. |
| 29 | + |
| 30 | +## Step 2: Install Oh-My-Zsh |
| 31 | + |
| 32 | +Install Oh-My-Zsh using wget: |
| 33 | + |
| 34 | +```bash |
| 35 | +# Using wget |
| 36 | +sh -c "$(wget -O- https://raw.githubusercontent.com/ohmyzsh/ohmyzsh/master/tools/install.sh)" |
| 37 | +``` |
| 38 | + |
| 39 | +## Step 3: Configure the 'ys' Theme |
| 40 | + |
| 41 | +Edit your Zsh configuration file: |
| 42 | +```bash |
| 43 | +ZSH_THEME="ys" |
| 44 | +``` |
| 45 | + |
| 46 | +## Step 4: Install Plugins |
| 47 | + |
| 48 | +### Install zsh-syntax-highlighting |
| 49 | +```bash |
| 50 | +git clone https://github.com/zsh-users/zsh-syntax-highlighting.git $ZSH_CUSTOM/plugins/zsh-syntax-highlighting |
| 51 | +``` |
| 52 | + |
| 53 | +### Install zsh-autosuggestions |
| 54 | +```bash |
| 55 | +git clone https://github.com/zsh-users/zsh-autosuggestions.git $ZSH_CUSTOM/plugins/zsh-autosuggestions |
| 56 | +``` |
| 57 | + |
| 58 | +## Step 5: Enable Plugins |
| 59 | + |
| 60 | +Edit your Zsh configuration again: |
| 61 | +```bash |
| 62 | +plugins=(git zsh-syntax-highlighting zsh-autosuggestions) |
| 63 | +``` |
| 64 | + |
| 65 | +Save and exit. |
| 66 | + |
| 67 | +## Step 6: Apply Changes |
| 68 | + |
| 69 | +Reload your Zsh configuration: |
| 70 | +```bash |
| 71 | +source ~/.zshrc |
| 72 | +# or |
| 73 | +exec zsh |
| 74 | +``` |
| 75 | + |
| 76 | +## Step 7: Verify Installation |
| 77 | + |
| 78 | +Check that everything is working: |
| 79 | +```bash |
| 80 | +# Check Zsh version |
| 81 | +zsh --version |
| 82 | + |
| 83 | +# Check Oh-My-Zsh |
| 84 | +omz version |
| 85 | + |
| 86 | +# Verify plugins are working (should see colored syntax and suggestions) |
| 87 | +echo "This should show syntax highlighting" # Type slowly to see suggestions |
| 88 | +``` |
| 89 | + |
| 90 | +## Complete Installation Scripts |
| 91 | + |
| 92 | +### For Ubuntu/Debian |
| 93 | +```bash |
| 94 | +sudo apt install zsh wget git -y |
| 95 | +sh -c "$(wget -O- https://raw.githubusercontent.com/ohmyzsh/ohmyzsh/master/tools/install.sh)" |
| 96 | +sed -i 's/robbyrussell/ys/' ~/.zshrc |
| 97 | +git clone https://github.com/zsh-users/zsh-syntax-highlighting.git $ZSH_CUSTOM/plugins/zsh-syntax-highlighting |
| 98 | +sed -i 's/^plugins=(/plugins=(zsh-syntax-highlighting /' ~/.zshrc |
| 99 | +git clone https://github.com/zsh-users/zsh-autosuggestions.git $ZSH_CUSTOM/plugins/zsh-autosuggestions |
| 100 | +sed -i 's/^plugins=(/plugins=(zsh-autosuggestions /' ~/.zshrc |
| 101 | +``` |
| 102 | + |
| 103 | +### For macOS |
| 104 | +```bash |
| 105 | +brew install zsh wget git |
| 106 | +sh -c "$(wget -O- https://raw.githubusercontent.com/ohmyzsh/ohmyzsh/master/tools/install.sh)" |
| 107 | +sed -i "" 's/robbyrussell/ys/' ~/.zshrc |
| 108 | +git clone https://github.com/zsh-users/zsh-syntax-highlighting.git $ZSH_CUSTOM/plugins/zsh-syntax-highlighting |
| 109 | +sed -i "" 's/^plugins=(/plugins=(zsh-syntax-highlighting /' ~/.zshrc |
| 110 | +git clone https://github.com/zsh-users/zsh-autosuggestions.git $ZSH_CUSTOM/plugins/zsh-autosuggestions |
| 111 | +sed -i "" 's/^plugins=(/plugins=(zsh-autosuggestions /' ~/.zshrc |
| 112 | +``` |
| 113 | + |
| 114 | +## Install other useful tools |
| 115 | + |
| 116 | +### 1. fzf |
| 117 | + |
| 118 | +```bash |
| 119 | +# Install |
| 120 | +brew install fzf |
| 121 | + |
| 122 | +# Enable in Zsh |
| 123 | +echo '[ -f ~/.fzf.zsh ] && source ~/.fzf.zsh' >> ~/.zshrc |
| 124 | +``` |
| 125 | + |
| 126 | +### 2. zoxide |
| 127 | + |
| 128 | +```bash |
| 129 | +# Install |
| 130 | +brew install zoxide |
| 131 | + |
| 132 | +# Enable in Zsh |
| 133 | +echo 'eval "$(zoxide init zsh)"' >> ~/.zshrc |
| 134 | +``` |
| 135 | + |
| 136 | +### 3. lsd |
| 137 | + |
| 138 | +```bash |
| 139 | +# Install |
| 140 | +brew install lsd |
| 141 | + |
| 142 | +# Create aliases |
| 143 | +echo '\n' >> ~/.zshrc |
| 144 | +echo "alias ls='lsd'" >> ~/.zshrc |
| 145 | +echo "alias l='ls -l'" >> ~/.zshrc |
| 146 | +echo "alias la='ls -a'" >> ~/.zshrc |
| 147 | +echo "alias lla='ls -la'" >> ~/.zshrc |
| 148 | +echo "alias lt='ls --tree'" >> ~/.zshrc |
| 149 | +echo "alias ltr='ls -l --sort time'" >> ~/.zshrc |
| 150 | +``` |
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