rust183: add a package for rust version 1.83.0.

Pkgsrc changes compared to rust182:
 * Remove patches related to rust-lang/rust#130110,
   which is now integrated upstream.
 * Remove patch to vendor/cc-1.0.79, now integrated in the current
   vendored cc crate.
 * Checksum updates.

TODO:
 * Cross-compilation fails ref.
   rust-lang/rust#133629

Upstream changes:

Version 1.83.0 (2024-11-28)
==========================

Language
--------
- [Stabilize `&mut`, `*mut`, `&Cell`, and `*const Cell` in const.]
  (rust-lang/rust#129195)
- [Allow creating references to statics in `const` initializers.]
  (rust-lang/rust#129759)
- [Implement raw lifetimes and labels (`'r#ident`).]
  (rust-lang/rust#126452)
- [Define behavior when atomic and non-atomic reads race.]
  (rust-lang/rust#128778)
- [Non-exhaustive structs may now be empty.]
  (rust-lang/rust#128934)
- [Disallow implicit coercions from places of type `!`]
  (rust-lang/rust#129392)
- [`const extern` functions can now be defined for other calling conventions.]
  (rust-lang/rust#129753)
- [Stabilize `expr_2021` macro fragment specifier in all editions.]
  (rust-lang/rust#129972)
- [The `non_local_definitions` lint now fires on less code and
  warns by default.]
  (rust-lang/rust#127117)

Compiler
--------
- [Deprecate unsound `-Csoft-float` flag.]
  (rust-lang/rust#129897)
- Add many new tier 3 targets:
    - [`aarch64_unknown_nto_qnx700`]
      (rust-lang/rust#127897)
    - [`arm64e-apple-tvos`]
      (rust-lang/rust#130614)
    - [`armv7-rtems-eabihf`]
      (rust-lang/rust#127021)
    - [`loongarch64-unknown-linux-ohos`]
      (rust-lang/rust#130750)
    - [`riscv32-wrs-vxworks` and `riscv64-wrs-vxworks`]
      (rust-lang/rust#130549)
    - [`riscv32{e|em|emc}-unknown-none-elf`]
      (rust-lang/rust#130555)
    - [`x86_64-unknown-hurd-gnu`]
      (rust-lang/rust#128345)
    - [`x86_64-unknown-trusty`]
      (rust-lang/rust#130453)

Refer to Rust's [platform support page][platform-support-doc]
for more information on Rust's tiered platform support.

Libraries
---------
- [Implement `PartialEq` for `ExitCode`.]
  (rust-lang/rust#127633)
- [Document that `catch_unwind` can deal with foreign exceptions
  without UB, although the exact behavior is unspecified.]
  (rust-lang/rust#128321)
- [Implement `Default` for `HashMap`/`HashSet` iterators that don't
  already have it.]
  (rust-lang/rust#128711)
- [Bump Unicode to version 16.0.0.]
  (rust-lang/rust#130183)
- [Change documentation of `ptr::add`/`sub` to not claim equivalence
  with `offset`.]
  (rust-lang/rust#130229).

Stabilized APIs
---------------

- [`BufRead::skip_until`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/std/io/trait.BufRead.html#method.skip_until)
- [`ControlFlow::break_value`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/core/ops/enum.ControlFlow.html#method.break_value)
- [`ControlFlow::continue_value`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/core/ops/enum.ControlFlow.html#method.continue_value)
- [`ControlFlow::map_break`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/core/ops/enum.ControlFlow.html#method.map_break)
- [`ControlFlow::map_continue`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/core/ops/enum.ControlFlow.html#method.map_continue)
- [`DebugList::finish_non_exhaustive`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/core/fmt/struct.DebugList.html#method.finish_non_exhaustive)
- [`DebugMap::finish_non_exhaustive`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/core/fmt/struct.DebugMap.html#method.finish_non_exhaustive)
- [`DebugSet::finish_non_exhaustive`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/core/fmt/struct.DebugSet.html#method.finish_non_exhaustive)
- [`DebugTuple::finish_non_exhaustive`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/core/fmt/struct.DebugTuple.html#method.finish_non_exhaustive)
- [`ErrorKind::ArgumentListTooLong`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/std/io/enum.ErrorKind.html#variant.ArgumentListTooLong)
- [`ErrorKind::Deadlock`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/std/io/enum.ErrorKind.html#variant.Deadlock)
- [`ErrorKind::DirectoryNotEmpty`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/std/io/enum.ErrorKind.html#variant.DirectoryNotEmpty)
- [`ErrorKind::ExecutableFileBusy`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/std/io/enum.ErrorKind.html#variant.ExecutableFileBusy)
- [`ErrorKind::FileTooLarge`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/std/io/enum.ErrorKind.html#variant.FileTooLarge)
- [`ErrorKind::HostUnreachable`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/std/io/enum.ErrorKind.html#variant.HostUnreachable)
- [`ErrorKind::IsADirectory`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/std/io/enum.ErrorKind.html#variant.IsADirectory)
- [`ErrorKind::NetworkDown`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/std/io/enum.ErrorKind.html#variant.NetworkDown)
- [`ErrorKind::NetworkUnreachable`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/std/io/enum.ErrorKind.html#variant.NetworkUnreachable)
- [`ErrorKind::NotADirectory`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/std/io/enum.ErrorKind.html#variant.NotADirectory)
- [`ErrorKind::NotSeekable`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/std/io/enum.ErrorKind.html#variant.NotSeekable)
- [`ErrorKind::ReadOnlyFilesystem`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/std/io/enum.ErrorKind.html#variant.ReadOnlyFilesystem)
- [`ErrorKind::ResourceBusy`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/std/io/enum.ErrorKind.html#variant.ResourceBusy)
- [`ErrorKind::StaleNetworkFileHandle`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/std/io/enum.ErrorKind.html#variant.StaleNetworkFileHandle)
- [`ErrorKind::StorageFull`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/std/io/enum.ErrorKind.html#variant.StorageFull)
- [`ErrorKind::TooManyLinks`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/std/io/enum.ErrorKind.html#variant.TooManyLinks)
- [`Option::get_or_insert_default`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/core/option/enum.Option.html#method.get_or_insert_default)
- [`Waker::data`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/core/task/struct.Waker.html#method.data)
- [`Waker::new`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/core/task/struct.Waker.html#method.new)
- [`Waker::vtable`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/core/task/struct.Waker.html#method.vtable)
- [`char::MIN`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/core/primitive.char.html#associatedconstant.MIN)
- [`hash_map::Entry::insert_entry`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/std/collections/hash_map/enum.Entry.html#method.insert_entry)
- [`hash_map::VacantEntry::insert_entry`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/std/collections/hash_map/struct.VacantEntry.html#method.insert_entry)

These APIs are now stable in const contexts:

- [`Cell::into_inner`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/core/cell/struct.Cell.html#method.into_inner)
- [`Duration::as_secs_f32`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/core/time/struct.Duration.html#method.as_secs_f32)
- [`Duration::as_secs_f64`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/core/time/struct.Duration.html#method.as_secs_f64)
- [`Duration::div_duration_f32`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/core/time/struct.Duration.html#method.div_duration_f32)
- [`Duration::div_duration_f64`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/core/time/struct.Duration.html#method.div_duration_f64)
- [`MaybeUninit::as_mut_ptr`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/core/mem/union.MaybeUninit.html#method.as_mut_ptr)
- [`NonNull::as_mut`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/core/ptr/struct.NonNull.html#method.as_mut)
- [`NonNull::copy_from`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/core/ptr/struct.NonNull.html#method.copy_from)
- [`NonNull::copy_from_nonoverlapping`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/core/ptr/struct.NonNull.html#method.copy_from_nonoverlapping)
- [`NonNull::copy_to`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/core/ptr/struct.NonNull.html#method.copy_to)
- [`NonNull::copy_to_nonoverlapping`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/core/ptr/struct.NonNull.html#method.copy_to_nonoverlapping)
- [`NonNull::slice_from_raw_parts`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/core/ptr/struct.NonNull.html#method.slice_from_raw_parts)
- [`NonNull::write`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/core/ptr/struct.NonNull.html#method.write)
- [`NonNull::write_bytes`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/core/ptr/struct.NonNull.html#method.write_bytes)
- [`NonNull::write_unaligned`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/core/ptr/struct.NonNull.html#method.write_unaligned)
- [`OnceCell::into_inner`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/core/cell/struct.OnceCell.html#method.into_inner)
- [`Option::as_mut`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/core/option/enum.Option.html#method.as_mut)
- [`Option::expect`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/core/option/enum.Option.html#method.expect)
- [`Option::replace`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/core/option/enum.Option.html#method.replace)
- [`Option::take`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/core/option/enum.Option.html#method.take)
- [`Option::unwrap`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/core/option/enum.Option.html#method.unwrap)
- [`Option::unwrap_unchecked`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/core/option/enum.Option.html#method.unwrap_unchecked)
- [`Option::<&_>::copied`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/core/option/enum.Option.html#method.copied)
- [`Option::<&mut _>::copied`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/core/option/enum.Option.html#method.copied-1)
- [`Option::<Option<_>>::flatten`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/core/option/enum.Option.html#method.flatten)
- [`Option::<Result<_, _>>::transpose`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/core/option/enum.Option.html#method.transpose)
- [`RefCell::into_inner`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/core/cell/struct.RefCell.html#method.into_inner)
- [`Result::as_mut`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/core/result/enum.Result.html#method.as_mut)
- [`Result::<&_, _>::copied`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/core/result/enum.Result.html#method.copied)
- [`Result::<&mut _, _>::copied`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/core/result/enum.Result.html#method.copied-1)
- [`Result::<Option<_>, _>::transpose`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/core/result/enum.Result.html#method.transpose)
- [`UnsafeCell::get_mut`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/core/cell/struct.UnsafeCell.html#method.get_mut)
- [`UnsafeCell::into_inner`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/core/cell/struct.UnsafeCell.html#method.into_inner)
- [`array::from_mut`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/core/array/fn.from_mut.html)
- [`char::encode_utf8`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/core/primitive.char.html#method.encode_utf8)
- [`{float}::classify`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/core/primitive.f64.html#method.classify)
- [`{float}::is_finite`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/core/primitive.f64.html#method.is_finite)
- [`{float}::is_infinite`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/core/primitive.f64.html#method.is_infinite)
- [`{float}::is_nan`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/core/primitive.f64.html#method.is_nan)
- [`{float}::is_normal`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/core/primitive.f64.html#method.is_normal)
- [`{float}::is_sign_negative`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/core/primitive.f64.html#method.is_sign_negative)
- [`{float}::is_sign_positive`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/core/primitive.f64.html#method.is_sign_positive)
- [`{float}::is_subnormal`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/core/primitive.f64.html#method.is_subnormal)
- [`{float}::from_bits`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/core/primitive.f64.html#method.from_bits)
- [`{float}::from_be_bytes`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/core/primitive.f64.html#method.from_be_bytes)
- [`{float}::from_le_bytes`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/core/primitive.f64.html#method.from_le_bytes)
- [`{float}::from_ne_bytes`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/core/primitive.f64.html#method.from_ne_bytes)
- [`{float}::to_bits`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/core/primitive.f64.html#method.to_bits)
- [`{float}::to_be_bytes`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/core/primitive.f64.html#method.to_be_bytes)
- [`{float}::to_le_bytes`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/core/primitive.f64.html#method.to_le_bytes)
- [`{float}::to_ne_bytes`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/core/primitive.f64.html#method.to_ne_bytes)
- [`mem::replace`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/core/mem/fn.replace.html)
- [`ptr::replace`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/core/ptr/fn.replace.html)
- [`ptr::slice_from_raw_parts_mut`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/core/ptr/fn.slice_from_raw_parts_mut.html)
- [`ptr::write`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/core/ptr/fn.write.html)
- [`ptr::write_unaligned`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/core/ptr/fn.write_unaligned.html)
- [`<*const _>::copy_to`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/core/primitive.pointer.html#method.copy_to)
- [`<*const _>::copy_to_nonoverlapping`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/core/primitive.pointer.html#method.copy_to_nonoverlapping)
- [`<*mut _>::copy_from`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/core/primitive.pointer.html#method.copy_from)
- [`<*mut _>::copy_from_nonoverlapping`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/core/primitive.pointer.html#method.copy_from_nonoverlapping)
- [`<*mut _>::copy_to`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/core/primitive.pointer.html#method.copy_to-1)
- [`<*mut _>::copy_to_nonoverlapping`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/core/primitive.pointer.html#method.copy_to_nonoverlapping-1)
- [`<*mut _>::write`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/core/primitive.pointer.html#method.write)
- [`<*mut _>::write_bytes`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/core/primitive.pointer.html#method.write_bytes)
- [`<*mut _>::write_unaligned`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/core/primitive.pointer.html#method.write_unaligned)
- [`slice::from_mut`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/core/slice/fn.from_mut.html)
- [`slice::from_raw_parts_mut`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/core/slice/fn.from_raw_parts_mut.html)
- [`<[_]>::first_mut`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/core/primitive.slice.html#method.first_mut)
- [`<[_]>::last_mut`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/core/primitive.slice.html#method.last_mut)
- [`<[_]>::first_chunk_mut`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/core/primitive.slice.html#method.first_chunk_mut)
- [`<[_]>::last_chunk_mut`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/core/primitive.slice.html#method.last_chunk_mut)
- [`<[_]>::split_at_mut`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/core/primitive.slice.html#method.split_at_mut)
- [`<[_]>::split_at_mut_checked`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/core/primitive.slice.html#method.split_at_mut_checked)
- [`<[_]>::split_at_mut_unchecked`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/core/primitive.slice.html#method.split_at_mut_unchecked)
- [`<[_]>::split_first_mut`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/core/primitive.slice.html#method.split_first_mut)
- [`<[_]>::split_last_mut`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/core/primitive.slice.html#method.split_last_mut)
- [`<[_]>::split_first_chunk_mut`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/core/primitive.slice.html#method.split_first_chunk_mut)
- [`<[_]>::split_last_chunk_mut`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/core/primitive.slice.html#method.split_last_chunk_mut)
- [`str::as_bytes_mut`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/core/primitive.str.html#method.as_bytes_mut)
- [`str::as_mut_ptr`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/core/primitive.str.html#method.as_mut_ptr)
- [`str::from_utf8_unchecked_mut`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/core/str/fn.from_utf8_unchecked_mut.html)

Cargo
-----
- [Introduced a new `CARGO_MANIFEST_PATH` environment variable,
  similar to `CARGO_MANIFEST_DIR` but pointing directly to the manifest
  file.]
  (rust-lang/cargo#14404)
- [Added `package.autolib` to the manifest, allowing `[lib]`
  auto-discovery to be disabled.]
  (rust-lang/cargo#14591)
- [Declare support level for each crate in Cargo's Charter / crate docs.]
  (rust-lang/cargo#14600)
- [Declare new Intentional Artifacts as 'small' changes.]
  (rust-lang/cargo#14599)

Rustdoc
-------

- [The sidebar / hamburger menu table of contents now includes the
  `# headers` from the main item's doc comment]
  (rust-lang/rust#120736). This is similar
  to a third-party feature provided by the rustdoc-search-enhancements
  browser extension.

Compatibility Notes
-------------------
- [Warn against function pointers using unsupported ABI strings.]
  (rust-lang/rust#128784)
- [Check well-formedness of the source type's signature in fn
  pointer casts.]
  (rust-lang/rust#129021) This partly closes
  a soundness hole that comes when casting a function item to
  function pointer
- [Use equality instead of subtyping when resolving type dependent paths.]
  (rust-lang/rust#129073)
- Linking on macOS now correctly includes Rust's default deployment
  target. Due to a linker bug, you might have to pass
  `MACOSX_DEPLOYMENT_TARGET` or fix your `#[link]` attributes to
  point to the correct frameworks. See
  <rust-lang/rust#129369>.
- [Rust will now correctly raise an error for `repr(Rust)` written
  on non-`struct`/`enum`/`union` items, since it previous did not
  have any effect.]
  (rust-lang/rust#129422)
- The future incompatibility lint `deprecated_cfg_attr_crate_type_name`
  [has been made into a hard error]
  (rust-lang/rust#129670). It was used to
  deny usage of `#![crate_type]` and `#![crate_name]` attributes in
  `#![cfg_attr]`, which required a hack in the compiler to be able
  to change the used crate type and crate name after cfg expansion.
  Users can use `--crate-type` instead of `#![cfg_attr(..., crate_type
  = "...")]` and `--crate-name` instead of `#![cfg_attr(...,
  crate_name = "...")]` when running `rustc`/`cargo rustc` on the
  command line.  Use of those two attributes outside of `#![cfg_attr]`
  continue to be fully supported.

- Until now, paths into the sysroot were always prefixed with
  `/rustc/$hash` in diagnostics, codegen, backtrace, e.g.
    ```
    thread 'main' panicked at 'hello world', map-panic.rs:2:50
    stack backtrace:
       0: std::panicking::begin_panic
                 at /rustc/a55dd71d5fb0ec5a6a3a9e8c27b2127ba491ce52/library/std/src/panicking.rs:616:12
       1: map_panic::main::{{closure}}
                 at ./map-panic.rs:2:50
       2: core::option::Option<T>::map
                 at /rustc/a55dd71d5fb0ec5a6a3a9e8c27b2127ba491ce52/library/core/src/option.rs:929:29
       3: map_panic::main
                 at ./map-panic.rs:2:30
       4: core::ops::function::FnOnce::call_once
                 at /rustc/a55dd71d5fb0ec5a6a3a9e8c27b2127ba491ce52/library/core/src/ops/function.rs:248:5
    note: Some details are omitted, run with `RUST_BACKTRACE=full` for a verbose backtrace.
    ```
  [RFC 3127 said]
  (https://rust-lang.github.io/rfcs/3127-trim-paths.html#changing-handling-of-sysroot-path-in-rustc)
  > We want to change this behaviour such that, when `rust-src`
    source files can be discovered, the virtual path is discarded
    and therefore the local path will be embedded, unless there is
    a `--remap-path-prefix` that causes this local path to be remapped
    in the usual way.

    [#129687](rust-lang/rust#129687)
    implements this behaviour, when `rust-src` is present at compile
    time, `rustc` replaces `/rustc/$hash` with a real path into
    the local `rust-src` component with best effort.  To sanitize
    this, users must explicitly supply `--remap-path-prefix=<path
    to rust-src>=foo` or not have the `rust-src` component installed.
- The allow-by-default `missing_docs` lint used to disable itself
  when invoked through `rustc --test`/`cargo test`, resulting in
  `#[expect(missing_docs)]` emitting false positives due to the
  expectation being wrongly unfulfilled. This behavior [has now been
  removed]
  (rust-lang/rust#130025), which allows
  `#[expect(missing_docs)]` to be fulfilled in all scenarios, but
  will also report new `missing_docs` diagnostics for publicly
  reachable `#[cfg(test)]` items, [integration test]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/cargo/reference/cargo-targets.html#integration-tests)
  crate-level documentation, and publicly reachable items in
  integration tests.
- [The `armv8r-none-eabihf` target now uses the Armv8-R required
  set of floating-point features.]
  (rust-lang/rust#130295)
- [Fix a soundness bug where rustc wouldn't detect unconstrained
  higher-ranked lifetimes in a `dyn Trait`'s associated types that
  occur due to supertraits.]
  (rust-lang/rust#130367)
- [Update the minimum external LLVM version to 18.]
  (rust-lang/rust#130487)
- [Remove `aarch64-fuchsia` and `x86_64-fuchsia` target aliases in
  favor of `aarch64-unknown-fuchsia` and `x86_64-unknown-fuchsia`
  respectively.]
  (rust-lang/rust#130657)
- [The ABI-level exception class of a Rust panic is now encoded
  with native-endian bytes, so it is legible in hex dumps.]
  (rust-lang/rust#130897)
- [Visual Studio 2013 is no longer supported for MSVC targets.]
  (rust-lang/rust#131070)
- [The sysroot no longer contains the `std` dynamic library in its
  top-level `lib/` dir.]
  (rust-lang/rust#131188)

Author: he32

rust183/DESCR

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+Rust is a systems programming language focused on three goals: safety,
+speed, and concurrency.  It maintains these goals without having a
+garbage collector, making it a useful language for a number of use cases
+other languages aren't good at: embedding in other languages, programs
+with specific space and time requirements, and writing low-level code,
+like device drivers and operating systems.
+
+It improves on current languages targeting this space by having a number
+of compile-time safety checks that produce no runtime overhead, while
+eliminating all data races.  Rust also aims to achieve "zero-cost
+abstractions" even though some of these abstractions feel like those of
+a high-level language.  Even then, Rust still allows precise control
+like a low-level language would.

rust183/HOWTO-BOOTSTRAP

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+How to build a rust bootstrap kit using pkgsrc
+----------------------------------------------
+
+A rust bootstrap kit is simply a pre-compiled binary of rust and
+the rust standard library, and contains the "rust" and "rust-std"
+build results, found in
+
+   work/rustc-<version>/build/dist/
+as
+   rust-<version>-<target>.tar.xz
+and
+   rust-std-<version>-<target>.tar.xz
+
+These result files are produced when the "dist" build target is
+used, ref. BUILD_TARGET.   For a normal native build of the rust
+pkgsrc package, the default BUILD_TARGET is "build", not "dist".
+
+There are two possible ways to produce a bootstrap kit:
+
+1) a native build.  This requires minimum preparation, except
+   possibly for setting rust.BUILD_TARGET to "dist" via e.g.
+   /etc/mk.conf.  Note that on NetBSD, using the "BUILD_TARGET" ==
+   "dist" results in the "rust-cargo-static" option being set, ref.
+   options.mk.  This is so that the resulting bootstrap kits are
+   built with mostly-static linking, reducing the run-time dependencies
+   of the bootstrap kits.
+
+2) a cross-build.  This requires a bit of preparation:
+
+   For each target you want to cross-build rust for, you need
+     - the cross toolchain resulting from "build.sh tools" for
+       the intended target
+     - an OS distribution extracted, including the comp.tgz
+       set so that the target's include files can be used
+     - for 32-bit ports, the "libatomic" package needs to be
+       available.  I'm sure there's a clever and long-winded
+       use of pkg_install which can be used to effect this;
+       I on my hand have always just extracted the tgz file
+       and done the minimal cleanup of the "cruft" files
+       which are part of the package meta-data.
+     - Pick a root directory for the target, e.g. /u/i386.
+       Below this directory place the "tools" containing
+       the cross-compiler in a "tools" sub-directory.
+       Similarly, the extracted OS distribution in the "dest"
+       sub-directory.
+
+   There are two methods available for doing the cross-compile:
+
+   a) Using the "cross.mk" file.  For an i386 build against i586, the
+      following settings should be active:
+
+CROSS_ROOT=            /u/i386
+MAKE_ENV+=             CROSS_ROOT=${CROSS_ROOT}
+GNU_CROSS_TARGET=      i486--netbsdelf
+MAKE_ENV+=             GNU_CROSS_TARGET=${GNU_CROSS_TARGET}
+TARGET=                i586-unknown-netbsd
+SCRIPTS=               ${WRKDIR}/scripts
+CONFIGURE_ARGS+=       --host=${TARGET}
+CONFIGURE_ARGS+=       --target=${TARGET}
+CONFIGURE_ARGS+=       --set=target.${TARGET}.cc=${SCRIPTS}/gcc-wrap
+CONFIGURE_ARGS+=       --set=target.${TARGET}.cxx=${SCRIPTS}/c++-wrap
+CONFIGURE_ARGS+=       --set=target.${TARGET}.linker=${SCRIPTS}/gcc-wrap
+CONFIGURE_ARGS+=       --set=target.${TARGET}.ar=${CROSS_ROOT}/tools/bin/${GNU_CROSS_TARGET}-ar
+
+      Then doing a "make" will cross-build rust, including the LLVM
+      embedded in the rust distribution, ref. the defaulting of that
+      option when TARGET is defined ref. options.mk.
+
+      Note that when TARGET is set, the default build target for
+      the rust makefile becomes "dist", so there's no need to set
+      rust.BUILD_TARGET for cross-builds.
+
+   b) Using the "do-cross.mk" Makefile.  This will attempt to
+      cross-build rust for all the targets listed in the SHORT_TARGETS
+      variable in that file.  Overriding the root directories for
+      the various targets can be done by making your own "local-roots.mk"
+      file, ref. "do-cross.mk".
+
+      This will create a "dist" subdirectory in the rust pkgsrc
+      directory, and the bootstrap kits for each architecture, plus
+      the library source kit will be placed in this directory.
+
+The bootstrap kits can then be placed in /usr/pkgsrc/distfiles, and
+be used by the "next" rust version, where you can use "make makesum"
+to compute the updated checksums for the bootstrap kits.