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| 1 | +=encoding utf8 |
| 2 | + |
| 3 | +=head1 NAME |
| 4 | + |
| 5 | +perl5416delta - what is new for perl v5.41.6 |
| 6 | + |
| 7 | +=head1 DESCRIPTION |
| 8 | + |
| 9 | +This document describes differences between the 5.41.5 release and the 5.41.6 |
| 10 | +release. |
| 11 | + |
| 12 | +If you are upgrading from an earlier release such as 5.41.4, first read |
| 13 | +L<perl5415delta>, which describes differences between 5.41.4 and 5.41.5. |
| 14 | + |
| 15 | +=head1 Performance Enhancements |
| 16 | + |
| 17 | +=over 4 |
| 18 | + |
| 19 | +=item * |
| 20 | + |
| 21 | +Code that uses the C<indexed> function from the L<builtin> module to generate |
| 22 | +a list of index/value pairs out of array which is then passed into a |
| 23 | +two-variable C<foreach> list to unpack those again is now optimised to be more |
| 24 | +efficient. |
| 25 | + |
| 26 | + my @array = (...); |
| 27 | + |
| 28 | + foreach my ($idx, $val) (builtin::indexed @array) { |
| 29 | + ... |
| 30 | + } |
| 31 | + |
| 32 | +In particular, a temporary list twice the size of the original |
| 33 | +array is no longer generated. Instead, the list iterates down the array |
| 34 | +in-place directly, in the same way that C<foreach (@array)> would do. |
| 35 | + |
| 36 | +=back |
| 37 | + |
| 38 | +=head1 Modules and Pragmata |
| 39 | + |
| 40 | +=head2 Updated Modules and Pragmata |
| 41 | + |
| 42 | +=over 4 |
| 43 | + |
| 44 | +=item * |
| 45 | + |
| 46 | +L<B::Deparse> has been upgraded from version 1.78 to 1.80. |
| 47 | + |
| 48 | +It now retains parens around logical negations on the left-hand side of |
| 49 | +comparisons (such as C<(!$x) == $y>) because omitting them would trigger a |
| 50 | +C<Possible precedence problem> warning since perl v5.41.4. [L<GH #22661|https://github.com/Perl/perl5/issues/22661>] |
| 51 | + |
| 52 | +=item * |
| 53 | + |
| 54 | +L<builtin> has been upgraded from version 0.015 to 0.016. |
| 55 | + |
| 56 | +=item * |
| 57 | + |
| 58 | +L<CPAN> has been upgraded from version 2.37 to 2.38. |
| 59 | + |
| 60 | +=item * |
| 61 | + |
| 62 | +L<DB> has been upgraded from version 1.08 to 1.09. |
| 63 | + |
| 64 | +=item * |
| 65 | + |
| 66 | +L<ExtUtils::ParseXS> has been upgraded from version 3.55 to 3.56. |
| 67 | + |
| 68 | +=item * |
| 69 | + |
| 70 | +L<ExtUtils::Typemaps> has been upgraded from version 3.55 to 3.56. |
| 71 | + |
| 72 | +=item * |
| 73 | + |
| 74 | +L<feature> has been upgraded from version 1.91 to 1.92. |
| 75 | + |
| 76 | +=item * |
| 77 | + |
| 78 | +L<fields> has been upgraded from version 2.25 to 2.26. |
| 79 | + |
| 80 | +=item * |
| 81 | + |
| 82 | +L<HTTP::Tiny> has been upgraded from version 0.088 to 0.090. |
| 83 | + |
| 84 | +=item * |
| 85 | + |
| 86 | +L<IPC::Open3> has been upgraded from version 1.23 to 1.24. |
| 87 | +L<IPC::Open2> has been upgraded from version 1.07 to 1.08. |
| 88 | + |
| 89 | +There is now a way to pass lexical filehandles to child processes directly |
| 90 | +(instead of having the module create a pipe internally). Previously, only |
| 91 | +bareword filehandles could be used in "dup mode". |
| 92 | + |
| 93 | +=item * |
| 94 | + |
| 95 | +L<Math::Complex> has been upgraded from version 1.62 to 1.63. |
| 96 | + |
| 97 | +The complex number parser for string inputs has been improved. In particular, |
| 98 | +C<1+i>, C<123i>, C<inf>, C<-inf>, C<infi>, and C<-infi> are now handled |
| 99 | +correctly. |
| 100 | + |
| 101 | +=item * |
| 102 | + |
| 103 | +L<Memoize> has been upgraded from version 1.16 to 1.17. |
| 104 | + |
| 105 | +=item * |
| 106 | + |
| 107 | +L<Module::CoreList> has been upgraded from version 5.20241020 to 5.20241120. |
| 108 | + |
| 109 | +=item * |
| 110 | + |
| 111 | +L<NDBM_File> has been upgraded from version 1.17 to 1.18. |
| 112 | + |
| 113 | +=item * |
| 114 | + |
| 115 | +L<ODBM_File> has been upgraded from version 1.18 to 1.19. |
| 116 | + |
| 117 | +=item * |
| 118 | + |
| 119 | +L<parent> has been upgraded from version 0.242 to 0.242_001. |
| 120 | + |
| 121 | +=item * |
| 122 | + |
| 123 | +L<POSIX> has been upgraded from version 2.22 to 2.23. |
| 124 | + |
| 125 | +=item * |
| 126 | + |
| 127 | +L<Scalar::Util> has been upgraded from version 1.68 to 1.68_01. |
| 128 | + |
| 129 | +=item * |
| 130 | + |
| 131 | +L<Term::Table> has been upgraded from version 0.022 to 0.023. |
| 132 | + |
| 133 | +=item * |
| 134 | + |
| 135 | +L<warnings> has been upgraded from version 1.70 to 1.71. |
| 136 | + |
| 137 | +=back |
| 138 | + |
| 139 | +=head1 Platform Support |
| 140 | + |
| 141 | +=head2 Platform-Specific Notes |
| 142 | + |
| 143 | +=over 4 |
| 144 | + |
| 145 | +=item arm64 DARWIN |
| 146 | + |
| 147 | +Fix arm64 darwin hints when using use64bitall with Configure [L<GH #22672|https://github.com/Perl/perl5/issues/22672>] |
| 148 | + |
| 149 | +=item Android |
| 150 | + |
| 151 | +Changes to perl_langinfo.h for Android [L<GH #22650|https://github.com/Perl/perl5/issues/22650>] related to [L<GH #22627|https://github.com/Perl/perl5/issues/22627>] |
| 152 | + |
| 153 | +=item Cygwin |
| 154 | + |
| 155 | +cygwin.c: fix several silly/terrible C errors [L<GH #22724|https://github.com/Perl/perl5/issues/22724>] |
| 156 | + |
| 157 | +workaround DLL load address conflict [L<GH #22696|https://github.com/Perl/perl5/issues/22696>] |
| 158 | + |
| 159 | +=back |
| 160 | + |
| 161 | +=head1 Internal Changes |
| 162 | + |
| 163 | +=over 4 |
| 164 | + |
| 165 | +=item * |
| 166 | + |
| 167 | +Enable removing most of mathoms.c and stub functions [L<GH #22691|https://github.com/Perl/perl5/issues/22691>] and [L<GH #22714|https://github.com/Perl/perl5/issues/22714>] |
| 168 | + |
| 169 | +=item * |
| 170 | + |
| 171 | +reinstate apostrophe as package separator behind a default enabled feature, |
| 172 | +which is disabled from feature bundle 5.41. |
| 173 | + |
| 174 | +=item * |
| 175 | + |
| 176 | +pp_reverse: don't COW buffer just to then un-COW it [L<GH #22729|https://github.com/Perl/perl5/issues/22729>] |
| 177 | + |
| 178 | +=back |
| 179 | + |
| 180 | +=head1 Selected Bug Fixes |
| 181 | + |
| 182 | +=over 4 |
| 183 | + |
| 184 | +=item * |
| 185 | + |
| 186 | +The perl parser would erroneously parse like C<=cut> some other POD directives |
| 187 | +whose names start with I<cut>, prematurely terminating an embedded POD section. |
| 188 | +The following cases were affected: I<cut> followed by a digit (e.g. |
| 189 | +C<=cut2studio>), I<cut> followed by an underscore (e.g. C<=cut_grass>), and in |
| 190 | +string C<eval>, any identifier starting with I<cut> (e.g. C<=cute>). |
| 191 | +[L<GH #22759|https://github.com/Perl/perl5/issues/22759>] |
| 192 | + |
| 193 | +=item * |
| 194 | + |
| 195 | +Builds with C<-msse> and quadmath on 32-bit x86 systems would crash |
| 196 | +with a misaligned access early in the build. [L<GH #22577|https://github.com/Perl/perl5/issues/22577>] |
| 197 | + |
| 198 | +=item * |
| 199 | + |
| 200 | +On threaded builds on POSIX-like systems, if the perl signal handler |
| 201 | +receives we now resend the signal to the main perl thread. Previously |
| 202 | +this would crash. [GH #22487] |
| 203 | + |
| 204 | +=back |
| 205 | + |
| 206 | +=head1 Known Problems |
| 207 | + |
| 208 | +=over 4 |
| 209 | + |
| 210 | +=item * |
| 211 | + |
| 212 | +C<cygwin> builds may fail during testing due to a conflict between the |
| 213 | +load addresses of F<cygperl5_41_6.dll> and |
| 214 | +F<olib/auto/I18N/Langinfo/Langinfo.dll>. This will also be visible |
| 215 | +for anything that attempts to fork() with C<I18N::LangInfo> loaded. |
| 216 | + |
| 217 | +This is known to fail for builds with options that increase the size |
| 218 | +of the binary, such as C<-DDEBUGGING>, C<-Doptimize="-O0 -g"> or |
| 219 | +C<-Doptimize="-O2 -g -march=x86-64-v2">. |
| 220 | + |
| 221 | +This can be avoided by building perl with |
| 222 | +C<-Astatic_ext=I18N/Langinfo>. |
| 223 | + |
| 224 | +The base addresses are generated by the linker based on the names of |
| 225 | +the DLLs, so this is expected to clear up for 5.41.7. |
| 226 | + |
| 227 | +[L<GH #22695|https://github.com/Perl/perl5/issues/22695>] |
| 228 | + |
| 229 | +=back |
| 230 | + |
| 231 | +=head1 Acknowledgements |
| 232 | + |
| 233 | +Perl 5.41.6 represents approximately 4 weeks of development since Perl |
| 234 | +5.41.5 and contains approximately 8,400 lines of changes across 180 files |
| 235 | +from 14 authors. |
| 236 | + |
| 237 | +Excluding auto-generated files, documentation and release tools, there were |
| 238 | +approximately 6,700 lines of changes to 120 .pm, .t, .c and .h files. |
| 239 | + |
| 240 | +Perl continues to flourish into its fourth decade thanks to a vibrant |
| 241 | +community of users and developers. The following people are known to have |
| 242 | +contributed the improvements that became Perl 5.41.6: |
| 243 | + |
| 244 | +Chad Granum, Chris 'BinGOs' Williams, Daniel Dragan, David Mitchell, Graham |
| 245 | +Knop, James E Keenan, Karl Williamson, Lukas Mai, Marin Tsanov, Paul Evans, |
| 246 | +pyrrhlin, Richard Leach, Thibault Duponchelle, Tony Cook. |
| 247 | + |
| 248 | +The list above is almost certainly incomplete as it is automatically |
| 249 | +generated from version control history. In particular, it does not include |
| 250 | +the names of the (very much appreciated) contributors who reported issues to |
| 251 | +the Perl bug tracker. |
| 252 | + |
| 253 | +Many of the changes included in this version originated in the CPAN modules |
| 254 | +included in Perl's core. We're grateful to the entire CPAN community for |
| 255 | +helping Perl to flourish. |
| 256 | + |
| 257 | +For a more complete list of all of Perl's historical contributors, please |
| 258 | +see the F<AUTHORS> file in the Perl source distribution. |
| 259 | + |
| 260 | +=head1 Reporting Bugs |
| 261 | + |
| 262 | +If you find what you think is a bug, you might check the perl bug database |
| 263 | +at L<https://github.com/Perl/perl5/issues>. There may also be information at |
| 264 | +L<https://www.perl.org/>, the Perl Home Page. |
| 265 | + |
| 266 | +If you believe you have an unreported bug, please open an issue at |
| 267 | +L<https://github.com/Perl/perl5/issues>. Be sure to trim your bug down to a |
| 268 | +tiny but sufficient test case. |
| 269 | + |
| 270 | +If the bug you are reporting has security implications which make it |
| 271 | +inappropriate to send to a public issue tracker, then see |
| 272 | +L<perlsec/SECURITY VULNERABILITY CONTACT INFORMATION> |
| 273 | +for details of how to report the issue. |
| 274 | + |
| 275 | +=head1 Give Thanks |
| 276 | + |
| 277 | +If you wish to thank the Perl 5 Porters for the work we had done in Perl 5, |
| 278 | +you can do so by running the C<perlthanks> program: |
| 279 | + |
| 280 | + perlthanks |
| 281 | + |
| 282 | +This will send an email to the Perl 5 Porters list with your show of thanks. |
| 283 | + |
| 284 | +=head1 SEE ALSO |
| 285 | + |
| 286 | +The F<Changes> file for an explanation of how to view exhaustive details on |
| 287 | +what changed. |
| 288 | + |
| 289 | +The F<INSTALL> file for how to build Perl. |
| 290 | + |
| 291 | +The F<README> file for general stuff. |
| 292 | + |
| 293 | +The F<Artistic> and F<Copying> files for copyright information. |
| 294 | + |
| 295 | +=cut |
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