diff --git a/docs/release_notes.rst b/docs/release_notes.rst index 01273a14..9100d752 100644 --- a/docs/release_notes.rst +++ b/docs/release_notes.rst @@ -60,6 +60,8 @@ Upcoming Release * Updates ci.yaml such that it fails if the generated outputs are different than the ones committed (https://github.com/PyPSA/technology-data/pull/205) +* Add industrial plant CCS retrofit options (https://github.com/PyPSA/technology-data/pull/212) + * Include further unit tests for compile_cost_assumptions.py (https://github.com/PyPSA/technology-data/pull/210) `v0.11.0 `__ (24th January 2025) diff --git a/inputs/manual_input.csv b/inputs/manual_input.csv index b9f1ce5a..4a2f6405 100644 --- a/inputs/manual_input.csv +++ b/inputs/manual_input.csv @@ -392,15 +392,37 @@ iron-air battery,FOM,2030,1,%/year,2023,"Form Energy, docu/FormEnergy_Europe_mod iron-air battery,FOM,2035,1.10628646943421,%/year,2023,"Form Energy, docu/FormEnergy_Europe_modeling_recommendations_2023.03.pdf, p4", iron-air battery,FOM,2040,1.1807773334732,%/year,2023,"Form Energy, docu/FormEnergy_Europe_modeling_recommendations_2023.03.pdf, p4", iron-air battery,investment,2025,30.05,EUR/kWh,2023,"Form Energy, docu/FormEnergy_Europe_modeling_recommendations_2023.03.pdf, p4", -iron-air battery,investment,2030,20.00,EUR/kWh,2023,"Form Energy, docu/FormEnergy_Europe_modeling_recommendations_2023.03.pdf, p4", +iron-air battery,investment,2030,20,EUR/kWh,2023,"Form Energy, docu/FormEnergy_Europe_modeling_recommendations_2023.03.pdf, p4", iron-air battery,investment,2035,15.11,EUR/kWh,2023,"Form Energy, docu/FormEnergy_Europe_modeling_recommendations_2023.03.pdf, p4", iron-air battery,investment,2040,13.33,EUR/kWh,2023,"Form Energy, docu/FormEnergy_Europe_modeling_recommendations_2023.03.pdf, p4", -iron-air battery charge,efficiency,2025,0.70,per unit,2023,"Form Energy, docu/FormEnergy_Europe_modeling_recommendations_2023.03.pdf, p4", +iron-air battery charge,efficiency,2025,0.7,per unit,2023,"Form Energy, docu/FormEnergy_Europe_modeling_recommendations_2023.03.pdf, p4", iron-air battery charge,efficiency,2030,0.71,per unit,2023,"Form Energy, docu/FormEnergy_Europe_modeling_recommendations_2023.03.pdf, p4", iron-air battery charge,efficiency,2035,0.73,per unit,2023,"Form Energy, docu/FormEnergy_Europe_modeling_recommendations_2023.03.pdf, p4", iron-air battery charge,efficiency,2040,0.74,per unit,2023,"Form Energy, docu/FormEnergy_Europe_modeling_recommendations_2023.03.pdf, p4", iron-air battery discharge,efficiency,2025,0.59,per unit,2023,"Form Energy, docu/FormEnergy_Europe_modeling_recommendations_2023.03.pdf, p4", -iron-air battery discharge,efficiency,2030,0.60,per unit,2023,"Form Energy, docu/FormEnergy_Europe_modeling_recommendations_2023.03.pdf, p4", +iron-air battery discharge,efficiency,2030,0.6,per unit,2023,"Form Energy, docu/FormEnergy_Europe_modeling_recommendations_2023.03.pdf, p4", iron-air battery discharge,efficiency,2035,0.62,per unit,2023,"Form Energy, docu/FormEnergy_Europe_modeling_recommendations_2023.03.pdf, p4", iron-air battery discharge,efficiency,2040,0.63,per unit,2023,"Form Energy, docu/FormEnergy_Europe_modeling_recommendations_2023.03.pdf, p4", iron-air battery,lifetime,2030,17.5,years,2023,"Form Energy, docu/FormEnergy_Europe_modeling_recommendations_2023.03.pdf, p4", +ethanol carbon capture retrofit,FOM,2030,7,%/year,2019,"National Petroleum Council, Meeting the Dual Challenge - A Roadmap to At-Scale Deployment of Carbon Capture, Use, and Storage: https://dualchallenge.npc.org/files/CCUS-Chap_2-030521.pdf, p2-21, accessed 2025-04-16", +ethanol carbon capture retrofit,capture_rate,2030,0.94,per unit,2019,"National Petroleum Council, Meeting the Dual Challenge - A Roadmap to At-Scale Deployment of Carbon Capture, Use, and Storage: https://dualchallenge.npc.org/files/CCUS-Chap_2-030521.pdf, p2-16, accessed 2025-04-16", +ethanol carbon capture retrofit,electricity-input,2030,0.12,MWh/tCO2,2019,"National Petroleum Council, Meeting the Dual Challenge - A Roadmap to At-Scale Deployment of Carbon Capture, Use, and Storage: https://dualchallenge.npc.org/files/CCUS-Chap_2-030521.pdf, p2-20, accessed 2025-04-16", +ethanol carbon capture retrofit,investment,2030,922105,USD/(tCO2/h),2019,"National Petroleum Council, Meeting the Dual Challenge - A Roadmap to At-Scale Deployment of Carbon Capture, Use, and Storage: https://dualchallenge.npc.org/files/CCUS-Chap_2-030521.pdf, p2-18, accessed 2025-04-16","Capital cost 36 million USD, CO2 Volume captured 342000 t/year" +ethanol carbon capture retrofit,lifetime,2030,20,years,2019,"National Petroleum Council, Meeting the Dual Challenge - A Roadmap to At-Scale Deployment of Carbon Capture, Use, and Storage: https://dualchallenge.npc.org/files/CCUS-Chap_2-030521.pdf, p2-21, accessed 2025-04-16", +ammonia carbon capture retrofit,FOM,2030,5,%/year,2019,"National Petroleum Council, Meeting the Dual Challenge - A Roadmap to At-Scale Deployment of Carbon Capture, Use, and Storage: https://dualchallenge.npc.org/files/CCUS-Chap_2-030521.pdf, p2-21, accessed 2025-04-16", +ammonia carbon capture retrofit,capture_rate,2030,0.99,per unit,2019,"National Petroleum Council, Meeting the Dual Challenge - A Roadmap to At-Scale Deployment of Carbon Capture, Use, and Storage: https://dualchallenge.npc.org/files/CCUS-Chap_2-030521.pdf, p2-16, accessed 2025-04-16",CO2 volume captured / (Stream flowrate * Max. capacity utilization * CO2 in exhaust * 8760) +ammonia carbon capture retrofit,electricity-input,2030,0.1,MWh/tCO2,2019,"National Petroleum Council, Meeting the Dual Challenge - A Roadmap to At-Scale Deployment of Carbon Capture, Use, and Storage: https://dualchallenge.npc.org/files/CCUS-Chap_2-030521.pdf, p2-20, accessed 2025-04-16", +ammonia carbon capture retrofit,investment,2030,923290,USD/(tCO2/h),2019,"National Petroleum Council, Meeting the Dual Challenge - A Roadmap to At-Scale Deployment of Carbon Capture, Use, and Storage: https://dualchallenge.npc.org/files/CCUS-Chap_2-030521.pdf, p2-18, accessed 2025-04-16","Capital cost 41 million USD, CO2 Volume captured 389000 t/year" +ammonia carbon capture retrofit,lifetime,2030,20,years,2019,"National Petroleum Council, Meeting the Dual Challenge - A Roadmap to At-Scale Deployment of Carbon Capture, Use, and Storage: https://dualchallenge.npc.org/files/CCUS-Chap_2-030521.pdf, p2-21, accessed 2025-04-16", +cement carbon capture retrofit,FOM,2030,7,%/year,2019,"National Petroleum Council, Meeting the Dual Challenge - A Roadmap to At-Scale Deployment of Carbon Capture, Use, and Storage: https://dualchallenge.npc.org/files/CCUS-Chap_2-030521.pdf, p2-21, accessed 2025-04-16", +cement carbon capture retrofit,capture_rate,2030,0.9,per unit,2019,"National Petroleum Council, Meeting the Dual Challenge - A Roadmap to At-Scale Deployment of Carbon Capture, Use, and Storage: https://dualchallenge.npc.org/files/CCUS-Chap_2-030521.pdf, p2-16, accessed 2025-04-16",CO2 volume captured / (Stream flowrate * Max. capacity utilization * CO2 in exhaust * 8760) +cement carbon capture retrofit,electricity-input,2030,0.16,MWh/tCO2,2019,"National Petroleum Council, Meeting the Dual Challenge - A Roadmap to At-Scale Deployment of Carbon Capture, Use, and Storage: https://dualchallenge.npc.org/files/CCUS-Chap_2-030521.pdf, p2-20, accessed 2025-04-16", +cement carbon capture retrofit,gas-input,2030,0.76,MWh/tCO2,2019,"National Petroleum Council, Meeting the Dual Challenge - A Roadmap to At-Scale Deployment of Carbon Capture, Use, and Storage: https://dualchallenge.npc.org/files/CCUS-Chap_2-030521.pdf, p2-20, accessed 2025-04-16", +cement carbon capture retrofit,investment,2030,2569739,USD/(tCO2/h),2019,"National Petroleum Council, Meeting the Dual Challenge - A Roadmap to At-Scale Deployment of Carbon Capture, Use, and Storage: https://dualchallenge.npc.org/files/CCUS-Chap_2-030521.pdf, p2-18, accessed 2025-04-16","Capital cost 247 million USD, CO2 Volume captured 842000 t/year" +cement carbon capture retrofit,lifetime,2030,20,years,2019,"National Petroleum Council, Meeting the Dual Challenge - A Roadmap to At-Scale Deployment of Carbon Capture, Use, and Storage: https://dualchallenge.npc.org/files/CCUS-Chap_2-030521.pdf, p2-21, accessed 2025-04-16", +steel carbon capture retrofit,FOM,2030,5,%/year,2019,"National Petroleum Council, Meeting the Dual Challenge - A Roadmap to At-Scale Deployment of Carbon Capture, Use, and Storage: https://dualchallenge.npc.org/files/CCUS-Chap_2-030521.pdf, p2-21, accessed 2025-04-16", +steel carbon capture retrofit,capture_rate,2030,0.9,per unit,2019,"National Petroleum Council, Meeting the Dual Challenge - A Roadmap to At-Scale Deployment of Carbon Capture, Use, and Storage: https://dualchallenge.npc.org/files/CCUS-Chap_2-030521.pdf, p2-16, accessed 2025-04-16",CO2 volume captured / (Stream flowrate * Max. capacity utilization * CO2 in exhaust * 8760) +steel carbon capture retrofit,electricity-input,2030,0.16,MWh/tCO2,2019,"National Petroleum Council, Meeting the Dual Challenge - A Roadmap to At-Scale Deployment of Carbon Capture, Use, and Storage: https://dualchallenge.npc.org/files/CCUS-Chap_2-030521.pdf, p2-20, accessed 2025-04-16", +steel carbon capture retrofit,gas-input,2030,0.76,MWh/tCO2,2019,"National Petroleum Council, Meeting the Dual Challenge - A Roadmap to At-Scale Deployment of Carbon Capture, Use, and Storage: https://dualchallenge.npc.org/files/CCUS-Chap_2-030521.pdf, p2-20, accessed 2025-04-16", +steel carbon capture retrofit,investment,2030,3536679,USD/(tCO2/h),2019,"National Petroleum Council, Meeting the Dual Challenge - A Roadmap to At-Scale Deployment of Carbon Capture, Use, and Storage: https://dualchallenge.npc.org/files/CCUS-Chap_2-030521.pdf, p2-18, accessed 2025-04-16","Capital cost 1342 million USD, CO2 Volume captured 3324000 t/year" +steel carbon capture retrofit,lifetime,2030,20,years,2019,"National Petroleum Council, Meeting the Dual Challenge - A Roadmap to At-Scale Deployment of Carbon Capture, Use, and Storage: https://dualchallenge.npc.org/files/CCUS-Chap_2-030521.pdf, p2-21, accessed 2025-04-16", diff --git a/outputs/US/costs_2020.csv b/outputs/US/costs_2020.csv index 46f9b53d..fc805739 100644 --- a/outputs/US/costs_2020.csv +++ b/outputs/US/costs_2020.csv @@ -3430,6 +3430,11 @@ allam,VOM,2.0,EUR/MWh,Own assumption. TODO: Find better technology data and cost allam,efficiency,0.6,p.u.,Own assumption. TODO: Find better technology data and cost assumptions,,2020.0,, allam,investment,1500.0,EUR/kW,Own assumption. TODO: Find better technology data and cost assumptions,,2020.0,, allam,lifetime,30.0,years,Own assumption. TODO: Find better technology data and cost assumptions,,2020.0,, +ammonia carbon capture retrofit,FOM,5.0,%/year,"National Petroleum Council, Meeting the Dual Challenge - A Roadmap to At-Scale Deployment of Carbon Capture, Use, and Storage: https://dualchallenge.npc.org/files/CCUS-Chap_2-030521.pdf, p2-21, accessed 2025-04-16",,2019.0,, +ammonia carbon capture retrofit,capture_rate,0.99,per unit,"National Petroleum Council, Meeting the Dual Challenge - A Roadmap to At-Scale Deployment of Carbon Capture, Use, and Storage: https://dualchallenge.npc.org/files/CCUS-Chap_2-030521.pdf, p2-16, accessed 2025-04-16",CO2 volume captured / (Stream flowrate * Max. capacity utilization * CO2 in exhaust * 8760),2019.0,, +ammonia carbon capture retrofit,electricity-input,0.1,MWh/tCO2,"National Petroleum Council, Meeting the Dual Challenge - A Roadmap to At-Scale Deployment of Carbon Capture, Use, and Storage: https://dualchallenge.npc.org/files/CCUS-Chap_2-030521.pdf, p2-20, accessed 2025-04-16",,2019.0,, +ammonia carbon capture retrofit,investment,937191.0542,USD/(tCO2/h),"National Petroleum Council, Meeting the Dual Challenge - A Roadmap to At-Scale Deployment of Carbon Capture, Use, and Storage: https://dualchallenge.npc.org/files/CCUS-Chap_2-030521.pdf, p2-18, accessed 2025-04-16","Capital cost 41 million USD, CO2 Volume captured 389000 t/year",2019.0,, +ammonia carbon capture retrofit,lifetime,20.0,years,"National Petroleum Council, Meeting the Dual Challenge - A Roadmap to At-Scale Deployment of Carbon Capture, Use, and Storage: https://dualchallenge.npc.org/files/CCUS-Chap_2-030521.pdf, p2-21, accessed 2025-04-16",,2019.0,, battery inverter,FOM,0.2,%/year,"Danish Energy Agency, inputs/technology_data_catalogue_for_energy_storage.xlsx",: Fixed O&M,2020.0,, battery inverter,efficiency,0.95,per unit,"Danish Energy Agency, inputs/technology_data_catalogue_for_energy_storage.xlsx",: Round trip efficiency DC,2020.0,, battery inverter,investment,287.118,EUR/kW,"Danish Energy Agency, inputs/technology_data_catalogue_for_energy_storage.xlsx",: Output capacity expansion cost investment,2020.0,, @@ -3577,6 +3582,12 @@ cement capture,heat-input,0.833,MWh/tCO2,"Danish Energy Agency, inputs/technolog cement capture,heat-output,1.65,MWh/tCO2,"Danish Energy Agency, inputs/technology_data_for_carbon_capture_transport_storage.xlsx",401.c Post comb - Cement kiln,2020.0,, cement capture,investment,3000000.0,EUR/(tCO2/h),"Danish Energy Agency, inputs/technology_data_for_carbon_capture_transport_storage.xlsx",401.c Post comb - Cement kiln,2020.0,, cement capture,lifetime,25.0,years,"Danish Energy Agency, inputs/technology_data_for_carbon_capture_transport_storage.xlsx",401.c Post comb - Cement kiln,2020.0,, +cement carbon capture retrofit,FOM,7.0,%/year,"National Petroleum Council, Meeting the Dual Challenge - A Roadmap to At-Scale Deployment of Carbon Capture, Use, and Storage: https://dualchallenge.npc.org/files/CCUS-Chap_2-030521.pdf, p2-21, accessed 2025-04-16",,2019.0,, +cement carbon capture retrofit,capture_rate,0.9,per unit,"National Petroleum Council, Meeting the Dual Challenge - A Roadmap to At-Scale Deployment of Carbon Capture, Use, and Storage: https://dualchallenge.npc.org/files/CCUS-Chap_2-030521.pdf, p2-16, accessed 2025-04-16",CO2 volume captured / (Stream flowrate * Max. capacity utilization * CO2 in exhaust * 8760),2019.0,, +cement carbon capture retrofit,electricity-input,0.16,MWh/tCO2,"National Petroleum Council, Meeting the Dual Challenge - A Roadmap to At-Scale Deployment of Carbon Capture, Use, and Storage: https://dualchallenge.npc.org/files/CCUS-Chap_2-030521.pdf, p2-20, accessed 2025-04-16",,2019.0,, +cement carbon capture retrofit,gas-input,0.76,MWh/tCO2,"National Petroleum Council, Meeting the Dual Challenge - A Roadmap to At-Scale Deployment of Carbon Capture, Use, and Storage: https://dualchallenge.npc.org/files/CCUS-Chap_2-030521.pdf, p2-20, accessed 2025-04-16",,2019.0,, +cement carbon capture retrofit,investment,2608428.9904,USD/(tCO2/h),"National Petroleum Council, Meeting the Dual Challenge - A Roadmap to At-Scale Deployment of Carbon Capture, Use, and Storage: https://dualchallenge.npc.org/files/CCUS-Chap_2-030521.pdf, p2-18, accessed 2025-04-16","Capital cost 247 million USD, CO2 Volume captured 842000 t/year",2019.0,, +cement carbon capture retrofit,lifetime,20.0,years,"National Petroleum Council, Meeting the Dual Challenge - A Roadmap to At-Scale Deployment of Carbon Capture, Use, and Storage: https://dualchallenge.npc.org/files/CCUS-Chap_2-030521.pdf, p2-21, accessed 2025-04-16",,2019.0,, central air-sourced heat pump,FOM,0.2102,%/year,"Danish Energy Agency, inputs/technology_data_for_el_and_dh.xlsx","40 Comp. hp, airsource 3 MW: Fixed O&M",2015.0,, central air-sourced heat pump,VOM,2.3175,EUR/MWh_th,"Danish Energy Agency, inputs/technology_data_for_el_and_dh.xlsx","40 Comp. hp, airsource 3 MW: Variable O&M",2015.0,, central air-sourced heat pump,efficiency,3.1,per unit,"Danish Energy Agency, inputs/technology_data_for_el_and_dh.xlsx","40 Comp. hp, airsource 3 MW: Total efficiency, net, name plate",2015.0,, @@ -3875,6 +3886,11 @@ electrolysis small,efficiency,0.5773,per unit,"Danish Energy Agency, inputs/data electrolysis small,efficiency-heat,0.2762,per unit,"Danish Energy Agency, inputs/data_sheets_for_renewable_fuels.xlsx",86 AEC 10 MW: - hereof recoverable for district heating,2020.0,, electrolysis small,investment,1900.0,EUR/kW_e,"Danish Energy Agency, inputs/data_sheets_for_renewable_fuels.xlsx",86 AEC 10 MW: Specific investment,2020.0,, electrolysis small,lifetime,25.0,years,"Danish Energy Agency, inputs/data_sheets_for_renewable_fuels.xlsx",86 AEC 10 MW: Technical lifetime of plant,2020.0,, +ethanol carbon capture retrofit,FOM,7.0,%/year,"National Petroleum Council, Meeting the Dual Challenge - A Roadmap to At-Scale Deployment of Carbon Capture, Use, and Storage: https://dualchallenge.npc.org/files/CCUS-Chap_2-030521.pdf, p2-21, accessed 2025-04-16",,2019.0,, +ethanol carbon capture retrofit,capture_rate,0.94,per unit,"National Petroleum Council, Meeting the Dual Challenge - A Roadmap to At-Scale Deployment of Carbon Capture, Use, and Storage: https://dualchallenge.npc.org/files/CCUS-Chap_2-030521.pdf, p2-16, accessed 2025-04-16",,2019.0,, +ethanol carbon capture retrofit,electricity-input,0.12,MWh/tCO2,"National Petroleum Council, Meeting the Dual Challenge - A Roadmap to At-Scale Deployment of Carbon Capture, Use, and Storage: https://dualchallenge.npc.org/files/CCUS-Chap_2-030521.pdf, p2-20, accessed 2025-04-16",,2019.0,, +ethanol carbon capture retrofit,investment,935988.2129,USD/(tCO2/h),"National Petroleum Council, Meeting the Dual Challenge - A Roadmap to At-Scale Deployment of Carbon Capture, Use, and Storage: https://dualchallenge.npc.org/files/CCUS-Chap_2-030521.pdf, p2-18, accessed 2025-04-16","Capital cost 36 million USD, CO2 Volume captured 342000 t/year",2019.0,, +ethanol carbon capture retrofit,lifetime,20.0,years,"National Petroleum Council, Meeting the Dual Challenge - A Roadmap to At-Scale Deployment of Carbon Capture, Use, and Storage: https://dualchallenge.npc.org/files/CCUS-Chap_2-030521.pdf, p2-21, accessed 2025-04-16",,2019.0,, fuel cell,FOM,5.0,%/year,"Danish Energy Agency, inputs/technology_data_for_el_and_dh.xlsx",12 LT-PEMFC CHP: Fixed O&M,2015.0,, fuel cell,c_b,1.25,50oC/100oC,"Danish Energy Agency, inputs/technology_data_for_el_and_dh.xlsx",12 LT-PEMFC CHP: Cb coefficient,2015.0,, fuel cell,efficiency,0.5,per unit,"Danish Energy Agency, inputs/technology_data_for_el_and_dh.xlsx","12 LT-PEMFC CHP: Electricity efficiency, annual average",2015.0,, @@ -4234,6 +4250,12 @@ solid biomass to hydrogen,FOM,4.25,%/year,"Zech et.al. DBFZ Report Nr. 19. Hy-NO solid biomass to hydrogen,capture rate,0.9,per unit,Assumption based on doi:10.1016/j.biombioe.2015.01.006,,,, solid biomass to hydrogen,efficiency,0.56,per unit,"Zech et.al. DBFZ Report Nr. 19. Hy-NOW - Evaluierung der Verfahren und Technologien für die Bereitstellung von Wasserstoff auf Basis von Biomasse, DBFZ, 2014",,,, solid biomass to hydrogen,investment,4237.1194,EUR/kW_th,"Zech et.al. DBFZ Report Nr. 19. Hy-NOW - Evaluierung der Verfahren und Technologien für die Bereitstellung von Wasserstoff auf Basis von Biomasse, DBFZ, 2014",,2014.0,, +steel carbon capture retrofit,FOM,5.0,%/year,"National Petroleum Council, Meeting the Dual Challenge - A Roadmap to At-Scale Deployment of Carbon Capture, Use, and Storage: https://dualchallenge.npc.org/files/CCUS-Chap_2-030521.pdf, p2-21, accessed 2025-04-16",,2019.0,, +steel carbon capture retrofit,capture_rate,0.9,per unit,"National Petroleum Council, Meeting the Dual Challenge - A Roadmap to At-Scale Deployment of Carbon Capture, Use, and Storage: https://dualchallenge.npc.org/files/CCUS-Chap_2-030521.pdf, p2-16, accessed 2025-04-16",CO2 volume captured / (Stream flowrate * Max. capacity utilization * CO2 in exhaust * 8760),2019.0,, +steel carbon capture retrofit,electricity-input,0.16,MWh/tCO2,"National Petroleum Council, Meeting the Dual Challenge - A Roadmap to At-Scale Deployment of Carbon Capture, Use, and Storage: https://dualchallenge.npc.org/files/CCUS-Chap_2-030521.pdf, p2-20, accessed 2025-04-16",,2019.0,, +steel carbon capture retrofit,gas-input,0.76,MWh/tCO2,"National Petroleum Council, Meeting the Dual Challenge - A Roadmap to At-Scale Deployment of Carbon Capture, Use, and Storage: https://dualchallenge.npc.org/files/CCUS-Chap_2-030521.pdf, p2-20, accessed 2025-04-16",,2019.0,, +steel carbon capture retrofit,investment,3589927.239,USD/(tCO2/h),"National Petroleum Council, Meeting the Dual Challenge - A Roadmap to At-Scale Deployment of Carbon Capture, Use, and Storage: https://dualchallenge.npc.org/files/CCUS-Chap_2-030521.pdf, p2-18, accessed 2025-04-16","Capital cost 1342 million USD, CO2 Volume captured 3324000 t/year",2019.0,, +steel carbon capture retrofit,lifetime,20.0,years,"National Petroleum Council, Meeting the Dual Challenge - A Roadmap to At-Scale Deployment of Carbon Capture, Use, and Storage: https://dualchallenge.npc.org/files/CCUS-Chap_2-030521.pdf, p2-21, accessed 2025-04-16",,2019.0,, uranium,fuel,3.4122,EUR/MWh_th,"DIW (2013): Current and propsective costs of electricity generation until 2050, http://hdl.handle.net/10419/80348 , pg. 80 text below figure 10, accessed: 2023-12-14.",Based on IEA 2011 data.,2010.0,, waste CHP,FOM,2.4016,%/year,"Danish Energy Agency, inputs/technology_data_for_el_and_dh.xlsx","08 WtE CHP, Large, 50 degree: Fixed O&M",2015.0,, waste CHP,VOM,28.8648,EUR/MWh_e,"Danish Energy Agency, inputs/technology_data_for_el_and_dh.xlsx","08 WtE CHP, Large, 50 degree: Variable O&M ",2015.0,, diff --git a/outputs/US/costs_2025.csv b/outputs/US/costs_2025.csv index 4426fa66..f23e0d58 100644 --- a/outputs/US/costs_2025.csv +++ b/outputs/US/costs_2025.csv @@ -3516,6 +3516,11 @@ allam,VOM,2.0,EUR/MWh,Own assumption. TODO: Find better technology data and cost allam,efficiency,0.6,p.u.,Own assumption. TODO: Find better technology data and cost assumptions,,2020.0,, allam,investment,1500.0,EUR/kW,Own assumption. TODO: Find better technology data and cost assumptions,,2020.0,, allam,lifetime,30.0,years,Own assumption. TODO: Find better technology data and cost assumptions,,2020.0,, +ammonia carbon capture retrofit,FOM,5.0,%/year,"National Petroleum Council, Meeting the Dual Challenge - A Roadmap to At-Scale Deployment of Carbon Capture, Use, and Storage: https://dualchallenge.npc.org/files/CCUS-Chap_2-030521.pdf, p2-21, accessed 2025-04-16",,2019.0,, +ammonia carbon capture retrofit,capture_rate,0.99,per unit,"National Petroleum Council, Meeting the Dual Challenge - A Roadmap to At-Scale Deployment of Carbon Capture, Use, and Storage: https://dualchallenge.npc.org/files/CCUS-Chap_2-030521.pdf, p2-16, accessed 2025-04-16",CO2 volume captured / (Stream flowrate * Max. capacity utilization * CO2 in exhaust * 8760),2019.0,, +ammonia carbon capture retrofit,electricity-input,0.1,MWh/tCO2,"National Petroleum Council, Meeting the Dual Challenge - A Roadmap to At-Scale Deployment of Carbon Capture, Use, and Storage: https://dualchallenge.npc.org/files/CCUS-Chap_2-030521.pdf, p2-20, accessed 2025-04-16",,2019.0,, +ammonia carbon capture retrofit,investment,937191.0542,USD/(tCO2/h),"National Petroleum Council, Meeting the Dual Challenge - A Roadmap to At-Scale Deployment of Carbon Capture, Use, and Storage: https://dualchallenge.npc.org/files/CCUS-Chap_2-030521.pdf, p2-18, accessed 2025-04-16","Capital cost 41 million USD, CO2 Volume captured 389000 t/year",2019.0,, +ammonia carbon capture retrofit,lifetime,20.0,years,"National Petroleum Council, Meeting the Dual Challenge - A Roadmap to At-Scale Deployment of Carbon Capture, Use, and Storage: https://dualchallenge.npc.org/files/CCUS-Chap_2-030521.pdf, p2-21, accessed 2025-04-16",,2019.0,, battery inverter,FOM,0.2512,%/year,"Danish Energy Agency, inputs/technology_data_catalogue_for_energy_storage.xlsx",: Fixed O&M,2020.0,, battery inverter,efficiency,0.955,per unit,"Danish Energy Agency, inputs/technology_data_catalogue_for_energy_storage.xlsx",: Round trip efficiency DC,2020.0,, battery inverter,investment,228.631,EUR/kW,"Danish Energy Agency, inputs/technology_data_catalogue_for_energy_storage.xlsx",: Output capacity expansion cost investment,2020.0,, @@ -3657,6 +3662,12 @@ cement capture,heat-input,0.833,MWh/tCO2,"Danish Energy Agency, inputs/technolog cement capture,heat-output,1.65,MWh/tCO2,"Danish Energy Agency, inputs/technology_data_for_carbon_capture_transport_storage.xlsx",401.c Post comb - Cement kiln,2020.0,, cement capture,investment,2800000.0,EUR/(tCO2/h),"Danish Energy Agency, inputs/technology_data_for_carbon_capture_transport_storage.xlsx",401.c Post comb - Cement kiln,2020.0,, cement capture,lifetime,25.0,years,"Danish Energy Agency, inputs/technology_data_for_carbon_capture_transport_storage.xlsx",401.c Post comb - Cement kiln,2020.0,, +cement carbon capture retrofit,FOM,7.0,%/year,"National Petroleum Council, Meeting the Dual Challenge - A Roadmap to At-Scale Deployment of Carbon Capture, Use, and Storage: https://dualchallenge.npc.org/files/CCUS-Chap_2-030521.pdf, p2-21, accessed 2025-04-16",,2019.0,, +cement carbon capture retrofit,capture_rate,0.9,per unit,"National Petroleum Council, Meeting the Dual Challenge - A Roadmap to At-Scale Deployment of Carbon Capture, Use, and Storage: https://dualchallenge.npc.org/files/CCUS-Chap_2-030521.pdf, p2-16, accessed 2025-04-16",CO2 volume captured / (Stream flowrate * Max. capacity utilization * CO2 in exhaust * 8760),2019.0,, +cement carbon capture retrofit,electricity-input,0.16,MWh/tCO2,"National Petroleum Council, Meeting the Dual Challenge - A Roadmap to At-Scale Deployment of Carbon Capture, Use, and Storage: https://dualchallenge.npc.org/files/CCUS-Chap_2-030521.pdf, p2-20, accessed 2025-04-16",,2019.0,, +cement carbon capture retrofit,gas-input,0.76,MWh/tCO2,"National Petroleum Council, Meeting the Dual Challenge - A Roadmap to At-Scale Deployment of Carbon Capture, Use, and Storage: https://dualchallenge.npc.org/files/CCUS-Chap_2-030521.pdf, p2-20, accessed 2025-04-16",,2019.0,, +cement carbon capture retrofit,investment,2608428.9904,USD/(tCO2/h),"National Petroleum Council, Meeting the Dual Challenge - A Roadmap to At-Scale Deployment of Carbon Capture, Use, and Storage: https://dualchallenge.npc.org/files/CCUS-Chap_2-030521.pdf, p2-18, accessed 2025-04-16","Capital cost 247 million USD, CO2 Volume captured 842000 t/year",2019.0,, +cement carbon capture retrofit,lifetime,20.0,years,"National Petroleum Council, Meeting the Dual Challenge - A Roadmap to At-Scale Deployment of Carbon Capture, Use, and Storage: https://dualchallenge.npc.org/files/CCUS-Chap_2-030521.pdf, p2-21, accessed 2025-04-16",,2019.0,, central air-sourced heat pump,FOM,0.2102,%/year,"Danish Energy Agency, inputs/technology_data_for_el_and_dh.xlsx","40 Comp. hp, airsource 3 MW: Fixed O&M",2015.0,, central air-sourced heat pump,VOM,2.3175,EUR/MWh_th,"Danish Energy Agency, inputs/technology_data_for_el_and_dh.xlsx","40 Comp. hp, airsource 3 MW: Variable O&M",2015.0,, central air-sourced heat pump,efficiency,3.15,per unit,"Danish Energy Agency, inputs/technology_data_for_el_and_dh.xlsx","40 Comp. hp, airsource 3 MW: Total efficiency, net, name plate",2015.0,, @@ -3961,6 +3972,11 @@ electrolysis small,efficiency,0.5874,per unit,"Danish Energy Agency, inputs/data electrolysis small,efficiency-heat,0.264,per unit,"Danish Energy Agency, inputs/data_sheets_for_renewable_fuels.xlsx",86 AEC 10 MW: - hereof recoverable for district heating,2020.0,, electrolysis small,investment,1400.0,EUR/kW_e,"Danish Energy Agency, inputs/data_sheets_for_renewable_fuels.xlsx",86 AEC 10 MW: Specific investment,2020.0,, electrolysis small,lifetime,25.0,years,"Danish Energy Agency, inputs/data_sheets_for_renewable_fuels.xlsx",86 AEC 10 MW: Technical lifetime of plant,2020.0,, +ethanol carbon capture retrofit,FOM,7.0,%/year,"National Petroleum Council, Meeting the Dual Challenge - A Roadmap to At-Scale Deployment of Carbon Capture, Use, and Storage: https://dualchallenge.npc.org/files/CCUS-Chap_2-030521.pdf, p2-21, accessed 2025-04-16",,2019.0,, +ethanol carbon capture retrofit,capture_rate,0.94,per unit,"National Petroleum Council, Meeting the Dual Challenge - A Roadmap to At-Scale Deployment of Carbon Capture, Use, and Storage: https://dualchallenge.npc.org/files/CCUS-Chap_2-030521.pdf, p2-16, accessed 2025-04-16",,2019.0,, +ethanol carbon capture retrofit,electricity-input,0.12,MWh/tCO2,"National Petroleum Council, Meeting the Dual Challenge - A Roadmap to At-Scale Deployment of Carbon Capture, Use, and Storage: https://dualchallenge.npc.org/files/CCUS-Chap_2-030521.pdf, p2-20, accessed 2025-04-16",,2019.0,, +ethanol carbon capture retrofit,investment,935988.2129,USD/(tCO2/h),"National Petroleum Council, Meeting the Dual Challenge - A Roadmap to At-Scale Deployment of Carbon Capture, Use, and Storage: https://dualchallenge.npc.org/files/CCUS-Chap_2-030521.pdf, p2-18, accessed 2025-04-16","Capital cost 36 million USD, CO2 Volume captured 342000 t/year",2019.0,, +ethanol carbon capture retrofit,lifetime,20.0,years,"National Petroleum Council, Meeting the Dual Challenge - A Roadmap to At-Scale Deployment of Carbon Capture, Use, and Storage: https://dualchallenge.npc.org/files/CCUS-Chap_2-030521.pdf, p2-21, accessed 2025-04-16",,2019.0,, fuel cell,FOM,5.0,%/year,"Danish Energy Agency, inputs/technology_data_for_el_and_dh.xlsx",12 LT-PEMFC CHP: Fixed O&M,2015.0,, fuel cell,c_b,1.25,50oC/100oC,"Danish Energy Agency, inputs/technology_data_for_el_and_dh.xlsx",12 LT-PEMFC CHP: Cb coefficient,2015.0,, fuel cell,efficiency,0.5,per unit,"Danish Energy Agency, inputs/technology_data_for_el_and_dh.xlsx","12 LT-PEMFC CHP: Electricity efficiency, annual average",2015.0,, @@ -4304,6 +4320,12 @@ solid biomass to hydrogen,FOM,4.25,%/year,"Zech et.al. DBFZ Report Nr. 19. Hy-NO solid biomass to hydrogen,capture rate,0.9,per unit,Assumption based on doi:10.1016/j.biombioe.2015.01.006,,,, solid biomass to hydrogen,efficiency,0.56,per unit,"Zech et.al. DBFZ Report Nr. 19. Hy-NOW - Evaluierung der Verfahren und Technologien für die Bereitstellung von Wasserstoff auf Basis von Biomasse, DBFZ, 2014",,,, solid biomass to hydrogen,investment,3972.2994,EUR/kW_th,"Zech et.al. DBFZ Report Nr. 19. Hy-NOW - Evaluierung der Verfahren und Technologien für die Bereitstellung von Wasserstoff auf Basis von Biomasse, DBFZ, 2014",,2014.0,, +steel carbon capture retrofit,FOM,5.0,%/year,"National Petroleum Council, Meeting the Dual Challenge - A Roadmap to At-Scale Deployment of Carbon Capture, Use, and Storage: https://dualchallenge.npc.org/files/CCUS-Chap_2-030521.pdf, p2-21, accessed 2025-04-16",,2019.0,, +steel carbon capture retrofit,capture_rate,0.9,per unit,"National Petroleum Council, Meeting the Dual Challenge - A Roadmap to At-Scale Deployment of Carbon Capture, Use, and Storage: https://dualchallenge.npc.org/files/CCUS-Chap_2-030521.pdf, p2-16, accessed 2025-04-16",CO2 volume captured / (Stream flowrate * Max. capacity utilization * CO2 in exhaust * 8760),2019.0,, +steel carbon capture retrofit,electricity-input,0.16,MWh/tCO2,"National Petroleum Council, Meeting the Dual Challenge - A Roadmap to At-Scale Deployment of Carbon Capture, Use, and Storage: https://dualchallenge.npc.org/files/CCUS-Chap_2-030521.pdf, p2-20, accessed 2025-04-16",,2019.0,, +steel carbon capture retrofit,gas-input,0.76,MWh/tCO2,"National Petroleum Council, Meeting the Dual Challenge - A Roadmap to At-Scale Deployment of Carbon Capture, Use, and Storage: https://dualchallenge.npc.org/files/CCUS-Chap_2-030521.pdf, p2-20, accessed 2025-04-16",,2019.0,, +steel carbon capture retrofit,investment,3589927.239,USD/(tCO2/h),"National Petroleum Council, Meeting the Dual Challenge - A Roadmap to At-Scale Deployment of Carbon Capture, Use, and Storage: https://dualchallenge.npc.org/files/CCUS-Chap_2-030521.pdf, p2-18, accessed 2025-04-16","Capital cost 1342 million USD, CO2 Volume captured 3324000 t/year",2019.0,, +steel carbon capture retrofit,lifetime,20.0,years,"National Petroleum Council, Meeting the Dual Challenge - A Roadmap to At-Scale Deployment of Carbon Capture, Use, and Storage: https://dualchallenge.npc.org/files/CCUS-Chap_2-030521.pdf, p2-21, accessed 2025-04-16",,2019.0,, uranium,fuel,3.4122,EUR/MWh_th,"DIW (2013): Current and propsective costs of electricity generation until 2050, http://hdl.handle.net/10419/80348 , pg. 80 text below figure 10, accessed: 2023-12-14.",Based on IEA 2011 data.,2010.0,, waste CHP,FOM,2.3789,%/year,"Danish Energy Agency, inputs/technology_data_for_el_and_dh.xlsx","08 WtE CHP, Large, 50 degree: Fixed O&M",2015.0,, waste CHP,VOM,28.4644,EUR/MWh_e,"Danish Energy Agency, inputs/technology_data_for_el_and_dh.xlsx","08 WtE CHP, Large, 50 degree: Variable O&M ",2015.0,, diff --git a/outputs/US/costs_2030.csv b/outputs/US/costs_2030.csv index 1452347d..7d4d17d6 100644 --- a/outputs/US/costs_2030.csv +++ b/outputs/US/costs_2030.csv @@ -3672,6 +3672,11 @@ allam,VOM,2.0,EUR/MWh,Own assumption. TODO: Find better technology data and cost allam,efficiency,0.6,p.u.,Own assumption. TODO: Find better technology data and cost assumptions,,2020.0,, allam,investment,1500.0,EUR/kW,Own assumption. TODO: Find better technology data and cost assumptions,,2020.0,, allam,lifetime,30.0,years,Own assumption. TODO: Find better technology data and cost assumptions,,2020.0,, +ammonia carbon capture retrofit,FOM,5.0,%/year,"National Petroleum Council, Meeting the Dual Challenge - A Roadmap to At-Scale Deployment of Carbon Capture, Use, and Storage: https://dualchallenge.npc.org/files/CCUS-Chap_2-030521.pdf, p2-21, accessed 2025-04-16",,2019.0,, +ammonia carbon capture retrofit,capture_rate,0.99,per unit,"National Petroleum Council, Meeting the Dual Challenge - A Roadmap to At-Scale Deployment of Carbon Capture, Use, and Storage: https://dualchallenge.npc.org/files/CCUS-Chap_2-030521.pdf, p2-16, accessed 2025-04-16",CO2 volume captured / (Stream flowrate * Max. capacity utilization * CO2 in exhaust * 8760),2019.0,, +ammonia carbon capture retrofit,electricity-input,0.1,MWh/tCO2,"National Petroleum Council, Meeting the Dual Challenge - A Roadmap to At-Scale Deployment of Carbon Capture, Use, and Storage: https://dualchallenge.npc.org/files/CCUS-Chap_2-030521.pdf, p2-20, accessed 2025-04-16",,2019.0,, +ammonia carbon capture retrofit,investment,937191.0542,USD/(tCO2/h),"National Petroleum Council, Meeting the Dual Challenge - A Roadmap to At-Scale Deployment of Carbon Capture, Use, and Storage: https://dualchallenge.npc.org/files/CCUS-Chap_2-030521.pdf, p2-18, accessed 2025-04-16","Capital cost 41 million USD, CO2 Volume captured 389000 t/year",2019.0,, +ammonia carbon capture retrofit,lifetime,20.0,years,"National Petroleum Council, Meeting the Dual Challenge - A Roadmap to At-Scale Deployment of Carbon Capture, Use, and Storage: https://dualchallenge.npc.org/files/CCUS-Chap_2-030521.pdf, p2-21, accessed 2025-04-16",,2019.0,, battery inverter,FOM,0.3375,%/year,"Danish Energy Agency, inputs/technology_data_catalogue_for_energy_storage.xlsx",: Fixed O&M,2020.0,, battery inverter,efficiency,0.96,per unit,"Danish Energy Agency, inputs/technology_data_catalogue_for_energy_storage.xlsx",: Round trip efficiency DC,2020.0,, battery inverter,investment,170.144,EUR/kW,"Danish Energy Agency, inputs/technology_data_catalogue_for_energy_storage.xlsx",: Output capacity expansion cost investment,2020.0,, @@ -3813,6 +3818,12 @@ cement capture,heat-input,0.72,MWh/tCO2,"Danish Energy Agency, inputs/technology cement capture,heat-output,1.54,MWh/tCO2,"Danish Energy Agency, inputs/technology_data_for_carbon_capture_transport_storage.xlsx",401.c Post comb - Cement kiln,2020.0,, cement capture,investment,2600000.0,EUR/(tCO2/h),"Danish Energy Agency, inputs/technology_data_for_carbon_capture_transport_storage.xlsx",401.c Post comb - Cement kiln,2020.0,, cement capture,lifetime,25.0,years,"Danish Energy Agency, inputs/technology_data_for_carbon_capture_transport_storage.xlsx",401.c Post comb - Cement kiln,2020.0,, +cement carbon capture retrofit,FOM,7.0,%/year,"National Petroleum Council, Meeting the Dual Challenge - A Roadmap to At-Scale Deployment of Carbon Capture, Use, and Storage: https://dualchallenge.npc.org/files/CCUS-Chap_2-030521.pdf, p2-21, accessed 2025-04-16",,2019.0,, +cement carbon capture retrofit,capture_rate,0.9,per unit,"National Petroleum Council, Meeting the Dual Challenge - A Roadmap to At-Scale Deployment of Carbon Capture, Use, and Storage: https://dualchallenge.npc.org/files/CCUS-Chap_2-030521.pdf, p2-16, accessed 2025-04-16",CO2 volume captured / (Stream flowrate * Max. capacity utilization * CO2 in exhaust * 8760),2019.0,, +cement carbon capture retrofit,electricity-input,0.16,MWh/tCO2,"National Petroleum Council, Meeting the Dual Challenge - A Roadmap to At-Scale Deployment of Carbon Capture, Use, and Storage: https://dualchallenge.npc.org/files/CCUS-Chap_2-030521.pdf, p2-20, accessed 2025-04-16",,2019.0,, +cement carbon capture retrofit,gas-input,0.76,MWh/tCO2,"National Petroleum Council, Meeting the Dual Challenge - A Roadmap to At-Scale Deployment of Carbon Capture, Use, and Storage: https://dualchallenge.npc.org/files/CCUS-Chap_2-030521.pdf, p2-20, accessed 2025-04-16",,2019.0,, +cement carbon capture retrofit,investment,2608428.9904,USD/(tCO2/h),"National Petroleum Council, Meeting the Dual Challenge - A Roadmap to At-Scale Deployment of Carbon Capture, Use, and Storage: https://dualchallenge.npc.org/files/CCUS-Chap_2-030521.pdf, p2-18, accessed 2025-04-16","Capital cost 247 million USD, CO2 Volume captured 842000 t/year",2019.0,, +cement carbon capture retrofit,lifetime,20.0,years,"National Petroleum Council, Meeting the Dual Challenge - A Roadmap to At-Scale Deployment of Carbon Capture, Use, and Storage: https://dualchallenge.npc.org/files/CCUS-Chap_2-030521.pdf, p2-21, accessed 2025-04-16",,2019.0,, central air-sourced heat pump,FOM,0.2336,%/year,"Danish Energy Agency, inputs/technology_data_for_el_and_dh.xlsx","40 Comp. hp, airsource 3 MW: Fixed O&M",2015.0,, central air-sourced heat pump,VOM,2.6561,EUR/MWh_th,"Danish Energy Agency, inputs/technology_data_for_el_and_dh.xlsx","40 Comp. hp, airsource 3 MW: Variable O&M",2015.0,, central air-sourced heat pump,efficiency,3.2,per unit,"Danish Energy Agency, inputs/technology_data_for_el_and_dh.xlsx","40 Comp. hp, airsource 3 MW: Total efficiency, net, name plate",2015.0,, @@ -4117,6 +4128,11 @@ electrolysis small,efficiency,0.6217,per unit,"Danish Energy Agency, inputs/data electrolysis small,efficiency-heat,0.2228,per unit,"Danish Energy Agency, inputs/data_sheets_for_renewable_fuels.xlsx",86 AEC 10 MW: - hereof recoverable for district heating,2020.0,, electrolysis small,investment,875.0,EUR/kW_e,"Danish Energy Agency, inputs/data_sheets_for_renewable_fuels.xlsx",86 AEC 10 MW: Specific investment,2020.0,, electrolysis small,lifetime,25.0,years,"Danish Energy Agency, inputs/data_sheets_for_renewable_fuels.xlsx",86 AEC 10 MW: Technical lifetime of plant,2020.0,, +ethanol carbon capture retrofit,FOM,7.0,%/year,"National Petroleum Council, Meeting the Dual Challenge - A Roadmap to At-Scale Deployment of Carbon Capture, Use, and Storage: https://dualchallenge.npc.org/files/CCUS-Chap_2-030521.pdf, p2-21, accessed 2025-04-16",,2019.0,, +ethanol carbon capture retrofit,capture_rate,0.94,per unit,"National Petroleum Council, Meeting the Dual Challenge - A Roadmap to At-Scale Deployment of Carbon Capture, Use, and Storage: https://dualchallenge.npc.org/files/CCUS-Chap_2-030521.pdf, p2-16, accessed 2025-04-16",,2019.0,, +ethanol carbon capture retrofit,electricity-input,0.12,MWh/tCO2,"National Petroleum Council, Meeting the Dual Challenge - A Roadmap to At-Scale Deployment of Carbon Capture, Use, and Storage: https://dualchallenge.npc.org/files/CCUS-Chap_2-030521.pdf, p2-20, accessed 2025-04-16",,2019.0,, +ethanol carbon capture retrofit,investment,935988.2129,USD/(tCO2/h),"National Petroleum Council, Meeting the Dual Challenge - A Roadmap to At-Scale Deployment of Carbon Capture, Use, and Storage: https://dualchallenge.npc.org/files/CCUS-Chap_2-030521.pdf, p2-18, accessed 2025-04-16","Capital cost 36 million USD, CO2 Volume captured 342000 t/year",2019.0,, +ethanol carbon capture retrofit,lifetime,20.0,years,"National Petroleum Council, Meeting the Dual Challenge - A Roadmap to At-Scale Deployment of Carbon Capture, Use, and Storage: https://dualchallenge.npc.org/files/CCUS-Chap_2-030521.pdf, p2-21, accessed 2025-04-16",,2019.0,, fuel cell,FOM,5.0,%/year,"Danish Energy Agency, inputs/technology_data_for_el_and_dh.xlsx",12 LT-PEMFC CHP: Fixed O&M,2015.0,, fuel cell,c_b,1.25,50oC/100oC,"Danish Energy Agency, inputs/technology_data_for_el_and_dh.xlsx",12 LT-PEMFC CHP: Cb coefficient,2015.0,, fuel cell,efficiency,0.5,per unit,"Danish Energy Agency, inputs/technology_data_for_el_and_dh.xlsx","12 LT-PEMFC CHP: Electricity efficiency, annual average",2015.0,, @@ -4496,6 +4512,12 @@ solid biomass to hydrogen,FOM,4.25,%/year,"Zech et.al. DBFZ Report Nr. 19. Hy-NO solid biomass to hydrogen,capture rate,0.9,per unit,Assumption based on doi:10.1016/j.biombioe.2015.01.006,,,, solid biomass to hydrogen,efficiency,0.56,per unit,"Zech et.al. DBFZ Report Nr. 19. Hy-NOW - Evaluierung der Verfahren und Technologien für die Bereitstellung von Wasserstoff auf Basis von Biomasse, DBFZ, 2014",,,, solid biomass to hydrogen,investment,3707.4795,EUR/kW_th,"Zech et.al. DBFZ Report Nr. 19. Hy-NOW - Evaluierung der Verfahren und Technologien für die Bereitstellung von Wasserstoff auf Basis von Biomasse, DBFZ, 2014",,2014.0,, +steel carbon capture retrofit,FOM,5.0,%/year,"National Petroleum Council, Meeting the Dual Challenge - A Roadmap to At-Scale Deployment of Carbon Capture, Use, and Storage: https://dualchallenge.npc.org/files/CCUS-Chap_2-030521.pdf, p2-21, accessed 2025-04-16",,2019.0,, +steel carbon capture retrofit,capture_rate,0.9,per unit,"National Petroleum Council, Meeting the Dual Challenge - A Roadmap to At-Scale Deployment of Carbon Capture, Use, and Storage: https://dualchallenge.npc.org/files/CCUS-Chap_2-030521.pdf, p2-16, accessed 2025-04-16",CO2 volume captured / (Stream flowrate * Max. capacity utilization * CO2 in exhaust * 8760),2019.0,, +steel carbon capture retrofit,electricity-input,0.16,MWh/tCO2,"National Petroleum Council, Meeting the Dual Challenge - A Roadmap to At-Scale Deployment of Carbon Capture, Use, and Storage: https://dualchallenge.npc.org/files/CCUS-Chap_2-030521.pdf, p2-20, accessed 2025-04-16",,2019.0,, +steel carbon capture retrofit,gas-input,0.76,MWh/tCO2,"National Petroleum Council, Meeting the Dual Challenge - A Roadmap to At-Scale Deployment of Carbon Capture, Use, and Storage: https://dualchallenge.npc.org/files/CCUS-Chap_2-030521.pdf, p2-20, accessed 2025-04-16",,2019.0,, +steel carbon capture retrofit,investment,3589927.239,USD/(tCO2/h),"National Petroleum Council, Meeting the Dual Challenge - A Roadmap to At-Scale Deployment of Carbon Capture, Use, and Storage: https://dualchallenge.npc.org/files/CCUS-Chap_2-030521.pdf, p2-18, accessed 2025-04-16","Capital cost 1342 million USD, CO2 Volume captured 3324000 t/year",2019.0,, +steel carbon capture retrofit,lifetime,20.0,years,"National Petroleum Council, Meeting the Dual Challenge - A Roadmap to At-Scale Deployment of Carbon Capture, Use, and Storage: https://dualchallenge.npc.org/files/CCUS-Chap_2-030521.pdf, p2-21, accessed 2025-04-16",,2019.0,, uranium,fuel,3.4122,EUR/MWh_th,"DIW (2013): Current and propsective costs of electricity generation until 2050, http://hdl.handle.net/10419/80348 , pg. 80 text below figure 10, accessed: 2023-12-14.",Based on IEA 2011 data.,2010.0,, waste CHP,FOM,2.355,%/year,"Danish Energy Agency, inputs/technology_data_for_el_and_dh.xlsx","08 WtE CHP, Large, 50 degree: Fixed O&M",2015.0,, waste CHP,VOM,28.064,EUR/MWh_e,"Danish Energy Agency, inputs/technology_data_for_el_and_dh.xlsx","08 WtE CHP, Large, 50 degree: Variable O&M ",2015.0,, diff --git a/outputs/US/costs_2035.csv b/outputs/US/costs_2035.csv index e52ce16e..6d036a16 100644 --- a/outputs/US/costs_2035.csv +++ b/outputs/US/costs_2035.csv @@ -3696,6 +3696,11 @@ allam,VOM,2.0,EUR/MWh,Own assumption. TODO: Find better technology data and cost allam,efficiency,0.6,p.u.,Own assumption. TODO: Find better technology data and cost assumptions,,2020.0,, allam,investment,1500.0,EUR/kW,Own assumption. TODO: Find better technology data and cost assumptions,,2020.0,, allam,lifetime,30.0,years,Own assumption. TODO: Find better technology data and cost assumptions,,2020.0,, +ammonia carbon capture retrofit,FOM,5.0,%/year,"National Petroleum Council, Meeting the Dual Challenge - A Roadmap to At-Scale Deployment of Carbon Capture, Use, and Storage: https://dualchallenge.npc.org/files/CCUS-Chap_2-030521.pdf, p2-21, accessed 2025-04-16",,2019.0,, +ammonia carbon capture retrofit,capture_rate,0.99,per unit,"National Petroleum Council, Meeting the Dual Challenge - A Roadmap to At-Scale Deployment of Carbon Capture, Use, and Storage: https://dualchallenge.npc.org/files/CCUS-Chap_2-030521.pdf, p2-16, accessed 2025-04-16",CO2 volume captured / (Stream flowrate * Max. capacity utilization * CO2 in exhaust * 8760),2019.0,, +ammonia carbon capture retrofit,electricity-input,0.1,MWh/tCO2,"National Petroleum Council, Meeting the Dual Challenge - A Roadmap to At-Scale Deployment of Carbon Capture, Use, and Storage: https://dualchallenge.npc.org/files/CCUS-Chap_2-030521.pdf, p2-20, accessed 2025-04-16",,2019.0,, +ammonia carbon capture retrofit,investment,937191.0542,USD/(tCO2/h),"National Petroleum Council, Meeting the Dual Challenge - A Roadmap to At-Scale Deployment of Carbon Capture, Use, and Storage: https://dualchallenge.npc.org/files/CCUS-Chap_2-030521.pdf, p2-18, accessed 2025-04-16","Capital cost 41 million USD, CO2 Volume captured 389000 t/year",2019.0,, +ammonia carbon capture retrofit,lifetime,20.0,years,"National Petroleum Council, Meeting the Dual Challenge - A Roadmap to At-Scale Deployment of Carbon Capture, Use, and Storage: https://dualchallenge.npc.org/files/CCUS-Chap_2-030521.pdf, p2-21, accessed 2025-04-16",,2019.0,, battery inverter,FOM,0.4154,%/year,"Danish Energy Agency, inputs/technology_data_catalogue_for_energy_storage.xlsx",: Fixed O&M,2020.0,, battery inverter,efficiency,0.96,per unit,"Danish Energy Agency, inputs/technology_data_catalogue_for_energy_storage.xlsx",: Round trip efficiency DC,2020.0,, battery inverter,investment,138.242,EUR/kW,"Danish Energy Agency, inputs/technology_data_catalogue_for_energy_storage.xlsx",: Output capacity expansion cost investment,2020.0,, @@ -3837,6 +3842,12 @@ cement capture,heat-input,0.69,MWh/tCO2,"Danish Energy Agency, inputs/technology cement capture,heat-output,1.51,MWh/tCO2,"Danish Energy Agency, inputs/technology_data_for_carbon_capture_transport_storage.xlsx",401.c Post comb - Cement kiln,2020.0,, cement capture,investment,2400000.0,EUR/(tCO2/h),"Danish Energy Agency, inputs/technology_data_for_carbon_capture_transport_storage.xlsx",401.c Post comb - Cement kiln,2020.0,, cement capture,lifetime,25.0,years,"Danish Energy Agency, inputs/technology_data_for_carbon_capture_transport_storage.xlsx",401.c Post comb - Cement kiln,2020.0,, +cement carbon capture retrofit,FOM,7.0,%/year,"National Petroleum Council, Meeting the Dual Challenge - A Roadmap to At-Scale Deployment of Carbon Capture, Use, and Storage: https://dualchallenge.npc.org/files/CCUS-Chap_2-030521.pdf, p2-21, accessed 2025-04-16",,2019.0,, +cement carbon capture retrofit,capture_rate,0.9,per unit,"National Petroleum Council, Meeting the Dual Challenge - A Roadmap to At-Scale Deployment of Carbon Capture, Use, and Storage: https://dualchallenge.npc.org/files/CCUS-Chap_2-030521.pdf, p2-16, accessed 2025-04-16",CO2 volume captured / (Stream flowrate * Max. capacity utilization * CO2 in exhaust * 8760),2019.0,, +cement carbon capture retrofit,electricity-input,0.16,MWh/tCO2,"National Petroleum Council, Meeting the Dual Challenge - A Roadmap to At-Scale Deployment of Carbon Capture, Use, and Storage: https://dualchallenge.npc.org/files/CCUS-Chap_2-030521.pdf, p2-20, accessed 2025-04-16",,2019.0,, +cement carbon capture retrofit,gas-input,0.76,MWh/tCO2,"National Petroleum Council, Meeting the Dual Challenge - A Roadmap to At-Scale Deployment of Carbon Capture, Use, and Storage: https://dualchallenge.npc.org/files/CCUS-Chap_2-030521.pdf, p2-20, accessed 2025-04-16",,2019.0,, +cement carbon capture retrofit,investment,2608428.9904,USD/(tCO2/h),"National Petroleum Council, Meeting the Dual Challenge - A Roadmap to At-Scale Deployment of Carbon Capture, Use, and Storage: https://dualchallenge.npc.org/files/CCUS-Chap_2-030521.pdf, p2-18, accessed 2025-04-16","Capital cost 247 million USD, CO2 Volume captured 842000 t/year",2019.0,, +cement carbon capture retrofit,lifetime,20.0,years,"National Petroleum Council, Meeting the Dual Challenge - A Roadmap to At-Scale Deployment of Carbon Capture, Use, and Storage: https://dualchallenge.npc.org/files/CCUS-Chap_2-030521.pdf, p2-21, accessed 2025-04-16",,2019.0,, central air-sourced heat pump,FOM,0.2336,%/year,"Danish Energy Agency, inputs/technology_data_for_el_and_dh.xlsx","40 Comp. hp, airsource 3 MW: Fixed O&M",2015.0,, central air-sourced heat pump,VOM,2.4868,EUR/MWh_th,"Danish Energy Agency, inputs/technology_data_for_el_and_dh.xlsx","40 Comp. hp, airsource 3 MW: Variable O&M",2015.0,, central air-sourced heat pump,efficiency,3.25,per unit,"Danish Energy Agency, inputs/technology_data_for_el_and_dh.xlsx","40 Comp. hp, airsource 3 MW: Total efficiency, net, name plate",2015.0,, @@ -4141,6 +4152,11 @@ electrolysis small,efficiency,0.6374,per unit,"Danish Energy Agency, inputs/data electrolysis small,efficiency-heat,0.2039,per unit,"Danish Energy Agency, inputs/data_sheets_for_renewable_fuels.xlsx",86 AEC 10 MW: - hereof recoverable for district heating,2020.0,, electrolysis small,investment,775.0,EUR/kW_e,"Danish Energy Agency, inputs/data_sheets_for_renewable_fuels.xlsx",86 AEC 10 MW: Specific investment,2020.0,, electrolysis small,lifetime,25.0,years,"Danish Energy Agency, inputs/data_sheets_for_renewable_fuels.xlsx",86 AEC 10 MW: Technical lifetime of plant,2020.0,, +ethanol carbon capture retrofit,FOM,7.0,%/year,"National Petroleum Council, Meeting the Dual Challenge - A Roadmap to At-Scale Deployment of Carbon Capture, Use, and Storage: https://dualchallenge.npc.org/files/CCUS-Chap_2-030521.pdf, p2-21, accessed 2025-04-16",,2019.0,, +ethanol carbon capture retrofit,capture_rate,0.94,per unit,"National Petroleum Council, Meeting the Dual Challenge - A Roadmap to At-Scale Deployment of Carbon Capture, Use, and Storage: https://dualchallenge.npc.org/files/CCUS-Chap_2-030521.pdf, p2-16, accessed 2025-04-16",,2019.0,, +ethanol carbon capture retrofit,electricity-input,0.12,MWh/tCO2,"National Petroleum Council, Meeting the Dual Challenge - A Roadmap to At-Scale Deployment of Carbon Capture, Use, and Storage: https://dualchallenge.npc.org/files/CCUS-Chap_2-030521.pdf, p2-20, accessed 2025-04-16",,2019.0,, +ethanol carbon capture retrofit,investment,935988.2129,USD/(tCO2/h),"National Petroleum Council, Meeting the Dual Challenge - A Roadmap to At-Scale Deployment of Carbon Capture, Use, and Storage: https://dualchallenge.npc.org/files/CCUS-Chap_2-030521.pdf, p2-18, accessed 2025-04-16","Capital cost 36 million USD, CO2 Volume captured 342000 t/year",2019.0,, +ethanol carbon capture retrofit,lifetime,20.0,years,"National Petroleum Council, Meeting the Dual Challenge - A Roadmap to At-Scale Deployment of Carbon Capture, Use, and Storage: https://dualchallenge.npc.org/files/CCUS-Chap_2-030521.pdf, p2-21, accessed 2025-04-16",,2019.0,, fuel cell,FOM,5.0,%/year,"Danish Energy Agency, inputs/technology_data_for_el_and_dh.xlsx",12 LT-PEMFC CHP: Fixed O&M,2015.0,, fuel cell,c_b,1.25,50oC/100oC,"Danish Energy Agency, inputs/technology_data_for_el_and_dh.xlsx",12 LT-PEMFC CHP: Cb coefficient,2015.0,, fuel cell,efficiency,0.5,per unit,"Danish Energy Agency, inputs/technology_data_for_el_and_dh.xlsx","12 LT-PEMFC CHP: Electricity efficiency, annual average",2015.0,, @@ -4520,6 +4536,12 @@ solid biomass to hydrogen,FOM,4.25,%/year,"Zech et.al. DBFZ Report Nr. 19. Hy-NO solid biomass to hydrogen,capture rate,0.9,per unit,Assumption based on doi:10.1016/j.biombioe.2015.01.006,,,, solid biomass to hydrogen,efficiency,0.56,per unit,"Zech et.al. DBFZ Report Nr. 19. Hy-NOW - Evaluierung der Verfahren und Technologien für die Bereitstellung von Wasserstoff auf Basis von Biomasse, DBFZ, 2014",,,, solid biomass to hydrogen,investment,3442.6595,EUR/kW_th,"Zech et.al. DBFZ Report Nr. 19. Hy-NOW - Evaluierung der Verfahren und Technologien für die Bereitstellung von Wasserstoff auf Basis von Biomasse, DBFZ, 2014",,2014.0,, +steel carbon capture retrofit,FOM,5.0,%/year,"National Petroleum Council, Meeting the Dual Challenge - A Roadmap to At-Scale Deployment of Carbon Capture, Use, and Storage: https://dualchallenge.npc.org/files/CCUS-Chap_2-030521.pdf, p2-21, accessed 2025-04-16",,2019.0,, +steel carbon capture retrofit,capture_rate,0.9,per unit,"National Petroleum Council, Meeting the Dual Challenge - A Roadmap to At-Scale Deployment of Carbon Capture, Use, and Storage: https://dualchallenge.npc.org/files/CCUS-Chap_2-030521.pdf, p2-16, accessed 2025-04-16",CO2 volume captured / (Stream flowrate * Max. capacity utilization * CO2 in exhaust * 8760),2019.0,, +steel carbon capture retrofit,electricity-input,0.16,MWh/tCO2,"National Petroleum Council, Meeting the Dual Challenge - A Roadmap to At-Scale Deployment of Carbon Capture, Use, and Storage: https://dualchallenge.npc.org/files/CCUS-Chap_2-030521.pdf, p2-20, accessed 2025-04-16",,2019.0,, +steel carbon capture retrofit,gas-input,0.76,MWh/tCO2,"National Petroleum Council, Meeting the Dual Challenge - A Roadmap to At-Scale Deployment of Carbon Capture, Use, and Storage: https://dualchallenge.npc.org/files/CCUS-Chap_2-030521.pdf, p2-20, accessed 2025-04-16",,2019.0,, +steel carbon capture retrofit,investment,3589927.239,USD/(tCO2/h),"National Petroleum Council, Meeting the Dual Challenge - A Roadmap to At-Scale Deployment of Carbon Capture, Use, and Storage: https://dualchallenge.npc.org/files/CCUS-Chap_2-030521.pdf, p2-18, accessed 2025-04-16","Capital cost 1342 million USD, CO2 Volume captured 3324000 t/year",2019.0,, +steel carbon capture retrofit,lifetime,20.0,years,"National Petroleum Council, Meeting the Dual Challenge - A Roadmap to At-Scale Deployment of Carbon Capture, Use, and Storage: https://dualchallenge.npc.org/files/CCUS-Chap_2-030521.pdf, p2-21, accessed 2025-04-16",,2019.0,, uranium,fuel,3.4122,EUR/MWh_th,"DIW (2013): Current and propsective costs of electricity generation until 2050, http://hdl.handle.net/10419/80348 , pg. 80 text below figure 10, accessed: 2023-12-14.",Based on IEA 2011 data.,2010.0,, waste CHP,FOM,2.3408,%/year,"Danish Energy Agency, inputs/technology_data_for_el_and_dh.xlsx","08 WtE CHP, Large, 50 degree: Fixed O&M",2015.0,, waste CHP,VOM,27.8042,EUR/MWh_e,"Danish Energy Agency, inputs/technology_data_for_el_and_dh.xlsx","08 WtE CHP, Large, 50 degree: Variable O&M ",2015.0,, diff --git a/outputs/US/costs_2040.csv b/outputs/US/costs_2040.csv index 00260758..29e441e3 100644 --- a/outputs/US/costs_2040.csv +++ b/outputs/US/costs_2040.csv @@ -3696,6 +3696,11 @@ allam,VOM,2.0,EUR/MWh,Own assumption. TODO: Find better technology data and cost allam,efficiency,0.6,p.u.,Own assumption. TODO: Find better technology data and cost assumptions,,2020.0,, allam,investment,1500.0,EUR/kW,Own assumption. TODO: Find better technology data and cost assumptions,,2020.0,, allam,lifetime,30.0,years,Own assumption. TODO: Find better technology data and cost assumptions,,2020.0,, +ammonia carbon capture retrofit,FOM,5.0,%/year,"National Petroleum Council, Meeting the Dual Challenge - A Roadmap to At-Scale Deployment of Carbon Capture, Use, and Storage: https://dualchallenge.npc.org/files/CCUS-Chap_2-030521.pdf, p2-21, accessed 2025-04-16",,2019.0,, +ammonia carbon capture retrofit,capture_rate,0.99,per unit,"National Petroleum Council, Meeting the Dual Challenge - A Roadmap to At-Scale Deployment of Carbon Capture, Use, and Storage: https://dualchallenge.npc.org/files/CCUS-Chap_2-030521.pdf, p2-16, accessed 2025-04-16",CO2 volume captured / (Stream flowrate * Max. capacity utilization * CO2 in exhaust * 8760),2019.0,, +ammonia carbon capture retrofit,electricity-input,0.1,MWh/tCO2,"National Petroleum Council, Meeting the Dual Challenge - A Roadmap to At-Scale Deployment of Carbon Capture, Use, and Storage: https://dualchallenge.npc.org/files/CCUS-Chap_2-030521.pdf, p2-20, accessed 2025-04-16",,2019.0,, +ammonia carbon capture retrofit,investment,937191.0542,USD/(tCO2/h),"National Petroleum Council, Meeting the Dual Challenge - A Roadmap to At-Scale Deployment of Carbon Capture, Use, and Storage: https://dualchallenge.npc.org/files/CCUS-Chap_2-030521.pdf, p2-18, accessed 2025-04-16","Capital cost 41 million USD, CO2 Volume captured 389000 t/year",2019.0,, +ammonia carbon capture retrofit,lifetime,20.0,years,"National Petroleum Council, Meeting the Dual Challenge - A Roadmap to At-Scale Deployment of Carbon Capture, Use, and Storage: https://dualchallenge.npc.org/files/CCUS-Chap_2-030521.pdf, p2-21, accessed 2025-04-16",,2019.0,, battery inverter,FOM,0.54,%/year,"Danish Energy Agency, inputs/technology_data_catalogue_for_energy_storage.xlsx",: Fixed O&M,2020.0,, battery inverter,efficiency,0.96,per unit,"Danish Energy Agency, inputs/technology_data_catalogue_for_energy_storage.xlsx",: Round trip efficiency DC,2020.0,, battery inverter,investment,106.34,EUR/kW,"Danish Energy Agency, inputs/technology_data_catalogue_for_energy_storage.xlsx",: Output capacity expansion cost investment,2020.0,, @@ -3837,6 +3842,12 @@ cement capture,heat-input,0.66,MWh/tCO2,"Danish Energy Agency, inputs/technology cement capture,heat-output,1.48,MWh/tCO2,"Danish Energy Agency, inputs/technology_data_for_carbon_capture_transport_storage.xlsx",401.c Post comb - Cement kiln,2020.0,, cement capture,investment,2200000.0,EUR/(tCO2/h),"Danish Energy Agency, inputs/technology_data_for_carbon_capture_transport_storage.xlsx",401.c Post comb - Cement kiln,2020.0,, cement capture,lifetime,25.0,years,"Danish Energy Agency, inputs/technology_data_for_carbon_capture_transport_storage.xlsx",401.c Post comb - Cement kiln,2020.0,, +cement carbon capture retrofit,FOM,7.0,%/year,"National Petroleum Council, Meeting the Dual Challenge - A Roadmap to At-Scale Deployment of Carbon Capture, Use, and Storage: https://dualchallenge.npc.org/files/CCUS-Chap_2-030521.pdf, p2-21, accessed 2025-04-16",,2019.0,, +cement carbon capture retrofit,capture_rate,0.9,per unit,"National Petroleum Council, Meeting the Dual Challenge - A Roadmap to At-Scale Deployment of Carbon Capture, Use, and Storage: https://dualchallenge.npc.org/files/CCUS-Chap_2-030521.pdf, p2-16, accessed 2025-04-16",CO2 volume captured / (Stream flowrate * Max. capacity utilization * CO2 in exhaust * 8760),2019.0,, +cement carbon capture retrofit,electricity-input,0.16,MWh/tCO2,"National Petroleum Council, Meeting the Dual Challenge - A Roadmap to At-Scale Deployment of Carbon Capture, Use, and Storage: https://dualchallenge.npc.org/files/CCUS-Chap_2-030521.pdf, p2-20, accessed 2025-04-16",,2019.0,, +cement carbon capture retrofit,gas-input,0.76,MWh/tCO2,"National Petroleum Council, Meeting the Dual Challenge - A Roadmap to At-Scale Deployment of Carbon Capture, Use, and Storage: https://dualchallenge.npc.org/files/CCUS-Chap_2-030521.pdf, p2-20, accessed 2025-04-16",,2019.0,, +cement carbon capture retrofit,investment,2608428.9904,USD/(tCO2/h),"National Petroleum Council, Meeting the Dual Challenge - A Roadmap to At-Scale Deployment of Carbon Capture, Use, and Storage: https://dualchallenge.npc.org/files/CCUS-Chap_2-030521.pdf, p2-18, accessed 2025-04-16","Capital cost 247 million USD, CO2 Volume captured 842000 t/year",2019.0,, +cement carbon capture retrofit,lifetime,20.0,years,"National Petroleum Council, Meeting the Dual Challenge - A Roadmap to At-Scale Deployment of Carbon Capture, Use, and Storage: https://dualchallenge.npc.org/files/CCUS-Chap_2-030521.pdf, p2-21, accessed 2025-04-16",,2019.0,, central air-sourced heat pump,FOM,0.2336,%/year,"Danish Energy Agency, inputs/technology_data_for_el_and_dh.xlsx","40 Comp. hp, airsource 3 MW: Fixed O&M",2015.0,, central air-sourced heat pump,VOM,2.3175,EUR/MWh_th,"Danish Energy Agency, inputs/technology_data_for_el_and_dh.xlsx","40 Comp. hp, airsource 3 MW: Variable O&M",2015.0,, central air-sourced heat pump,efficiency,3.3,per unit,"Danish Energy Agency, inputs/technology_data_for_el_and_dh.xlsx","40 Comp. hp, airsource 3 MW: Total efficiency, net, name plate",2015.0,, @@ -4141,6 +4152,11 @@ electrolysis small,efficiency,0.6532,per unit,"Danish Energy Agency, inputs/data electrolysis small,efficiency-heat,0.1849,per unit,"Danish Energy Agency, inputs/data_sheets_for_renewable_fuels.xlsx",86 AEC 10 MW: - hereof recoverable for district heating,2020.0,, electrolysis small,investment,675.0,EUR/kW_e,"Danish Energy Agency, inputs/data_sheets_for_renewable_fuels.xlsx",86 AEC 10 MW: Specific investment,2020.0,, electrolysis small,lifetime,25.0,years,"Danish Energy Agency, inputs/data_sheets_for_renewable_fuels.xlsx",86 AEC 10 MW: Technical lifetime of plant,2020.0,, +ethanol carbon capture retrofit,FOM,7.0,%/year,"National Petroleum Council, Meeting the Dual Challenge - A Roadmap to At-Scale Deployment of Carbon Capture, Use, and Storage: https://dualchallenge.npc.org/files/CCUS-Chap_2-030521.pdf, p2-21, accessed 2025-04-16",,2019.0,, +ethanol carbon capture retrofit,capture_rate,0.94,per unit,"National Petroleum Council, Meeting the Dual Challenge - A Roadmap to At-Scale Deployment of Carbon Capture, Use, and Storage: https://dualchallenge.npc.org/files/CCUS-Chap_2-030521.pdf, p2-16, accessed 2025-04-16",,2019.0,, +ethanol carbon capture retrofit,electricity-input,0.12,MWh/tCO2,"National Petroleum Council, Meeting the Dual Challenge - A Roadmap to At-Scale Deployment of Carbon Capture, Use, and Storage: https://dualchallenge.npc.org/files/CCUS-Chap_2-030521.pdf, p2-20, accessed 2025-04-16",,2019.0,, +ethanol carbon capture retrofit,investment,935988.2129,USD/(tCO2/h),"National Petroleum Council, Meeting the Dual Challenge - A Roadmap to At-Scale Deployment of Carbon Capture, Use, and Storage: https://dualchallenge.npc.org/files/CCUS-Chap_2-030521.pdf, p2-18, accessed 2025-04-16","Capital cost 36 million USD, CO2 Volume captured 342000 t/year",2019.0,, +ethanol carbon capture retrofit,lifetime,20.0,years,"National Petroleum Council, Meeting the Dual Challenge - A Roadmap to At-Scale Deployment of Carbon Capture, Use, and Storage: https://dualchallenge.npc.org/files/CCUS-Chap_2-030521.pdf, p2-21, accessed 2025-04-16",,2019.0,, fuel cell,FOM,5.0,%/year,"Danish Energy Agency, inputs/technology_data_for_el_and_dh.xlsx",12 LT-PEMFC CHP: Fixed O&M,2015.0,, fuel cell,c_b,1.25,50oC/100oC,"Danish Energy Agency, inputs/technology_data_for_el_and_dh.xlsx",12 LT-PEMFC CHP: Cb coefficient,2015.0,, fuel cell,efficiency,0.5,per unit,"Danish Energy Agency, inputs/technology_data_for_el_and_dh.xlsx","12 LT-PEMFC CHP: Electricity efficiency, annual average",2015.0,, @@ -4520,6 +4536,12 @@ solid biomass to hydrogen,FOM,4.25,%/year,"Zech et.al. DBFZ Report Nr. 19. Hy-NO solid biomass to hydrogen,capture rate,0.9,per unit,Assumption based on doi:10.1016/j.biombioe.2015.01.006,,,, solid biomass to hydrogen,efficiency,0.56,per unit,"Zech et.al. DBFZ Report Nr. 19. Hy-NOW - Evaluierung der Verfahren und Technologien für die Bereitstellung von Wasserstoff auf Basis von Biomasse, DBFZ, 2014",,,, solid biomass to hydrogen,investment,3177.8395,EUR/kW_th,"Zech et.al. DBFZ Report Nr. 19. Hy-NOW - Evaluierung der Verfahren und Technologien für die Bereitstellung von Wasserstoff auf Basis von Biomasse, DBFZ, 2014",,2014.0,, +steel carbon capture retrofit,FOM,5.0,%/year,"National Petroleum Council, Meeting the Dual Challenge - A Roadmap to At-Scale Deployment of Carbon Capture, Use, and Storage: https://dualchallenge.npc.org/files/CCUS-Chap_2-030521.pdf, p2-21, accessed 2025-04-16",,2019.0,, +steel carbon capture retrofit,capture_rate,0.9,per unit,"National Petroleum Council, Meeting the Dual Challenge - A Roadmap to At-Scale Deployment of Carbon Capture, Use, and Storage: https://dualchallenge.npc.org/files/CCUS-Chap_2-030521.pdf, p2-16, accessed 2025-04-16",CO2 volume captured / (Stream flowrate * Max. capacity utilization * CO2 in exhaust * 8760),2019.0,, +steel carbon capture retrofit,electricity-input,0.16,MWh/tCO2,"National Petroleum Council, Meeting the Dual Challenge - A Roadmap to At-Scale Deployment of Carbon Capture, Use, and Storage: https://dualchallenge.npc.org/files/CCUS-Chap_2-030521.pdf, p2-20, accessed 2025-04-16",,2019.0,, +steel carbon capture retrofit,gas-input,0.76,MWh/tCO2,"National Petroleum Council, Meeting the Dual Challenge - A Roadmap to At-Scale Deployment of Carbon Capture, Use, and Storage: https://dualchallenge.npc.org/files/CCUS-Chap_2-030521.pdf, p2-20, accessed 2025-04-16",,2019.0,, +steel carbon capture retrofit,investment,3589927.239,USD/(tCO2/h),"National Petroleum Council, Meeting the Dual Challenge - A Roadmap to At-Scale Deployment of Carbon Capture, Use, and Storage: https://dualchallenge.npc.org/files/CCUS-Chap_2-030521.pdf, p2-18, accessed 2025-04-16","Capital cost 1342 million USD, CO2 Volume captured 3324000 t/year",2019.0,, +steel carbon capture retrofit,lifetime,20.0,years,"National Petroleum Council, Meeting the Dual Challenge - A Roadmap to At-Scale Deployment of Carbon Capture, Use, and Storage: https://dualchallenge.npc.org/files/CCUS-Chap_2-030521.pdf, p2-21, accessed 2025-04-16",,2019.0,, uranium,fuel,3.4122,EUR/MWh_th,"DIW (2013): Current and propsective costs of electricity generation until 2050, http://hdl.handle.net/10419/80348 , pg. 80 text below figure 10, accessed: 2023-12-14.",Based on IEA 2011 data.,2010.0,, waste CHP,FOM,2.3255,%/year,"Danish Energy Agency, inputs/technology_data_for_el_and_dh.xlsx","08 WtE CHP, Large, 50 degree: Fixed O&M",2015.0,, waste CHP,VOM,27.5443,EUR/MWh_e,"Danish Energy Agency, inputs/technology_data_for_el_and_dh.xlsx","08 WtE CHP, Large, 50 degree: Variable O&M ",2015.0,, diff --git a/outputs/US/costs_2045.csv b/outputs/US/costs_2045.csv index 521a8831..96e7bec0 100644 --- a/outputs/US/costs_2045.csv +++ b/outputs/US/costs_2045.csv @@ -3696,6 +3696,11 @@ allam,VOM,2.0,EUR/MWh,Own assumption. TODO: Find better technology data and cost allam,efficiency,0.6,p.u.,Own assumption. TODO: Find better technology data and cost assumptions,,2020.0,, allam,investment,1500.0,EUR/kW,Own assumption. TODO: Find better technology data and cost assumptions,,2020.0,, allam,lifetime,30.0,years,Own assumption. TODO: Find better technology data and cost assumptions,,2020.0,, +ammonia carbon capture retrofit,FOM,5.0,%/year,"National Petroleum Council, Meeting the Dual Challenge - A Roadmap to At-Scale Deployment of Carbon Capture, Use, and Storage: https://dualchallenge.npc.org/files/CCUS-Chap_2-030521.pdf, p2-21, accessed 2025-04-16",,2019.0,, +ammonia carbon capture retrofit,capture_rate,0.99,per unit,"National Petroleum Council, Meeting the Dual Challenge - A Roadmap to At-Scale Deployment of Carbon Capture, Use, and Storage: https://dualchallenge.npc.org/files/CCUS-Chap_2-030521.pdf, p2-16, accessed 2025-04-16",CO2 volume captured / (Stream flowrate * Max. capacity utilization * CO2 in exhaust * 8760),2019.0,, +ammonia carbon capture retrofit,electricity-input,0.1,MWh/tCO2,"National Petroleum Council, Meeting the Dual Challenge - A Roadmap to At-Scale Deployment of Carbon Capture, Use, and Storage: https://dualchallenge.npc.org/files/CCUS-Chap_2-030521.pdf, p2-20, accessed 2025-04-16",,2019.0,, +ammonia carbon capture retrofit,investment,937191.0542,USD/(tCO2/h),"National Petroleum Council, Meeting the Dual Challenge - A Roadmap to At-Scale Deployment of Carbon Capture, Use, and Storage: https://dualchallenge.npc.org/files/CCUS-Chap_2-030521.pdf, p2-18, accessed 2025-04-16","Capital cost 41 million USD, CO2 Volume captured 389000 t/year",2019.0,, +ammonia carbon capture retrofit,lifetime,20.0,years,"National Petroleum Council, Meeting the Dual Challenge - A Roadmap to At-Scale Deployment of Carbon Capture, Use, and Storage: https://dualchallenge.npc.org/files/CCUS-Chap_2-030521.pdf, p2-21, accessed 2025-04-16",,2019.0,, battery inverter,FOM,0.675,%/year,"Danish Energy Agency, inputs/technology_data_catalogue_for_energy_storage.xlsx",: Fixed O&M,2020.0,, battery inverter,efficiency,0.96,per unit,"Danish Energy Agency, inputs/technology_data_catalogue_for_energy_storage.xlsx",: Round trip efficiency DC,2020.0,, battery inverter,investment,85.072,EUR/kW,"Danish Energy Agency, inputs/technology_data_catalogue_for_energy_storage.xlsx",: Output capacity expansion cost investment,2020.0,, @@ -3837,6 +3842,12 @@ cement capture,heat-input,0.66,MWh/tCO2,"Danish Energy Agency, inputs/technology cement capture,heat-output,1.48,MWh/tCO2,"Danish Energy Agency, inputs/technology_data_for_carbon_capture_transport_storage.xlsx",401.c Post comb - Cement kiln,2020.0,, cement capture,investment,2000000.0,EUR/(tCO2/h),"Danish Energy Agency, inputs/technology_data_for_carbon_capture_transport_storage.xlsx",401.c Post comb - Cement kiln,2020.0,, cement capture,lifetime,25.0,years,"Danish Energy Agency, inputs/technology_data_for_carbon_capture_transport_storage.xlsx",401.c Post comb - Cement kiln,2020.0,, +cement carbon capture retrofit,FOM,7.0,%/year,"National Petroleum Council, Meeting the Dual Challenge - A Roadmap to At-Scale Deployment of Carbon Capture, Use, and Storage: https://dualchallenge.npc.org/files/CCUS-Chap_2-030521.pdf, p2-21, accessed 2025-04-16",,2019.0,, +cement carbon capture retrofit,capture_rate,0.9,per unit,"National Petroleum Council, Meeting the Dual Challenge - A Roadmap to At-Scale Deployment of Carbon Capture, Use, and Storage: https://dualchallenge.npc.org/files/CCUS-Chap_2-030521.pdf, p2-16, accessed 2025-04-16",CO2 volume captured / (Stream flowrate * Max. capacity utilization * CO2 in exhaust * 8760),2019.0,, +cement carbon capture retrofit,electricity-input,0.16,MWh/tCO2,"National Petroleum Council, Meeting the Dual Challenge - A Roadmap to At-Scale Deployment of Carbon Capture, Use, and Storage: https://dualchallenge.npc.org/files/CCUS-Chap_2-030521.pdf, p2-20, accessed 2025-04-16",,2019.0,, +cement carbon capture retrofit,gas-input,0.76,MWh/tCO2,"National Petroleum Council, Meeting the Dual Challenge - A Roadmap to At-Scale Deployment of Carbon Capture, Use, and Storage: https://dualchallenge.npc.org/files/CCUS-Chap_2-030521.pdf, p2-20, accessed 2025-04-16",,2019.0,, +cement carbon capture retrofit,investment,2608428.9904,USD/(tCO2/h),"National Petroleum Council, Meeting the Dual Challenge - A Roadmap to At-Scale Deployment of Carbon Capture, Use, and Storage: https://dualchallenge.npc.org/files/CCUS-Chap_2-030521.pdf, p2-18, accessed 2025-04-16","Capital cost 247 million USD, CO2 Volume captured 842000 t/year",2019.0,, +cement carbon capture retrofit,lifetime,20.0,years,"National Petroleum Council, Meeting the Dual Challenge - A Roadmap to At-Scale Deployment of Carbon Capture, Use, and Storage: https://dualchallenge.npc.org/files/CCUS-Chap_2-030521.pdf, p2-21, accessed 2025-04-16",,2019.0,, central air-sourced heat pump,FOM,0.2336,%/year,"Danish Energy Agency, inputs/technology_data_for_el_and_dh.xlsx","40 Comp. hp, airsource 3 MW: Fixed O&M",2015.0,, central air-sourced heat pump,VOM,2.5715,EUR/MWh_th,"Danish Energy Agency, inputs/technology_data_for_el_and_dh.xlsx","40 Comp. hp, airsource 3 MW: Variable O&M",2015.0,, central air-sourced heat pump,efficiency,3.35,per unit,"Danish Energy Agency, inputs/technology_data_for_el_and_dh.xlsx","40 Comp. hp, airsource 3 MW: Total efficiency, net, name plate",2015.0,, @@ -4141,6 +4152,11 @@ electrolysis small,efficiency,0.6763,per unit,"Danish Energy Agency, inputs/data electrolysis small,efficiency-heat,0.1571,per unit,"Danish Energy Agency, inputs/data_sheets_for_renewable_fuels.xlsx",86 AEC 10 MW: - hereof recoverable for district heating,2020.0,, electrolysis small,investment,575.0,EUR/kW_e,"Danish Energy Agency, inputs/data_sheets_for_renewable_fuels.xlsx",86 AEC 10 MW: Specific investment,2020.0,, electrolysis small,lifetime,25.0,years,"Danish Energy Agency, inputs/data_sheets_for_renewable_fuels.xlsx",86 AEC 10 MW: Technical lifetime of plant,2020.0,, +ethanol carbon capture retrofit,FOM,7.0,%/year,"National Petroleum Council, Meeting the Dual Challenge - A Roadmap to At-Scale Deployment of Carbon Capture, Use, and Storage: https://dualchallenge.npc.org/files/CCUS-Chap_2-030521.pdf, p2-21, accessed 2025-04-16",,2019.0,, +ethanol carbon capture retrofit,capture_rate,0.94,per unit,"National Petroleum Council, Meeting the Dual Challenge - A Roadmap to At-Scale Deployment of Carbon Capture, Use, and Storage: https://dualchallenge.npc.org/files/CCUS-Chap_2-030521.pdf, p2-16, accessed 2025-04-16",,2019.0,, +ethanol carbon capture retrofit,electricity-input,0.12,MWh/tCO2,"National Petroleum Council, Meeting the Dual Challenge - A Roadmap to At-Scale Deployment of Carbon Capture, Use, and Storage: https://dualchallenge.npc.org/files/CCUS-Chap_2-030521.pdf, p2-20, accessed 2025-04-16",,2019.0,, +ethanol carbon capture retrofit,investment,935988.2129,USD/(tCO2/h),"National Petroleum Council, Meeting the Dual Challenge - A Roadmap to At-Scale Deployment of Carbon Capture, Use, and Storage: https://dualchallenge.npc.org/files/CCUS-Chap_2-030521.pdf, p2-18, accessed 2025-04-16","Capital cost 36 million USD, CO2 Volume captured 342000 t/year",2019.0,, +ethanol carbon capture retrofit,lifetime,20.0,years,"National Petroleum Council, Meeting the Dual Challenge - A Roadmap to At-Scale Deployment of Carbon Capture, Use, and Storage: https://dualchallenge.npc.org/files/CCUS-Chap_2-030521.pdf, p2-21, accessed 2025-04-16",,2019.0,, fuel cell,FOM,5.0,%/year,"Danish Energy Agency, inputs/technology_data_for_el_and_dh.xlsx",12 LT-PEMFC CHP: Fixed O&M,2015.0,, fuel cell,c_b,1.25,50oC/100oC,"Danish Energy Agency, inputs/technology_data_for_el_and_dh.xlsx",12 LT-PEMFC CHP: Cb coefficient,2015.0,, fuel cell,efficiency,0.5,per unit,"Danish Energy Agency, inputs/technology_data_for_el_and_dh.xlsx","12 LT-PEMFC CHP: Electricity efficiency, annual average",2015.0,, @@ -4520,6 +4536,12 @@ solid biomass to hydrogen,FOM,4.25,%/year,"Zech et.al. DBFZ Report Nr. 19. Hy-NO solid biomass to hydrogen,capture rate,0.9,per unit,Assumption based on doi:10.1016/j.biombioe.2015.01.006,,,, solid biomass to hydrogen,efficiency,0.56,per unit,"Zech et.al. DBFZ Report Nr. 19. Hy-NOW - Evaluierung der Verfahren und Technologien für die Bereitstellung von Wasserstoff auf Basis von Biomasse, DBFZ, 2014",,,, solid biomass to hydrogen,investment,2913.0196,EUR/kW_th,"Zech et.al. DBFZ Report Nr. 19. Hy-NOW - Evaluierung der Verfahren und Technologien für die Bereitstellung von Wasserstoff auf Basis von Biomasse, DBFZ, 2014",,2014.0,, +steel carbon capture retrofit,FOM,5.0,%/year,"National Petroleum Council, Meeting the Dual Challenge - A Roadmap to At-Scale Deployment of Carbon Capture, Use, and Storage: https://dualchallenge.npc.org/files/CCUS-Chap_2-030521.pdf, p2-21, accessed 2025-04-16",,2019.0,, +steel carbon capture retrofit,capture_rate,0.9,per unit,"National Petroleum Council, Meeting the Dual Challenge - A Roadmap to At-Scale Deployment of Carbon Capture, Use, and Storage: https://dualchallenge.npc.org/files/CCUS-Chap_2-030521.pdf, p2-16, accessed 2025-04-16",CO2 volume captured / (Stream flowrate * Max. capacity utilization * CO2 in exhaust * 8760),2019.0,, +steel carbon capture retrofit,electricity-input,0.16,MWh/tCO2,"National Petroleum Council, Meeting the Dual Challenge - A Roadmap to At-Scale Deployment of Carbon Capture, Use, and Storage: https://dualchallenge.npc.org/files/CCUS-Chap_2-030521.pdf, p2-20, accessed 2025-04-16",,2019.0,, +steel carbon capture retrofit,gas-input,0.76,MWh/tCO2,"National Petroleum Council, Meeting the Dual Challenge - A Roadmap to At-Scale Deployment of Carbon Capture, Use, and Storage: https://dualchallenge.npc.org/files/CCUS-Chap_2-030521.pdf, p2-20, accessed 2025-04-16",,2019.0,, +steel carbon capture retrofit,investment,3589927.239,USD/(tCO2/h),"National Petroleum Council, Meeting the Dual Challenge - A Roadmap to At-Scale Deployment of Carbon Capture, Use, and Storage: https://dualchallenge.npc.org/files/CCUS-Chap_2-030521.pdf, p2-18, accessed 2025-04-16","Capital cost 1342 million USD, CO2 Volume captured 3324000 t/year",2019.0,, +steel carbon capture retrofit,lifetime,20.0,years,"National Petroleum Council, Meeting the Dual Challenge - A Roadmap to At-Scale Deployment of Carbon Capture, Use, and Storage: https://dualchallenge.npc.org/files/CCUS-Chap_2-030521.pdf, p2-21, accessed 2025-04-16",,2019.0,, uranium,fuel,3.4122,EUR/MWh_th,"DIW (2013): Current and propsective costs of electricity generation until 2050, http://hdl.handle.net/10419/80348 , pg. 80 text below figure 10, accessed: 2023-12-14.",Based on IEA 2011 data.,2010.0,, waste CHP,FOM,2.3092,%/year,"Danish Energy Agency, inputs/technology_data_for_el_and_dh.xlsx","08 WtE CHP, Large, 50 degree: Fixed O&M",2015.0,, waste CHP,VOM,27.2845,EUR/MWh_e,"Danish Energy Agency, inputs/technology_data_for_el_and_dh.xlsx","08 WtE CHP, Large, 50 degree: Variable O&M ",2015.0,, diff --git a/outputs/US/costs_2050.csv b/outputs/US/costs_2050.csv index 54ab9aef..22298c84 100644 --- a/outputs/US/costs_2050.csv +++ b/outputs/US/costs_2050.csv @@ -3696,6 +3696,11 @@ allam,VOM,2.0,EUR/MWh,Own assumption. TODO: Find better technology data and cost allam,efficiency,0.6,p.u.,Own assumption. TODO: Find better technology data and cost assumptions,,2020.0,, allam,investment,1500.0,EUR/kW,Own assumption. TODO: Find better technology data and cost assumptions,,2020.0,, allam,lifetime,30.0,years,Own assumption. TODO: Find better technology data and cost assumptions,,2020.0,, +ammonia carbon capture retrofit,FOM,5.0,%/year,"National Petroleum Council, Meeting the Dual Challenge - A Roadmap to At-Scale Deployment of Carbon Capture, Use, and Storage: https://dualchallenge.npc.org/files/CCUS-Chap_2-030521.pdf, p2-21, accessed 2025-04-16",,2019.0,, +ammonia carbon capture retrofit,capture_rate,0.99,per unit,"National Petroleum Council, Meeting the Dual Challenge - A Roadmap to At-Scale Deployment of Carbon Capture, Use, and Storage: https://dualchallenge.npc.org/files/CCUS-Chap_2-030521.pdf, p2-16, accessed 2025-04-16",CO2 volume captured / (Stream flowrate * Max. capacity utilization * CO2 in exhaust * 8760),2019.0,, +ammonia carbon capture retrofit,electricity-input,0.1,MWh/tCO2,"National Petroleum Council, Meeting the Dual Challenge - A Roadmap to At-Scale Deployment of Carbon Capture, Use, and Storage: https://dualchallenge.npc.org/files/CCUS-Chap_2-030521.pdf, p2-20, accessed 2025-04-16",,2019.0,, +ammonia carbon capture retrofit,investment,937191.0542,USD/(tCO2/h),"National Petroleum Council, Meeting the Dual Challenge - A Roadmap to At-Scale Deployment of Carbon Capture, Use, and Storage: https://dualchallenge.npc.org/files/CCUS-Chap_2-030521.pdf, p2-18, accessed 2025-04-16","Capital cost 41 million USD, CO2 Volume captured 389000 t/year",2019.0,, +ammonia carbon capture retrofit,lifetime,20.0,years,"National Petroleum Council, Meeting the Dual Challenge - A Roadmap to At-Scale Deployment of Carbon Capture, Use, and Storage: https://dualchallenge.npc.org/files/CCUS-Chap_2-030521.pdf, p2-21, accessed 2025-04-16",,2019.0,, battery inverter,FOM,0.9,%/year,"Danish Energy Agency, inputs/technology_data_catalogue_for_energy_storage.xlsx",: Fixed O&M,2020.0,, battery inverter,efficiency,0.96,per unit,"Danish Energy Agency, inputs/technology_data_catalogue_for_energy_storage.xlsx",: Round trip efficiency DC,2020.0,, battery inverter,investment,63.804,EUR/kW,"Danish Energy Agency, inputs/technology_data_catalogue_for_energy_storage.xlsx",: Output capacity expansion cost investment,2020.0,, @@ -3837,6 +3842,12 @@ cement capture,heat-input,0.66,MWh/tCO2,"Danish Energy Agency, inputs/technology cement capture,heat-output,1.48,MWh/tCO2,"Danish Energy Agency, inputs/technology_data_for_carbon_capture_transport_storage.xlsx",401.c Post comb - Cement kiln,2020.0,, cement capture,investment,1800000.0,EUR/(tCO2/h),"Danish Energy Agency, inputs/technology_data_for_carbon_capture_transport_storage.xlsx",401.c Post comb - Cement kiln,2020.0,, cement capture,lifetime,25.0,years,"Danish Energy Agency, inputs/technology_data_for_carbon_capture_transport_storage.xlsx",401.c Post comb - Cement kiln,2020.0,, +cement carbon capture retrofit,FOM,7.0,%/year,"National Petroleum Council, Meeting the Dual Challenge - A Roadmap to At-Scale Deployment of Carbon Capture, Use, and Storage: https://dualchallenge.npc.org/files/CCUS-Chap_2-030521.pdf, p2-21, accessed 2025-04-16",,2019.0,, +cement carbon capture retrofit,capture_rate,0.9,per unit,"National Petroleum Council, Meeting the Dual Challenge - A Roadmap to At-Scale Deployment of Carbon Capture, Use, and Storage: https://dualchallenge.npc.org/files/CCUS-Chap_2-030521.pdf, p2-16, accessed 2025-04-16",CO2 volume captured / (Stream flowrate * Max. capacity utilization * CO2 in exhaust * 8760),2019.0,, +cement carbon capture retrofit,electricity-input,0.16,MWh/tCO2,"National Petroleum Council, Meeting the Dual Challenge - A Roadmap to At-Scale Deployment of Carbon Capture, Use, and Storage: https://dualchallenge.npc.org/files/CCUS-Chap_2-030521.pdf, p2-20, accessed 2025-04-16",,2019.0,, +cement carbon capture retrofit,gas-input,0.76,MWh/tCO2,"National Petroleum Council, Meeting the Dual Challenge - A Roadmap to At-Scale Deployment of Carbon Capture, Use, and Storage: https://dualchallenge.npc.org/files/CCUS-Chap_2-030521.pdf, p2-20, accessed 2025-04-16",,2019.0,, +cement carbon capture retrofit,investment,2608428.9904,USD/(tCO2/h),"National Petroleum Council, Meeting the Dual Challenge - A Roadmap to At-Scale Deployment of Carbon Capture, Use, and Storage: https://dualchallenge.npc.org/files/CCUS-Chap_2-030521.pdf, p2-18, accessed 2025-04-16","Capital cost 247 million USD, CO2 Volume captured 842000 t/year",2019.0,, +cement carbon capture retrofit,lifetime,20.0,years,"National Petroleum Council, Meeting the Dual Challenge - A Roadmap to At-Scale Deployment of Carbon Capture, Use, and Storage: https://dualchallenge.npc.org/files/CCUS-Chap_2-030521.pdf, p2-21, accessed 2025-04-16",,2019.0,, central air-sourced heat pump,FOM,0.2336,%/year,"Danish Energy Agency, inputs/technology_data_for_el_and_dh.xlsx","40 Comp. hp, airsource 3 MW: Fixed O&M",2015.0,, central air-sourced heat pump,VOM,2.8255,EUR/MWh_th,"Danish Energy Agency, inputs/technology_data_for_el_and_dh.xlsx","40 Comp. hp, airsource 3 MW: Variable O&M",2015.0,, central air-sourced heat pump,efficiency,3.4,per unit,"Danish Energy Agency, inputs/technology_data_for_el_and_dh.xlsx","40 Comp. hp, airsource 3 MW: Total efficiency, net, name plate",2015.0,, @@ -4141,6 +4152,11 @@ electrolysis small,efficiency,0.6994,per unit,"Danish Energy Agency, inputs/data electrolysis small,efficiency-heat,0.1294,per unit,"Danish Energy Agency, inputs/data_sheets_for_renewable_fuels.xlsx",86 AEC 10 MW: - hereof recoverable for district heating,2020.0,, electrolysis small,investment,475.0,EUR/kW_e,"Danish Energy Agency, inputs/data_sheets_for_renewable_fuels.xlsx",86 AEC 10 MW: Specific investment,2020.0,, electrolysis small,lifetime,25.0,years,"Danish Energy Agency, inputs/data_sheets_for_renewable_fuels.xlsx",86 AEC 10 MW: Technical lifetime of plant,2020.0,, +ethanol carbon capture retrofit,FOM,7.0,%/year,"National Petroleum Council, Meeting the Dual Challenge - A Roadmap to At-Scale Deployment of Carbon Capture, Use, and Storage: https://dualchallenge.npc.org/files/CCUS-Chap_2-030521.pdf, p2-21, accessed 2025-04-16",,2019.0,, +ethanol carbon capture retrofit,capture_rate,0.94,per unit,"National Petroleum Council, Meeting the Dual Challenge - A Roadmap to At-Scale Deployment of Carbon Capture, Use, and Storage: https://dualchallenge.npc.org/files/CCUS-Chap_2-030521.pdf, p2-16, accessed 2025-04-16",,2019.0,, +ethanol carbon capture retrofit,electricity-input,0.12,MWh/tCO2,"National Petroleum Council, Meeting the Dual Challenge - A Roadmap to At-Scale Deployment of Carbon Capture, Use, and Storage: https://dualchallenge.npc.org/files/CCUS-Chap_2-030521.pdf, p2-20, accessed 2025-04-16",,2019.0,, +ethanol carbon capture retrofit,investment,935988.2129,USD/(tCO2/h),"National Petroleum Council, Meeting the Dual Challenge - A Roadmap to At-Scale Deployment of Carbon Capture, Use, and Storage: https://dualchallenge.npc.org/files/CCUS-Chap_2-030521.pdf, p2-18, accessed 2025-04-16","Capital cost 36 million USD, CO2 Volume captured 342000 t/year",2019.0,, +ethanol carbon capture retrofit,lifetime,20.0,years,"National Petroleum Council, Meeting the Dual Challenge - A Roadmap to At-Scale Deployment of Carbon Capture, Use, and Storage: https://dualchallenge.npc.org/files/CCUS-Chap_2-030521.pdf, p2-21, accessed 2025-04-16",,2019.0,, fuel cell,FOM,5.0,%/year,"Danish Energy Agency, inputs/technology_data_for_el_and_dh.xlsx",12 LT-PEMFC CHP: Fixed O&M,2015.0,, fuel cell,c_b,1.25,50oC/100oC,"Danish Energy Agency, inputs/technology_data_for_el_and_dh.xlsx",12 LT-PEMFC CHP: Cb coefficient,2015.0,, fuel cell,efficiency,0.5,per unit,"Danish Energy Agency, inputs/technology_data_for_el_and_dh.xlsx","12 LT-PEMFC CHP: Electricity efficiency, annual average",2015.0,, @@ -4520,6 +4536,12 @@ solid biomass to hydrogen,FOM,4.25,%/year,"Zech et.al. DBFZ Report Nr. 19. Hy-NO solid biomass to hydrogen,capture rate,0.9,per unit,Assumption based on doi:10.1016/j.biombioe.2015.01.006,,,, solid biomass to hydrogen,efficiency,0.56,per unit,"Zech et.al. DBFZ Report Nr. 19. Hy-NOW - Evaluierung der Verfahren und Technologien für die Bereitstellung von Wasserstoff auf Basis von Biomasse, DBFZ, 2014",,,, solid biomass to hydrogen,investment,2648.1996,EUR/kW_th,"Zech et.al. DBFZ Report Nr. 19. Hy-NOW - Evaluierung der Verfahren und Technologien für die Bereitstellung von Wasserstoff auf Basis von Biomasse, DBFZ, 2014",,2014.0,, +steel carbon capture retrofit,FOM,5.0,%/year,"National Petroleum Council, Meeting the Dual Challenge - A Roadmap to At-Scale Deployment of Carbon Capture, Use, and Storage: https://dualchallenge.npc.org/files/CCUS-Chap_2-030521.pdf, p2-21, accessed 2025-04-16",,2019.0,, +steel carbon capture retrofit,capture_rate,0.9,per unit,"National Petroleum Council, Meeting the Dual Challenge - A Roadmap to At-Scale Deployment of Carbon Capture, Use, and Storage: https://dualchallenge.npc.org/files/CCUS-Chap_2-030521.pdf, p2-16, accessed 2025-04-16",CO2 volume captured / (Stream flowrate * Max. capacity utilization * CO2 in exhaust * 8760),2019.0,, +steel carbon capture retrofit,electricity-input,0.16,MWh/tCO2,"National Petroleum Council, Meeting the Dual Challenge - A Roadmap to At-Scale Deployment of Carbon Capture, Use, and Storage: https://dualchallenge.npc.org/files/CCUS-Chap_2-030521.pdf, p2-20, accessed 2025-04-16",,2019.0,, +steel carbon capture retrofit,gas-input,0.76,MWh/tCO2,"National Petroleum Council, Meeting the Dual Challenge - A Roadmap to At-Scale Deployment of Carbon Capture, Use, and Storage: https://dualchallenge.npc.org/files/CCUS-Chap_2-030521.pdf, p2-20, accessed 2025-04-16",,2019.0,, +steel carbon capture retrofit,investment,3589927.239,USD/(tCO2/h),"National Petroleum Council, Meeting the Dual Challenge - A Roadmap to At-Scale Deployment of Carbon Capture, Use, and Storage: https://dualchallenge.npc.org/files/CCUS-Chap_2-030521.pdf, p2-18, accessed 2025-04-16","Capital cost 1342 million USD, CO2 Volume captured 3324000 t/year",2019.0,, +steel carbon capture retrofit,lifetime,20.0,years,"National Petroleum Council, Meeting the Dual Challenge - A Roadmap to At-Scale Deployment of Carbon Capture, Use, and Storage: https://dualchallenge.npc.org/files/CCUS-Chap_2-030521.pdf, p2-21, accessed 2025-04-16",,2019.0,, uranium,fuel,3.4122,EUR/MWh_th,"DIW (2013): Current and propsective costs of electricity generation until 2050, http://hdl.handle.net/10419/80348 , pg. 80 text below figure 10, accessed: 2023-12-14.",Based on IEA 2011 data.,2010.0,, waste CHP,FOM,2.2917,%/year,"Danish Energy Agency, inputs/technology_data_for_el_and_dh.xlsx","08 WtE CHP, Large, 50 degree: Fixed O&M",2015.0,, waste CHP,VOM,27.0247,EUR/MWh_e,"Danish Energy Agency, inputs/technology_data_for_el_and_dh.xlsx","08 WtE CHP, Large, 50 degree: Variable O&M ",2015.0,, diff --git a/outputs/costs_2020.csv b/outputs/costs_2020.csv index 0cb1d2db..bab27cef 100644 --- a/outputs/costs_2020.csv +++ b/outputs/costs_2020.csv @@ -541,6 +541,11 @@ allam,VOM,2.0,EUR/MWh,Own assumption. TODO: Find better technology data and cost allam,efficiency,0.6,p.u.,Own assumption. TODO: Find better technology data and cost assumptions,,2020.0 allam,investment,1500.0,EUR/kW,Own assumption. TODO: Find better technology data and cost assumptions,,2020.0 allam,lifetime,30.0,years,Own assumption. TODO: Find better technology data and cost assumptions,,2020.0 +ammonia carbon capture retrofit,FOM,5.0,%/year,"National Petroleum Council, Meeting the Dual Challenge - A Roadmap to At-Scale Deployment of Carbon Capture, Use, and Storage: https://dualchallenge.npc.org/files/CCUS-Chap_2-030521.pdf, p2-21, accessed 2025-04-16",,2019.0 +ammonia carbon capture retrofit,capture_rate,0.99,per unit,"National Petroleum Council, Meeting the Dual Challenge - A Roadmap to At-Scale Deployment of Carbon Capture, Use, and Storage: https://dualchallenge.npc.org/files/CCUS-Chap_2-030521.pdf, p2-16, accessed 2025-04-16",CO2 volume captured / (Stream flowrate * Max. capacity utilization * CO2 in exhaust * 8760),2019.0 +ammonia carbon capture retrofit,electricity-input,0.1,MWh/tCO2,"National Petroleum Council, Meeting the Dual Challenge - A Roadmap to At-Scale Deployment of Carbon Capture, Use, and Storage: https://dualchallenge.npc.org/files/CCUS-Chap_2-030521.pdf, p2-20, accessed 2025-04-16",,2019.0 +ammonia carbon capture retrofit,investment,929753.03,USD/(tCO2/h),"National Petroleum Council, Meeting the Dual Challenge - A Roadmap to At-Scale Deployment of Carbon Capture, Use, and Storage: https://dualchallenge.npc.org/files/CCUS-Chap_2-030521.pdf, p2-18, accessed 2025-04-16","Capital cost 41 million USD, CO2 Volume captured 389000 t/year",2019.0 +ammonia carbon capture retrofit,lifetime,20.0,years,"National Petroleum Council, Meeting the Dual Challenge - A Roadmap to At-Scale Deployment of Carbon Capture, Use, and Storage: https://dualchallenge.npc.org/files/CCUS-Chap_2-030521.pdf, p2-21, accessed 2025-04-16",,2019.0 battery inverter,FOM,0.2,%/year,"Danish Energy Agency, inputs/technology_data_catalogue_for_energy_storage.xlsx",: Fixed O&M,2020.0 battery inverter,efficiency,0.95,per unit,"Danish Energy Agency, inputs/technology_data_catalogue_for_energy_storage.xlsx",: Round trip efficiency DC,2020.0 battery inverter,investment,287.118,EUR/kW,"Danish Energy Agency, inputs/technology_data_catalogue_for_energy_storage.xlsx",: Output capacity expansion cost investment,2020.0 @@ -638,6 +643,12 @@ cement capture,heat-input,0.833,MWh/tCO2,"Danish Energy Agency, inputs/technolog cement capture,heat-output,1.65,MWh/tCO2,"Danish Energy Agency, inputs/technology_data_for_carbon_capture_transport_storage.xlsx",401.c Post comb - Cement kiln,2020.0 cement capture,investment,3000000.0,EUR/(tCO2/h),"Danish Energy Agency, inputs/technology_data_for_carbon_capture_transport_storage.xlsx",401.c Post comb - Cement kiln,2020.0 cement capture,lifetime,25.0,years,"Danish Energy Agency, inputs/technology_data_for_carbon_capture_transport_storage.xlsx",401.c Post comb - Cement kiln,2020.0 +cement carbon capture retrofit,FOM,7.0,%/year,"National Petroleum Council, Meeting the Dual Challenge - A Roadmap to At-Scale Deployment of Carbon Capture, Use, and Storage: https://dualchallenge.npc.org/files/CCUS-Chap_2-030521.pdf, p2-21, accessed 2025-04-16",,2019.0 +cement carbon capture retrofit,capture_rate,0.9,per unit,"National Petroleum Council, Meeting the Dual Challenge - A Roadmap to At-Scale Deployment of Carbon Capture, Use, and Storage: https://dualchallenge.npc.org/files/CCUS-Chap_2-030521.pdf, p2-16, accessed 2025-04-16",CO2 volume captured / (Stream flowrate * Max. capacity utilization * CO2 in exhaust * 8760),2019.0 +cement carbon capture retrofit,electricity-input,0.16,MWh/tCO2,"National Petroleum Council, Meeting the Dual Challenge - A Roadmap to At-Scale Deployment of Carbon Capture, Use, and Storage: https://dualchallenge.npc.org/files/CCUS-Chap_2-030521.pdf, p2-20, accessed 2025-04-16",,2019.0 +cement carbon capture retrofit,gas-input,0.76,MWh/tCO2,"National Petroleum Council, Meeting the Dual Challenge - A Roadmap to At-Scale Deployment of Carbon Capture, Use, and Storage: https://dualchallenge.npc.org/files/CCUS-Chap_2-030521.pdf, p2-20, accessed 2025-04-16",,2019.0 +cement carbon capture retrofit,investment,2587727.173,USD/(tCO2/h),"National Petroleum Council, Meeting the Dual Challenge - A Roadmap to At-Scale Deployment of Carbon Capture, Use, and Storage: https://dualchallenge.npc.org/files/CCUS-Chap_2-030521.pdf, p2-18, accessed 2025-04-16","Capital cost 247 million USD, CO2 Volume captured 842000 t/year",2019.0 +cement carbon capture retrofit,lifetime,20.0,years,"National Petroleum Council, Meeting the Dual Challenge - A Roadmap to At-Scale Deployment of Carbon Capture, Use, and Storage: https://dualchallenge.npc.org/files/CCUS-Chap_2-030521.pdf, p2-21, accessed 2025-04-16",,2019.0 central air-sourced heat pump,FOM,0.2102,%/year,"Danish Energy Agency, inputs/technology_data_for_el_and_dh.xlsx","40 Comp. hp, airsource 3 MW: Fixed O&M",2015.0 central air-sourced heat pump,VOM,2.3175,EUR/MWh_th,"Danish Energy Agency, inputs/technology_data_for_el_and_dh.xlsx","40 Comp. hp, airsource 3 MW: Variable O&M",2015.0 central air-sourced heat pump,efficiency,3.1,per unit,"Danish Energy Agency, inputs/technology_data_for_el_and_dh.xlsx","40 Comp. hp, airsource 3 MW: Total efficiency, net, name plate",2015.0 @@ -882,6 +893,11 @@ electrolysis small,efficiency,0.5773,per unit,"Danish Energy Agency, inputs/data electrolysis small,efficiency-heat,0.2762,per unit,"Danish Energy Agency, inputs/data_sheets_for_renewable_fuels.xlsx",86 AEC 10 MW: - hereof recoverable for district heating,2020.0 electrolysis small,investment,1900.0,EUR/kW_e,"Danish Energy Agency, inputs/data_sheets_for_renewable_fuels.xlsx",86 AEC 10 MW: Specific investment,2020.0 electrolysis small,lifetime,25.0,years,"Danish Energy Agency, inputs/data_sheets_for_renewable_fuels.xlsx",86 AEC 10 MW: Technical lifetime of plant,2020.0 +ethanol carbon capture retrofit,FOM,7.0,%/year,"National Petroleum Council, Meeting the Dual Challenge - A Roadmap to At-Scale Deployment of Carbon Capture, Use, and Storage: https://dualchallenge.npc.org/files/CCUS-Chap_2-030521.pdf, p2-21, accessed 2025-04-16",,2019.0 +ethanol carbon capture retrofit,capture_rate,0.94,per unit,"National Petroleum Council, Meeting the Dual Challenge - A Roadmap to At-Scale Deployment of Carbon Capture, Use, and Storage: https://dualchallenge.npc.org/files/CCUS-Chap_2-030521.pdf, p2-16, accessed 2025-04-16",,2019.0 +ethanol carbon capture retrofit,electricity-input,0.12,MWh/tCO2,"National Petroleum Council, Meeting the Dual Challenge - A Roadmap to At-Scale Deployment of Carbon Capture, Use, and Storage: https://dualchallenge.npc.org/files/CCUS-Chap_2-030521.pdf, p2-20, accessed 2025-04-16",,2019.0 +ethanol carbon capture retrofit,investment,928559.735,USD/(tCO2/h),"National Petroleum Council, Meeting the Dual Challenge - A Roadmap to At-Scale Deployment of Carbon Capture, Use, and Storage: https://dualchallenge.npc.org/files/CCUS-Chap_2-030521.pdf, p2-18, accessed 2025-04-16","Capital cost 36 million USD, CO2 Volume captured 342000 t/year",2019.0 +ethanol carbon capture retrofit,lifetime,20.0,years,"National Petroleum Council, Meeting the Dual Challenge - A Roadmap to At-Scale Deployment of Carbon Capture, Use, and Storage: https://dualchallenge.npc.org/files/CCUS-Chap_2-030521.pdf, p2-21, accessed 2025-04-16",,2019.0 fuel cell,FOM,5.0,%/year,"Danish Energy Agency, inputs/technology_data_for_el_and_dh.xlsx",12 LT-PEMFC CHP: Fixed O&M,2015.0 fuel cell,c_b,1.25,50oC/100oC,"Danish Energy Agency, inputs/technology_data_for_el_and_dh.xlsx",12 LT-PEMFC CHP: Cb coefficient,2015.0 fuel cell,efficiency,0.5,per unit,"Danish Energy Agency, inputs/technology_data_for_el_and_dh.xlsx","12 LT-PEMFC CHP: Electricity efficiency, annual average",2015.0 @@ -1077,6 +1093,12 @@ solid biomass to hydrogen,FOM,4.25,%/year,"Zech et.al. DBFZ Report Nr. 19. Hy-NO solid biomass to hydrogen,capture rate,0.9,per unit,Assumption based on doi:10.1016/j.biombioe.2015.01.006,, solid biomass to hydrogen,efficiency,0.56,per unit,"Zech et.al. DBFZ Report Nr. 19. Hy-NOW - Evaluierung der Verfahren und Technologien für die Bereitstellung von Wasserstoff auf Basis von Biomasse, DBFZ, 2014",, solid biomass to hydrogen,investment,4237.1194,EUR/kW_th,"Zech et.al. DBFZ Report Nr. 19. Hy-NOW - Evaluierung der Verfahren und Technologien für die Bereitstellung von Wasserstoff auf Basis von Biomasse, DBFZ, 2014",,2014.0 +steel carbon capture retrofit,FOM,5.0,%/year,"National Petroleum Council, Meeting the Dual Challenge - A Roadmap to At-Scale Deployment of Carbon Capture, Use, and Storage: https://dualchallenge.npc.org/files/CCUS-Chap_2-030521.pdf, p2-21, accessed 2025-04-16",,2019.0 +steel carbon capture retrofit,capture_rate,0.9,per unit,"National Petroleum Council, Meeting the Dual Challenge - A Roadmap to At-Scale Deployment of Carbon Capture, Use, and Storage: https://dualchallenge.npc.org/files/CCUS-Chap_2-030521.pdf, p2-16, accessed 2025-04-16",CO2 volume captured / (Stream flowrate * Max. capacity utilization * CO2 in exhaust * 8760),2019.0 +steel carbon capture retrofit,electricity-input,0.16,MWh/tCO2,"National Petroleum Council, Meeting the Dual Challenge - A Roadmap to At-Scale Deployment of Carbon Capture, Use, and Storage: https://dualchallenge.npc.org/files/CCUS-Chap_2-030521.pdf, p2-20, accessed 2025-04-16",,2019.0 +steel carbon capture retrofit,gas-input,0.76,MWh/tCO2,"National Petroleum Council, Meeting the Dual Challenge - A Roadmap to At-Scale Deployment of Carbon Capture, Use, and Storage: https://dualchallenge.npc.org/files/CCUS-Chap_2-030521.pdf, p2-20, accessed 2025-04-16",,2019.0 +steel carbon capture retrofit,investment,3561435.753,USD/(tCO2/h),"National Petroleum Council, Meeting the Dual Challenge - A Roadmap to At-Scale Deployment of Carbon Capture, Use, and Storage: https://dualchallenge.npc.org/files/CCUS-Chap_2-030521.pdf, p2-18, accessed 2025-04-16","Capital cost 1342 million USD, CO2 Volume captured 3324000 t/year",2019.0 +steel carbon capture retrofit,lifetime,20.0,years,"National Petroleum Council, Meeting the Dual Challenge - A Roadmap to At-Scale Deployment of Carbon Capture, Use, and Storage: https://dualchallenge.npc.org/files/CCUS-Chap_2-030521.pdf, p2-21, accessed 2025-04-16",,2019.0 uranium,fuel,3.4122,EUR/MWh_th,"DIW (2013): Current and propsective costs of electricity generation until 2050, http://hdl.handle.net/10419/80348 , pg. 80 text below figure 10, accessed: 2023-12-14.",Based on IEA 2011 data.,2010.0 waste CHP,FOM,2.4016,%/year,"Danish Energy Agency, inputs/technology_data_for_el_and_dh.xlsx","08 WtE CHP, Large, 50 degree: Fixed O&M",2015.0 waste CHP,VOM,28.8648,EUR/MWh_e,"Danish Energy Agency, inputs/technology_data_for_el_and_dh.xlsx","08 WtE CHP, Large, 50 degree: Variable O&M ",2015.0 diff --git a/outputs/costs_2025.csv b/outputs/costs_2025.csv index 1a3d21d2..4d2fbcd8 100644 --- a/outputs/costs_2025.csv +++ b/outputs/costs_2025.csv @@ -541,6 +541,11 @@ allam,VOM,2.0,EUR/MWh,Own assumption. TODO: Find better technology data and cost allam,efficiency,0.6,p.u.,Own assumption. TODO: Find better technology data and cost assumptions,,2020.0 allam,investment,1500.0,EUR/kW,Own assumption. TODO: Find better technology data and cost assumptions,,2020.0 allam,lifetime,30.0,years,Own assumption. TODO: Find better technology data and cost assumptions,,2020.0 +ammonia carbon capture retrofit,FOM,5.0,%/year,"National Petroleum Council, Meeting the Dual Challenge - A Roadmap to At-Scale Deployment of Carbon Capture, Use, and Storage: https://dualchallenge.npc.org/files/CCUS-Chap_2-030521.pdf, p2-21, accessed 2025-04-16",,2019.0 +ammonia carbon capture retrofit,capture_rate,0.99,per unit,"National Petroleum Council, Meeting the Dual Challenge - A Roadmap to At-Scale Deployment of Carbon Capture, Use, and Storage: https://dualchallenge.npc.org/files/CCUS-Chap_2-030521.pdf, p2-16, accessed 2025-04-16",CO2 volume captured / (Stream flowrate * Max. capacity utilization * CO2 in exhaust * 8760),2019.0 +ammonia carbon capture retrofit,electricity-input,0.1,MWh/tCO2,"National Petroleum Council, Meeting the Dual Challenge - A Roadmap to At-Scale Deployment of Carbon Capture, Use, and Storage: https://dualchallenge.npc.org/files/CCUS-Chap_2-030521.pdf, p2-20, accessed 2025-04-16",,2019.0 +ammonia carbon capture retrofit,investment,929753.03,USD/(tCO2/h),"National Petroleum Council, Meeting the Dual Challenge - A Roadmap to At-Scale Deployment of Carbon Capture, Use, and Storage: https://dualchallenge.npc.org/files/CCUS-Chap_2-030521.pdf, p2-18, accessed 2025-04-16","Capital cost 41 million USD, CO2 Volume captured 389000 t/year",2019.0 +ammonia carbon capture retrofit,lifetime,20.0,years,"National Petroleum Council, Meeting the Dual Challenge - A Roadmap to At-Scale Deployment of Carbon Capture, Use, and Storage: https://dualchallenge.npc.org/files/CCUS-Chap_2-030521.pdf, p2-21, accessed 2025-04-16",,2019.0 battery inverter,FOM,0.2512,%/year,"Danish Energy Agency, inputs/technology_data_catalogue_for_energy_storage.xlsx",: Fixed O&M,2020.0 battery inverter,efficiency,0.955,per unit,"Danish Energy Agency, inputs/technology_data_catalogue_for_energy_storage.xlsx",: Round trip efficiency DC,2020.0 battery inverter,investment,228.631,EUR/kW,"Danish Energy Agency, inputs/technology_data_catalogue_for_energy_storage.xlsx",: Output capacity expansion cost investment,2020.0 @@ -638,6 +643,12 @@ cement capture,heat-input,0.833,MWh/tCO2,"Danish Energy Agency, inputs/technolog cement capture,heat-output,1.65,MWh/tCO2,"Danish Energy Agency, inputs/technology_data_for_carbon_capture_transport_storage.xlsx",401.c Post comb - Cement kiln,2020.0 cement capture,investment,2800000.0,EUR/(tCO2/h),"Danish Energy Agency, inputs/technology_data_for_carbon_capture_transport_storage.xlsx",401.c Post comb - Cement kiln,2020.0 cement capture,lifetime,25.0,years,"Danish Energy Agency, inputs/technology_data_for_carbon_capture_transport_storage.xlsx",401.c Post comb - Cement kiln,2020.0 +cement carbon capture retrofit,FOM,7.0,%/year,"National Petroleum Council, Meeting the Dual Challenge - A Roadmap to At-Scale Deployment of Carbon Capture, Use, and Storage: https://dualchallenge.npc.org/files/CCUS-Chap_2-030521.pdf, p2-21, accessed 2025-04-16",,2019.0 +cement carbon capture retrofit,capture_rate,0.9,per unit,"National Petroleum Council, Meeting the Dual Challenge - A Roadmap to At-Scale Deployment of Carbon Capture, Use, and Storage: https://dualchallenge.npc.org/files/CCUS-Chap_2-030521.pdf, p2-16, accessed 2025-04-16",CO2 volume captured / (Stream flowrate * Max. capacity utilization * CO2 in exhaust * 8760),2019.0 +cement carbon capture retrofit,electricity-input,0.16,MWh/tCO2,"National Petroleum Council, Meeting the Dual Challenge - A Roadmap to At-Scale Deployment of Carbon Capture, Use, and Storage: https://dualchallenge.npc.org/files/CCUS-Chap_2-030521.pdf, p2-20, accessed 2025-04-16",,2019.0 +cement carbon capture retrofit,gas-input,0.76,MWh/tCO2,"National Petroleum Council, Meeting the Dual Challenge - A Roadmap to At-Scale Deployment of Carbon Capture, Use, and Storage: https://dualchallenge.npc.org/files/CCUS-Chap_2-030521.pdf, p2-20, accessed 2025-04-16",,2019.0 +cement carbon capture retrofit,investment,2587727.173,USD/(tCO2/h),"National Petroleum Council, Meeting the Dual Challenge - A Roadmap to At-Scale Deployment of Carbon Capture, Use, and Storage: https://dualchallenge.npc.org/files/CCUS-Chap_2-030521.pdf, p2-18, accessed 2025-04-16","Capital cost 247 million USD, CO2 Volume captured 842000 t/year",2019.0 +cement carbon capture retrofit,lifetime,20.0,years,"National Petroleum Council, Meeting the Dual Challenge - A Roadmap to At-Scale Deployment of Carbon Capture, Use, and Storage: https://dualchallenge.npc.org/files/CCUS-Chap_2-030521.pdf, p2-21, accessed 2025-04-16",,2019.0 central air-sourced heat pump,FOM,0.2102,%/year,"Danish Energy Agency, inputs/technology_data_for_el_and_dh.xlsx","40 Comp. hp, airsource 3 MW: Fixed O&M",2015.0 central air-sourced heat pump,VOM,2.3175,EUR/MWh_th,"Danish Energy Agency, inputs/technology_data_for_el_and_dh.xlsx","40 Comp. hp, airsource 3 MW: Variable O&M",2015.0 central air-sourced heat pump,efficiency,3.15,per unit,"Danish Energy Agency, inputs/technology_data_for_el_and_dh.xlsx","40 Comp. hp, airsource 3 MW: Total efficiency, net, name plate",2015.0 @@ -882,6 +893,11 @@ electrolysis small,efficiency,0.5874,per unit,"Danish Energy Agency, inputs/data electrolysis small,efficiency-heat,0.264,per unit,"Danish Energy Agency, inputs/data_sheets_for_renewable_fuels.xlsx",86 AEC 10 MW: - hereof recoverable for district heating,2020.0 electrolysis small,investment,1400.0,EUR/kW_e,"Danish Energy Agency, inputs/data_sheets_for_renewable_fuels.xlsx",86 AEC 10 MW: Specific investment,2020.0 electrolysis small,lifetime,25.0,years,"Danish Energy Agency, inputs/data_sheets_for_renewable_fuels.xlsx",86 AEC 10 MW: Technical lifetime of plant,2020.0 +ethanol carbon capture retrofit,FOM,7.0,%/year,"National Petroleum Council, Meeting the Dual Challenge - A Roadmap to At-Scale Deployment of Carbon Capture, Use, and Storage: https://dualchallenge.npc.org/files/CCUS-Chap_2-030521.pdf, p2-21, accessed 2025-04-16",,2019.0 +ethanol carbon capture retrofit,capture_rate,0.94,per unit,"National Petroleum Council, Meeting the Dual Challenge - A Roadmap to At-Scale Deployment of Carbon Capture, Use, and Storage: https://dualchallenge.npc.org/files/CCUS-Chap_2-030521.pdf, p2-16, accessed 2025-04-16",,2019.0 +ethanol carbon capture retrofit,electricity-input,0.12,MWh/tCO2,"National Petroleum Council, Meeting the Dual Challenge - A Roadmap to At-Scale Deployment of Carbon Capture, Use, and Storage: https://dualchallenge.npc.org/files/CCUS-Chap_2-030521.pdf, p2-20, accessed 2025-04-16",,2019.0 +ethanol carbon capture retrofit,investment,928559.735,USD/(tCO2/h),"National Petroleum Council, Meeting the Dual Challenge - A Roadmap to At-Scale Deployment of Carbon Capture, Use, and Storage: https://dualchallenge.npc.org/files/CCUS-Chap_2-030521.pdf, p2-18, accessed 2025-04-16","Capital cost 36 million USD, CO2 Volume captured 342000 t/year",2019.0 +ethanol carbon capture retrofit,lifetime,20.0,years,"National Petroleum Council, Meeting the Dual Challenge - A Roadmap to At-Scale Deployment of Carbon Capture, Use, and Storage: https://dualchallenge.npc.org/files/CCUS-Chap_2-030521.pdf, p2-21, accessed 2025-04-16",,2019.0 fuel cell,FOM,5.0,%/year,"Danish Energy Agency, inputs/technology_data_for_el_and_dh.xlsx",12 LT-PEMFC CHP: Fixed O&M,2015.0 fuel cell,c_b,1.25,50oC/100oC,"Danish Energy Agency, inputs/technology_data_for_el_and_dh.xlsx",12 LT-PEMFC CHP: Cb coefficient,2015.0 fuel cell,efficiency,0.5,per unit,"Danish Energy Agency, inputs/technology_data_for_el_and_dh.xlsx","12 LT-PEMFC CHP: Electricity efficiency, annual average",2015.0 @@ -1077,6 +1093,12 @@ solid biomass to hydrogen,FOM,4.25,%/year,"Zech et.al. DBFZ Report Nr. 19. Hy-NO solid biomass to hydrogen,capture rate,0.9,per unit,Assumption based on doi:10.1016/j.biombioe.2015.01.006,, solid biomass to hydrogen,efficiency,0.56,per unit,"Zech et.al. DBFZ Report Nr. 19. Hy-NOW - Evaluierung der Verfahren und Technologien für die Bereitstellung von Wasserstoff auf Basis von Biomasse, DBFZ, 2014",, solid biomass to hydrogen,investment,3972.2994,EUR/kW_th,"Zech et.al. DBFZ Report Nr. 19. Hy-NOW - Evaluierung der Verfahren und Technologien für die Bereitstellung von Wasserstoff auf Basis von Biomasse, DBFZ, 2014",,2014.0 +steel carbon capture retrofit,FOM,5.0,%/year,"National Petroleum Council, Meeting the Dual Challenge - A Roadmap to At-Scale Deployment of Carbon Capture, Use, and Storage: https://dualchallenge.npc.org/files/CCUS-Chap_2-030521.pdf, p2-21, accessed 2025-04-16",,2019.0 +steel carbon capture retrofit,capture_rate,0.9,per unit,"National Petroleum Council, Meeting the Dual Challenge - A Roadmap to At-Scale Deployment of Carbon Capture, Use, and Storage: https://dualchallenge.npc.org/files/CCUS-Chap_2-030521.pdf, p2-16, accessed 2025-04-16",CO2 volume captured / (Stream flowrate * Max. capacity utilization * CO2 in exhaust * 8760),2019.0 +steel carbon capture retrofit,electricity-input,0.16,MWh/tCO2,"National Petroleum Council, Meeting the Dual Challenge - A Roadmap to At-Scale Deployment of Carbon Capture, Use, and Storage: https://dualchallenge.npc.org/files/CCUS-Chap_2-030521.pdf, p2-20, accessed 2025-04-16",,2019.0 +steel carbon capture retrofit,gas-input,0.76,MWh/tCO2,"National Petroleum Council, Meeting the Dual Challenge - A Roadmap to At-Scale Deployment of Carbon Capture, Use, and Storage: https://dualchallenge.npc.org/files/CCUS-Chap_2-030521.pdf, p2-20, accessed 2025-04-16",,2019.0 +steel carbon capture retrofit,investment,3561435.753,USD/(tCO2/h),"National Petroleum Council, Meeting the Dual Challenge - A Roadmap to At-Scale Deployment of Carbon Capture, Use, and Storage: https://dualchallenge.npc.org/files/CCUS-Chap_2-030521.pdf, p2-18, accessed 2025-04-16","Capital cost 1342 million USD, CO2 Volume captured 3324000 t/year",2019.0 +steel carbon capture retrofit,lifetime,20.0,years,"National Petroleum Council, Meeting the Dual Challenge - A Roadmap to At-Scale Deployment of Carbon Capture, Use, and Storage: https://dualchallenge.npc.org/files/CCUS-Chap_2-030521.pdf, p2-21, accessed 2025-04-16",,2019.0 uranium,fuel,3.4122,EUR/MWh_th,"DIW (2013): Current and propsective costs of electricity generation until 2050, http://hdl.handle.net/10419/80348 , pg. 80 text below figure 10, accessed: 2023-12-14.",Based on IEA 2011 data.,2010.0 waste CHP,FOM,2.3789,%/year,"Danish Energy Agency, inputs/technology_data_for_el_and_dh.xlsx","08 WtE CHP, Large, 50 degree: Fixed O&M",2015.0 waste CHP,VOM,28.4644,EUR/MWh_e,"Danish Energy Agency, inputs/technology_data_for_el_and_dh.xlsx","08 WtE CHP, Large, 50 degree: Variable O&M ",2015.0 diff --git a/outputs/costs_2030.csv b/outputs/costs_2030.csv index 4bec52aa..0cdbdaf3 100644 --- a/outputs/costs_2030.csv +++ b/outputs/costs_2030.csv @@ -541,6 +541,11 @@ allam,VOM,2.0,EUR/MWh,Own assumption. TODO: Find better technology data and cost allam,efficiency,0.6,p.u.,Own assumption. TODO: Find better technology data and cost assumptions,,2020.0 allam,investment,1500.0,EUR/kW,Own assumption. TODO: Find better technology data and cost assumptions,,2020.0 allam,lifetime,30.0,years,Own assumption. TODO: Find better technology data and cost assumptions,,2020.0 +ammonia carbon capture retrofit,FOM,5.0,%/year,"National Petroleum Council, Meeting the Dual Challenge - A Roadmap to At-Scale Deployment of Carbon Capture, Use, and Storage: https://dualchallenge.npc.org/files/CCUS-Chap_2-030521.pdf, p2-21, accessed 2025-04-16",,2019.0 +ammonia carbon capture retrofit,capture_rate,0.99,per unit,"National Petroleum Council, Meeting the Dual Challenge - A Roadmap to At-Scale Deployment of Carbon Capture, Use, and Storage: https://dualchallenge.npc.org/files/CCUS-Chap_2-030521.pdf, p2-16, accessed 2025-04-16",CO2 volume captured / (Stream flowrate * Max. capacity utilization * CO2 in exhaust * 8760),2019.0 +ammonia carbon capture retrofit,electricity-input,0.1,MWh/tCO2,"National Petroleum Council, Meeting the Dual Challenge - A Roadmap to At-Scale Deployment of Carbon Capture, Use, and Storage: https://dualchallenge.npc.org/files/CCUS-Chap_2-030521.pdf, p2-20, accessed 2025-04-16",,2019.0 +ammonia carbon capture retrofit,investment,929753.03,USD/(tCO2/h),"National Petroleum Council, Meeting the Dual Challenge - A Roadmap to At-Scale Deployment of Carbon Capture, Use, and Storage: https://dualchallenge.npc.org/files/CCUS-Chap_2-030521.pdf, p2-18, accessed 2025-04-16","Capital cost 41 million USD, CO2 Volume captured 389000 t/year",2019.0 +ammonia carbon capture retrofit,lifetime,20.0,years,"National Petroleum Council, Meeting the Dual Challenge - A Roadmap to At-Scale Deployment of Carbon Capture, Use, and Storage: https://dualchallenge.npc.org/files/CCUS-Chap_2-030521.pdf, p2-21, accessed 2025-04-16",,2019.0 battery inverter,FOM,0.3375,%/year,"Danish Energy Agency, inputs/technology_data_catalogue_for_energy_storage.xlsx",: Fixed O&M,2020.0 battery inverter,efficiency,0.96,per unit,"Danish Energy Agency, inputs/technology_data_catalogue_for_energy_storage.xlsx",: Round trip efficiency DC,2020.0 battery inverter,investment,170.144,EUR/kW,"Danish Energy Agency, inputs/technology_data_catalogue_for_energy_storage.xlsx",: Output capacity expansion cost investment,2020.0 @@ -638,6 +643,12 @@ cement capture,heat-input,0.72,MWh/tCO2,"Danish Energy Agency, inputs/technology cement capture,heat-output,1.54,MWh/tCO2,"Danish Energy Agency, inputs/technology_data_for_carbon_capture_transport_storage.xlsx",401.c Post comb - Cement kiln,2020.0 cement capture,investment,2600000.0,EUR/(tCO2/h),"Danish Energy Agency, inputs/technology_data_for_carbon_capture_transport_storage.xlsx",401.c Post comb - Cement kiln,2020.0 cement capture,lifetime,25.0,years,"Danish Energy Agency, inputs/technology_data_for_carbon_capture_transport_storage.xlsx",401.c Post comb - Cement kiln,2020.0 +cement carbon capture retrofit,FOM,7.0,%/year,"National Petroleum Council, Meeting the Dual Challenge - A Roadmap to At-Scale Deployment of Carbon Capture, Use, and Storage: https://dualchallenge.npc.org/files/CCUS-Chap_2-030521.pdf, p2-21, accessed 2025-04-16",,2019.0 +cement carbon capture retrofit,capture_rate,0.9,per unit,"National Petroleum Council, Meeting the Dual Challenge - A Roadmap to At-Scale Deployment of Carbon Capture, Use, and Storage: https://dualchallenge.npc.org/files/CCUS-Chap_2-030521.pdf, p2-16, accessed 2025-04-16",CO2 volume captured / (Stream flowrate * Max. capacity utilization * CO2 in exhaust * 8760),2019.0 +cement carbon capture retrofit,electricity-input,0.16,MWh/tCO2,"National Petroleum Council, Meeting the Dual Challenge - A Roadmap to At-Scale Deployment of Carbon Capture, Use, and Storage: https://dualchallenge.npc.org/files/CCUS-Chap_2-030521.pdf, p2-20, accessed 2025-04-16",,2019.0 +cement carbon capture retrofit,gas-input,0.76,MWh/tCO2,"National Petroleum Council, Meeting the Dual Challenge - A Roadmap to At-Scale Deployment of Carbon Capture, Use, and Storage: https://dualchallenge.npc.org/files/CCUS-Chap_2-030521.pdf, p2-20, accessed 2025-04-16",,2019.0 +cement carbon capture retrofit,investment,2587727.173,USD/(tCO2/h),"National Petroleum Council, Meeting the Dual Challenge - A Roadmap to At-Scale Deployment of Carbon Capture, Use, and Storage: https://dualchallenge.npc.org/files/CCUS-Chap_2-030521.pdf, p2-18, accessed 2025-04-16","Capital cost 247 million USD, CO2 Volume captured 842000 t/year",2019.0 +cement carbon capture retrofit,lifetime,20.0,years,"National Petroleum Council, Meeting the Dual Challenge - A Roadmap to At-Scale Deployment of Carbon Capture, Use, and Storage: https://dualchallenge.npc.org/files/CCUS-Chap_2-030521.pdf, p2-21, accessed 2025-04-16",,2019.0 central air-sourced heat pump,FOM,0.2336,%/year,"Danish Energy Agency, inputs/technology_data_for_el_and_dh.xlsx","40 Comp. hp, airsource 3 MW: Fixed O&M",2015.0 central air-sourced heat pump,VOM,2.6561,EUR/MWh_th,"Danish Energy Agency, inputs/technology_data_for_el_and_dh.xlsx","40 Comp. hp, airsource 3 MW: Variable O&M",2015.0 central air-sourced heat pump,efficiency,3.2,per unit,"Danish Energy Agency, inputs/technology_data_for_el_and_dh.xlsx","40 Comp. hp, airsource 3 MW: Total efficiency, net, name plate",2015.0 @@ -882,6 +893,11 @@ electrolysis small,efficiency,0.6217,per unit,"Danish Energy Agency, inputs/data electrolysis small,efficiency-heat,0.2228,per unit,"Danish Energy Agency, inputs/data_sheets_for_renewable_fuels.xlsx",86 AEC 10 MW: - hereof recoverable for district heating,2020.0 electrolysis small,investment,875.0,EUR/kW_e,"Danish Energy Agency, inputs/data_sheets_for_renewable_fuels.xlsx",86 AEC 10 MW: Specific investment,2020.0 electrolysis small,lifetime,25.0,years,"Danish Energy Agency, inputs/data_sheets_for_renewable_fuels.xlsx",86 AEC 10 MW: Technical lifetime of plant,2020.0 +ethanol carbon capture retrofit,FOM,7.0,%/year,"National Petroleum Council, Meeting the Dual Challenge - A Roadmap to At-Scale Deployment of Carbon Capture, Use, and Storage: https://dualchallenge.npc.org/files/CCUS-Chap_2-030521.pdf, p2-21, accessed 2025-04-16",,2019.0 +ethanol carbon capture retrofit,capture_rate,0.94,per unit,"National Petroleum Council, Meeting the Dual Challenge - A Roadmap to At-Scale Deployment of Carbon Capture, Use, and Storage: https://dualchallenge.npc.org/files/CCUS-Chap_2-030521.pdf, p2-16, accessed 2025-04-16",,2019.0 +ethanol carbon capture retrofit,electricity-input,0.12,MWh/tCO2,"National Petroleum Council, Meeting the Dual Challenge - A Roadmap to At-Scale Deployment of Carbon Capture, Use, and Storage: https://dualchallenge.npc.org/files/CCUS-Chap_2-030521.pdf, p2-20, accessed 2025-04-16",,2019.0 +ethanol carbon capture retrofit,investment,928559.735,USD/(tCO2/h),"National Petroleum Council, Meeting the Dual Challenge - A Roadmap to At-Scale Deployment of Carbon Capture, Use, and Storage: https://dualchallenge.npc.org/files/CCUS-Chap_2-030521.pdf, p2-18, accessed 2025-04-16","Capital cost 36 million USD, CO2 Volume captured 342000 t/year",2019.0 +ethanol carbon capture retrofit,lifetime,20.0,years,"National Petroleum Council, Meeting the Dual Challenge - A Roadmap to At-Scale Deployment of Carbon Capture, Use, and Storage: https://dualchallenge.npc.org/files/CCUS-Chap_2-030521.pdf, p2-21, accessed 2025-04-16",,2019.0 fuel cell,FOM,5.0,%/year,"Danish Energy Agency, inputs/technology_data_for_el_and_dh.xlsx",12 LT-PEMFC CHP: Fixed O&M,2015.0 fuel cell,c_b,1.25,50oC/100oC,"Danish Energy Agency, inputs/technology_data_for_el_and_dh.xlsx",12 LT-PEMFC CHP: Cb coefficient,2015.0 fuel cell,efficiency,0.5,per unit,"Danish Energy Agency, inputs/technology_data_for_el_and_dh.xlsx","12 LT-PEMFC CHP: Electricity efficiency, annual average",2015.0 @@ -1077,6 +1093,12 @@ solid biomass to hydrogen,FOM,4.25,%/year,"Zech et.al. DBFZ Report Nr. 19. Hy-NO solid biomass to hydrogen,capture rate,0.9,per unit,Assumption based on doi:10.1016/j.biombioe.2015.01.006,, solid biomass to hydrogen,efficiency,0.56,per unit,"Zech et.al. DBFZ Report Nr. 19. Hy-NOW - Evaluierung der Verfahren und Technologien für die Bereitstellung von Wasserstoff auf Basis von Biomasse, DBFZ, 2014",, solid biomass to hydrogen,investment,3707.4795,EUR/kW_th,"Zech et.al. DBFZ Report Nr. 19. Hy-NOW - Evaluierung der Verfahren und Technologien für die Bereitstellung von Wasserstoff auf Basis von Biomasse, DBFZ, 2014",,2014.0 +steel carbon capture retrofit,FOM,5.0,%/year,"National Petroleum Council, Meeting the Dual Challenge - A Roadmap to At-Scale Deployment of Carbon Capture, Use, and Storage: https://dualchallenge.npc.org/files/CCUS-Chap_2-030521.pdf, p2-21, accessed 2025-04-16",,2019.0 +steel carbon capture retrofit,capture_rate,0.9,per unit,"National Petroleum Council, Meeting the Dual Challenge - A Roadmap to At-Scale Deployment of Carbon Capture, Use, and Storage: https://dualchallenge.npc.org/files/CCUS-Chap_2-030521.pdf, p2-16, accessed 2025-04-16",CO2 volume captured / (Stream flowrate * Max. capacity utilization * CO2 in exhaust * 8760),2019.0 +steel carbon capture retrofit,electricity-input,0.16,MWh/tCO2,"National Petroleum Council, Meeting the Dual Challenge - A Roadmap to At-Scale Deployment of Carbon Capture, Use, and Storage: https://dualchallenge.npc.org/files/CCUS-Chap_2-030521.pdf, p2-20, accessed 2025-04-16",,2019.0 +steel carbon capture retrofit,gas-input,0.76,MWh/tCO2,"National Petroleum Council, Meeting the Dual Challenge - A Roadmap to At-Scale Deployment of Carbon Capture, Use, and Storage: https://dualchallenge.npc.org/files/CCUS-Chap_2-030521.pdf, p2-20, accessed 2025-04-16",,2019.0 +steel carbon capture retrofit,investment,3561435.753,USD/(tCO2/h),"National Petroleum Council, Meeting the Dual Challenge - A Roadmap to At-Scale Deployment of Carbon Capture, Use, and Storage: https://dualchallenge.npc.org/files/CCUS-Chap_2-030521.pdf, p2-18, accessed 2025-04-16","Capital cost 1342 million USD, CO2 Volume captured 3324000 t/year",2019.0 +steel carbon capture retrofit,lifetime,20.0,years,"National Petroleum Council, Meeting the Dual Challenge - A Roadmap to At-Scale Deployment of Carbon Capture, Use, and Storage: https://dualchallenge.npc.org/files/CCUS-Chap_2-030521.pdf, p2-21, accessed 2025-04-16",,2019.0 uranium,fuel,3.4122,EUR/MWh_th,"DIW (2013): Current and propsective costs of electricity generation until 2050, http://hdl.handle.net/10419/80348 , pg. 80 text below figure 10, accessed: 2023-12-14.",Based on IEA 2011 data.,2010.0 waste CHP,FOM,2.355,%/year,"Danish Energy Agency, inputs/technology_data_for_el_and_dh.xlsx","08 WtE CHP, Large, 50 degree: Fixed O&M",2015.0 waste CHP,VOM,28.064,EUR/MWh_e,"Danish Energy Agency, inputs/technology_data_for_el_and_dh.xlsx","08 WtE CHP, Large, 50 degree: Variable O&M ",2015.0 diff --git a/outputs/costs_2035.csv b/outputs/costs_2035.csv index 0917017c..3d015bb2 100644 --- a/outputs/costs_2035.csv +++ b/outputs/costs_2035.csv @@ -541,6 +541,11 @@ allam,VOM,2.0,EUR/MWh,Own assumption. TODO: Find better technology data and cost allam,efficiency,0.6,p.u.,Own assumption. TODO: Find better technology data and cost assumptions,,2020.0 allam,investment,1500.0,EUR/kW,Own assumption. TODO: Find better technology data and cost assumptions,,2020.0 allam,lifetime,30.0,years,Own assumption. TODO: Find better technology data and cost assumptions,,2020.0 +ammonia carbon capture retrofit,FOM,5.0,%/year,"National Petroleum Council, Meeting the Dual Challenge - A Roadmap to At-Scale Deployment of Carbon Capture, Use, and Storage: https://dualchallenge.npc.org/files/CCUS-Chap_2-030521.pdf, p2-21, accessed 2025-04-16",,2019.0 +ammonia carbon capture retrofit,capture_rate,0.99,per unit,"National Petroleum Council, Meeting the Dual Challenge - A Roadmap to At-Scale Deployment of Carbon Capture, Use, and Storage: https://dualchallenge.npc.org/files/CCUS-Chap_2-030521.pdf, p2-16, accessed 2025-04-16",CO2 volume captured / (Stream flowrate * Max. capacity utilization * CO2 in exhaust * 8760),2019.0 +ammonia carbon capture retrofit,electricity-input,0.1,MWh/tCO2,"National Petroleum Council, Meeting the Dual Challenge - A Roadmap to At-Scale Deployment of Carbon Capture, Use, and Storage: https://dualchallenge.npc.org/files/CCUS-Chap_2-030521.pdf, p2-20, accessed 2025-04-16",,2019.0 +ammonia carbon capture retrofit,investment,929753.03,USD/(tCO2/h),"National Petroleum Council, Meeting the Dual Challenge - A Roadmap to At-Scale Deployment of Carbon Capture, Use, and Storage: https://dualchallenge.npc.org/files/CCUS-Chap_2-030521.pdf, p2-18, accessed 2025-04-16","Capital cost 41 million USD, CO2 Volume captured 389000 t/year",2019.0 +ammonia carbon capture retrofit,lifetime,20.0,years,"National Petroleum Council, Meeting the Dual Challenge - A Roadmap to At-Scale Deployment of Carbon Capture, Use, and Storage: https://dualchallenge.npc.org/files/CCUS-Chap_2-030521.pdf, p2-21, accessed 2025-04-16",,2019.0 battery inverter,FOM,0.4154,%/year,"Danish Energy Agency, inputs/technology_data_catalogue_for_energy_storage.xlsx",: Fixed O&M,2020.0 battery inverter,efficiency,0.96,per unit,"Danish Energy Agency, inputs/technology_data_catalogue_for_energy_storage.xlsx",: Round trip efficiency DC,2020.0 battery inverter,investment,138.242,EUR/kW,"Danish Energy Agency, inputs/technology_data_catalogue_for_energy_storage.xlsx",: Output capacity expansion cost investment,2020.0 @@ -638,6 +643,12 @@ cement capture,heat-input,0.69,MWh/tCO2,"Danish Energy Agency, inputs/technology cement capture,heat-output,1.51,MWh/tCO2,"Danish Energy Agency, inputs/technology_data_for_carbon_capture_transport_storage.xlsx",401.c Post comb - Cement kiln,2020.0 cement capture,investment,2400000.0,EUR/(tCO2/h),"Danish Energy Agency, inputs/technology_data_for_carbon_capture_transport_storage.xlsx",401.c Post comb - Cement kiln,2020.0 cement capture,lifetime,25.0,years,"Danish Energy Agency, inputs/technology_data_for_carbon_capture_transport_storage.xlsx",401.c Post comb - Cement kiln,2020.0 +cement carbon capture retrofit,FOM,7.0,%/year,"National Petroleum Council, Meeting the Dual Challenge - A Roadmap to At-Scale Deployment of Carbon Capture, Use, and Storage: https://dualchallenge.npc.org/files/CCUS-Chap_2-030521.pdf, p2-21, accessed 2025-04-16",,2019.0 +cement carbon capture retrofit,capture_rate,0.9,per unit,"National Petroleum Council, Meeting the Dual Challenge - A Roadmap to At-Scale Deployment of Carbon Capture, Use, and Storage: https://dualchallenge.npc.org/files/CCUS-Chap_2-030521.pdf, p2-16, accessed 2025-04-16",CO2 volume captured / (Stream flowrate * Max. capacity utilization * CO2 in exhaust * 8760),2019.0 +cement carbon capture retrofit,electricity-input,0.16,MWh/tCO2,"National Petroleum Council, Meeting the Dual Challenge - A Roadmap to At-Scale Deployment of Carbon Capture, Use, and Storage: https://dualchallenge.npc.org/files/CCUS-Chap_2-030521.pdf, p2-20, accessed 2025-04-16",,2019.0 +cement carbon capture retrofit,gas-input,0.76,MWh/tCO2,"National Petroleum Council, Meeting the Dual Challenge - A Roadmap to At-Scale Deployment of Carbon Capture, Use, and Storage: https://dualchallenge.npc.org/files/CCUS-Chap_2-030521.pdf, p2-20, accessed 2025-04-16",,2019.0 +cement carbon capture retrofit,investment,2587727.173,USD/(tCO2/h),"National Petroleum Council, Meeting the Dual Challenge - A Roadmap to At-Scale Deployment of Carbon Capture, Use, and Storage: https://dualchallenge.npc.org/files/CCUS-Chap_2-030521.pdf, p2-18, accessed 2025-04-16","Capital cost 247 million USD, CO2 Volume captured 842000 t/year",2019.0 +cement carbon capture retrofit,lifetime,20.0,years,"National Petroleum Council, Meeting the Dual Challenge - A Roadmap to At-Scale Deployment of Carbon Capture, Use, and Storage: https://dualchallenge.npc.org/files/CCUS-Chap_2-030521.pdf, p2-21, accessed 2025-04-16",,2019.0 central air-sourced heat pump,FOM,0.2336,%/year,"Danish Energy Agency, inputs/technology_data_for_el_and_dh.xlsx","40 Comp. hp, airsource 3 MW: Fixed O&M",2015.0 central air-sourced heat pump,VOM,2.4868,EUR/MWh_th,"Danish Energy Agency, inputs/technology_data_for_el_and_dh.xlsx","40 Comp. hp, airsource 3 MW: Variable O&M",2015.0 central air-sourced heat pump,efficiency,3.25,per unit,"Danish Energy Agency, inputs/technology_data_for_el_and_dh.xlsx","40 Comp. hp, airsource 3 MW: Total efficiency, net, name plate",2015.0 @@ -882,6 +893,11 @@ electrolysis small,efficiency,0.6374,per unit,"Danish Energy Agency, inputs/data electrolysis small,efficiency-heat,0.2039,per unit,"Danish Energy Agency, inputs/data_sheets_for_renewable_fuels.xlsx",86 AEC 10 MW: - hereof recoverable for district heating,2020.0 electrolysis small,investment,775.0,EUR/kW_e,"Danish Energy Agency, inputs/data_sheets_for_renewable_fuels.xlsx",86 AEC 10 MW: Specific investment,2020.0 electrolysis small,lifetime,25.0,years,"Danish Energy Agency, inputs/data_sheets_for_renewable_fuels.xlsx",86 AEC 10 MW: Technical lifetime of plant,2020.0 +ethanol carbon capture retrofit,FOM,7.0,%/year,"National Petroleum Council, Meeting the Dual Challenge - A Roadmap to At-Scale Deployment of Carbon Capture, Use, and Storage: https://dualchallenge.npc.org/files/CCUS-Chap_2-030521.pdf, p2-21, accessed 2025-04-16",,2019.0 +ethanol carbon capture retrofit,capture_rate,0.94,per unit,"National Petroleum Council, Meeting the Dual Challenge - A Roadmap to At-Scale Deployment of Carbon Capture, Use, and Storage: https://dualchallenge.npc.org/files/CCUS-Chap_2-030521.pdf, p2-16, accessed 2025-04-16",,2019.0 +ethanol carbon capture retrofit,electricity-input,0.12,MWh/tCO2,"National Petroleum Council, Meeting the Dual Challenge - A Roadmap to At-Scale Deployment of Carbon Capture, Use, and Storage: https://dualchallenge.npc.org/files/CCUS-Chap_2-030521.pdf, p2-20, accessed 2025-04-16",,2019.0 +ethanol carbon capture retrofit,investment,928559.735,USD/(tCO2/h),"National Petroleum Council, Meeting the Dual Challenge - A Roadmap to At-Scale Deployment of Carbon Capture, Use, and Storage: https://dualchallenge.npc.org/files/CCUS-Chap_2-030521.pdf, p2-18, accessed 2025-04-16","Capital cost 36 million USD, CO2 Volume captured 342000 t/year",2019.0 +ethanol carbon capture retrofit,lifetime,20.0,years,"National Petroleum Council, Meeting the Dual Challenge - A Roadmap to At-Scale Deployment of Carbon Capture, Use, and Storage: https://dualchallenge.npc.org/files/CCUS-Chap_2-030521.pdf, p2-21, accessed 2025-04-16",,2019.0 fuel cell,FOM,5.0,%/year,"Danish Energy Agency, inputs/technology_data_for_el_and_dh.xlsx",12 LT-PEMFC CHP: Fixed O&M,2015.0 fuel cell,c_b,1.25,50oC/100oC,"Danish Energy Agency, inputs/technology_data_for_el_and_dh.xlsx",12 LT-PEMFC CHP: Cb coefficient,2015.0 fuel cell,efficiency,0.5,per unit,"Danish Energy Agency, inputs/technology_data_for_el_and_dh.xlsx","12 LT-PEMFC CHP: Electricity efficiency, annual average",2015.0 @@ -1077,6 +1093,12 @@ solid biomass to hydrogen,FOM,4.25,%/year,"Zech et.al. DBFZ Report Nr. 19. Hy-NO solid biomass to hydrogen,capture rate,0.9,per unit,Assumption based on doi:10.1016/j.biombioe.2015.01.006,, solid biomass to hydrogen,efficiency,0.56,per unit,"Zech et.al. DBFZ Report Nr. 19. Hy-NOW - Evaluierung der Verfahren und Technologien für die Bereitstellung von Wasserstoff auf Basis von Biomasse, DBFZ, 2014",, solid biomass to hydrogen,investment,3442.6595,EUR/kW_th,"Zech et.al. DBFZ Report Nr. 19. Hy-NOW - Evaluierung der Verfahren und Technologien für die Bereitstellung von Wasserstoff auf Basis von Biomasse, DBFZ, 2014",,2014.0 +steel carbon capture retrofit,FOM,5.0,%/year,"National Petroleum Council, Meeting the Dual Challenge - A Roadmap to At-Scale Deployment of Carbon Capture, Use, and Storage: https://dualchallenge.npc.org/files/CCUS-Chap_2-030521.pdf, p2-21, accessed 2025-04-16",,2019.0 +steel carbon capture retrofit,capture_rate,0.9,per unit,"National Petroleum Council, Meeting the Dual Challenge - A Roadmap to At-Scale Deployment of Carbon Capture, Use, and Storage: https://dualchallenge.npc.org/files/CCUS-Chap_2-030521.pdf, p2-16, accessed 2025-04-16",CO2 volume captured / (Stream flowrate * Max. capacity utilization * CO2 in exhaust * 8760),2019.0 +steel carbon capture retrofit,electricity-input,0.16,MWh/tCO2,"National Petroleum Council, Meeting the Dual Challenge - A Roadmap to At-Scale Deployment of Carbon Capture, Use, and Storage: https://dualchallenge.npc.org/files/CCUS-Chap_2-030521.pdf, p2-20, accessed 2025-04-16",,2019.0 +steel carbon capture retrofit,gas-input,0.76,MWh/tCO2,"National Petroleum Council, Meeting the Dual Challenge - A Roadmap to At-Scale Deployment of Carbon Capture, Use, and Storage: https://dualchallenge.npc.org/files/CCUS-Chap_2-030521.pdf, p2-20, accessed 2025-04-16",,2019.0 +steel carbon capture retrofit,investment,3561435.753,USD/(tCO2/h),"National Petroleum Council, Meeting the Dual Challenge - A Roadmap to At-Scale Deployment of Carbon Capture, Use, and Storage: https://dualchallenge.npc.org/files/CCUS-Chap_2-030521.pdf, p2-18, accessed 2025-04-16","Capital cost 1342 million USD, CO2 Volume captured 3324000 t/year",2019.0 +steel carbon capture retrofit,lifetime,20.0,years,"National Petroleum Council, Meeting the Dual Challenge - A Roadmap to At-Scale Deployment of Carbon Capture, Use, and Storage: https://dualchallenge.npc.org/files/CCUS-Chap_2-030521.pdf, p2-21, accessed 2025-04-16",,2019.0 uranium,fuel,3.4122,EUR/MWh_th,"DIW (2013): Current and propsective costs of electricity generation until 2050, http://hdl.handle.net/10419/80348 , pg. 80 text below figure 10, accessed: 2023-12-14.",Based on IEA 2011 data.,2010.0 waste CHP,FOM,2.3408,%/year,"Danish Energy Agency, inputs/technology_data_for_el_and_dh.xlsx","08 WtE CHP, Large, 50 degree: Fixed O&M",2015.0 waste CHP,VOM,27.8042,EUR/MWh_e,"Danish Energy Agency, inputs/technology_data_for_el_and_dh.xlsx","08 WtE CHP, Large, 50 degree: Variable O&M ",2015.0 diff --git a/outputs/costs_2040.csv b/outputs/costs_2040.csv index 80952995..a6c46d6a 100644 --- a/outputs/costs_2040.csv +++ b/outputs/costs_2040.csv @@ -541,6 +541,11 @@ allam,VOM,2.0,EUR/MWh,Own assumption. TODO: Find better technology data and cost allam,efficiency,0.6,p.u.,Own assumption. TODO: Find better technology data and cost assumptions,,2020.0 allam,investment,1500.0,EUR/kW,Own assumption. TODO: Find better technology data and cost assumptions,,2020.0 allam,lifetime,30.0,years,Own assumption. TODO: Find better technology data and cost assumptions,,2020.0 +ammonia carbon capture retrofit,FOM,5.0,%/year,"National Petroleum Council, Meeting the Dual Challenge - A Roadmap to At-Scale Deployment of Carbon Capture, Use, and Storage: https://dualchallenge.npc.org/files/CCUS-Chap_2-030521.pdf, p2-21, accessed 2025-04-16",,2019.0 +ammonia carbon capture retrofit,capture_rate,0.99,per unit,"National Petroleum Council, Meeting the Dual Challenge - A Roadmap to At-Scale Deployment of Carbon Capture, Use, and Storage: https://dualchallenge.npc.org/files/CCUS-Chap_2-030521.pdf, p2-16, accessed 2025-04-16",CO2 volume captured / (Stream flowrate * Max. capacity utilization * CO2 in exhaust * 8760),2019.0 +ammonia carbon capture retrofit,electricity-input,0.1,MWh/tCO2,"National Petroleum Council, Meeting the Dual Challenge - A Roadmap to At-Scale Deployment of Carbon Capture, Use, and Storage: https://dualchallenge.npc.org/files/CCUS-Chap_2-030521.pdf, p2-20, accessed 2025-04-16",,2019.0 +ammonia carbon capture retrofit,investment,929753.03,USD/(tCO2/h),"National Petroleum Council, Meeting the Dual Challenge - A Roadmap to At-Scale Deployment of Carbon Capture, Use, and Storage: https://dualchallenge.npc.org/files/CCUS-Chap_2-030521.pdf, p2-18, accessed 2025-04-16","Capital cost 41 million USD, CO2 Volume captured 389000 t/year",2019.0 +ammonia carbon capture retrofit,lifetime,20.0,years,"National Petroleum Council, Meeting the Dual Challenge - A Roadmap to At-Scale Deployment of Carbon Capture, Use, and Storage: https://dualchallenge.npc.org/files/CCUS-Chap_2-030521.pdf, p2-21, accessed 2025-04-16",,2019.0 battery inverter,FOM,0.54,%/year,"Danish Energy Agency, inputs/technology_data_catalogue_for_energy_storage.xlsx",: Fixed O&M,2020.0 battery inverter,efficiency,0.96,per unit,"Danish Energy Agency, inputs/technology_data_catalogue_for_energy_storage.xlsx",: Round trip efficiency DC,2020.0 battery inverter,investment,106.34,EUR/kW,"Danish Energy Agency, inputs/technology_data_catalogue_for_energy_storage.xlsx",: Output capacity expansion cost investment,2020.0 @@ -638,6 +643,12 @@ cement capture,heat-input,0.66,MWh/tCO2,"Danish Energy Agency, inputs/technology cement capture,heat-output,1.48,MWh/tCO2,"Danish Energy Agency, inputs/technology_data_for_carbon_capture_transport_storage.xlsx",401.c Post comb - Cement kiln,2020.0 cement capture,investment,2200000.0,EUR/(tCO2/h),"Danish Energy Agency, inputs/technology_data_for_carbon_capture_transport_storage.xlsx",401.c Post comb - Cement kiln,2020.0 cement capture,lifetime,25.0,years,"Danish Energy Agency, inputs/technology_data_for_carbon_capture_transport_storage.xlsx",401.c Post comb - Cement kiln,2020.0 +cement carbon capture retrofit,FOM,7.0,%/year,"National Petroleum Council, Meeting the Dual Challenge - A Roadmap to At-Scale Deployment of Carbon Capture, Use, and Storage: https://dualchallenge.npc.org/files/CCUS-Chap_2-030521.pdf, p2-21, accessed 2025-04-16",,2019.0 +cement carbon capture retrofit,capture_rate,0.9,per unit,"National Petroleum Council, Meeting the Dual Challenge - A Roadmap to At-Scale Deployment of Carbon Capture, Use, and Storage: https://dualchallenge.npc.org/files/CCUS-Chap_2-030521.pdf, p2-16, accessed 2025-04-16",CO2 volume captured / (Stream flowrate * Max. capacity utilization * CO2 in exhaust * 8760),2019.0 +cement carbon capture retrofit,electricity-input,0.16,MWh/tCO2,"National Petroleum Council, Meeting the Dual Challenge - A Roadmap to At-Scale Deployment of Carbon Capture, Use, and Storage: https://dualchallenge.npc.org/files/CCUS-Chap_2-030521.pdf, p2-20, accessed 2025-04-16",,2019.0 +cement carbon capture retrofit,gas-input,0.76,MWh/tCO2,"National Petroleum Council, Meeting the Dual Challenge - A Roadmap to At-Scale Deployment of Carbon Capture, Use, and Storage: https://dualchallenge.npc.org/files/CCUS-Chap_2-030521.pdf, p2-20, accessed 2025-04-16",,2019.0 +cement carbon capture retrofit,investment,2587727.173,USD/(tCO2/h),"National Petroleum Council, Meeting the Dual Challenge - A Roadmap to At-Scale Deployment of Carbon Capture, Use, and Storage: https://dualchallenge.npc.org/files/CCUS-Chap_2-030521.pdf, p2-18, accessed 2025-04-16","Capital cost 247 million USD, CO2 Volume captured 842000 t/year",2019.0 +cement carbon capture retrofit,lifetime,20.0,years,"National Petroleum Council, Meeting the Dual Challenge - A Roadmap to At-Scale Deployment of Carbon Capture, Use, and Storage: https://dualchallenge.npc.org/files/CCUS-Chap_2-030521.pdf, p2-21, accessed 2025-04-16",,2019.0 central air-sourced heat pump,FOM,0.2336,%/year,"Danish Energy Agency, inputs/technology_data_for_el_and_dh.xlsx","40 Comp. hp, airsource 3 MW: Fixed O&M",2015.0 central air-sourced heat pump,VOM,2.3175,EUR/MWh_th,"Danish Energy Agency, inputs/technology_data_for_el_and_dh.xlsx","40 Comp. hp, airsource 3 MW: Variable O&M",2015.0 central air-sourced heat pump,efficiency,3.3,per unit,"Danish Energy Agency, inputs/technology_data_for_el_and_dh.xlsx","40 Comp. hp, airsource 3 MW: Total efficiency, net, name plate",2015.0 @@ -882,6 +893,11 @@ electrolysis small,efficiency,0.6532,per unit,"Danish Energy Agency, inputs/data electrolysis small,efficiency-heat,0.1849,per unit,"Danish Energy Agency, inputs/data_sheets_for_renewable_fuels.xlsx",86 AEC 10 MW: - hereof recoverable for district heating,2020.0 electrolysis small,investment,675.0,EUR/kW_e,"Danish Energy Agency, inputs/data_sheets_for_renewable_fuels.xlsx",86 AEC 10 MW: Specific investment,2020.0 electrolysis small,lifetime,25.0,years,"Danish Energy Agency, inputs/data_sheets_for_renewable_fuels.xlsx",86 AEC 10 MW: Technical lifetime of plant,2020.0 +ethanol carbon capture retrofit,FOM,7.0,%/year,"National Petroleum Council, Meeting the Dual Challenge - A Roadmap to At-Scale Deployment of Carbon Capture, Use, and Storage: https://dualchallenge.npc.org/files/CCUS-Chap_2-030521.pdf, p2-21, accessed 2025-04-16",,2019.0 +ethanol carbon capture retrofit,capture_rate,0.94,per unit,"National Petroleum Council, Meeting the Dual Challenge - A Roadmap to At-Scale Deployment of Carbon Capture, Use, and Storage: https://dualchallenge.npc.org/files/CCUS-Chap_2-030521.pdf, p2-16, accessed 2025-04-16",,2019.0 +ethanol carbon capture retrofit,electricity-input,0.12,MWh/tCO2,"National Petroleum Council, Meeting the Dual Challenge - A Roadmap to At-Scale Deployment of Carbon Capture, Use, and Storage: https://dualchallenge.npc.org/files/CCUS-Chap_2-030521.pdf, p2-20, accessed 2025-04-16",,2019.0 +ethanol carbon capture retrofit,investment,928559.735,USD/(tCO2/h),"National Petroleum Council, Meeting the Dual Challenge - A Roadmap to At-Scale Deployment of Carbon Capture, Use, and Storage: https://dualchallenge.npc.org/files/CCUS-Chap_2-030521.pdf, p2-18, accessed 2025-04-16","Capital cost 36 million USD, CO2 Volume captured 342000 t/year",2019.0 +ethanol carbon capture retrofit,lifetime,20.0,years,"National Petroleum Council, Meeting the Dual Challenge - A Roadmap to At-Scale Deployment of Carbon Capture, Use, and Storage: https://dualchallenge.npc.org/files/CCUS-Chap_2-030521.pdf, p2-21, accessed 2025-04-16",,2019.0 fuel cell,FOM,5.0,%/year,"Danish Energy Agency, inputs/technology_data_for_el_and_dh.xlsx",12 LT-PEMFC CHP: Fixed O&M,2015.0 fuel cell,c_b,1.25,50oC/100oC,"Danish Energy Agency, inputs/technology_data_for_el_and_dh.xlsx",12 LT-PEMFC CHP: Cb coefficient,2015.0 fuel cell,efficiency,0.5,per unit,"Danish Energy Agency, inputs/technology_data_for_el_and_dh.xlsx","12 LT-PEMFC CHP: Electricity efficiency, annual average",2015.0 @@ -1077,6 +1093,12 @@ solid biomass to hydrogen,FOM,4.25,%/year,"Zech et.al. DBFZ Report Nr. 19. Hy-NO solid biomass to hydrogen,capture rate,0.9,per unit,Assumption based on doi:10.1016/j.biombioe.2015.01.006,, solid biomass to hydrogen,efficiency,0.56,per unit,"Zech et.al. DBFZ Report Nr. 19. Hy-NOW - Evaluierung der Verfahren und Technologien für die Bereitstellung von Wasserstoff auf Basis von Biomasse, DBFZ, 2014",, solid biomass to hydrogen,investment,3177.8395,EUR/kW_th,"Zech et.al. DBFZ Report Nr. 19. Hy-NOW - Evaluierung der Verfahren und Technologien für die Bereitstellung von Wasserstoff auf Basis von Biomasse, DBFZ, 2014",,2014.0 +steel carbon capture retrofit,FOM,5.0,%/year,"National Petroleum Council, Meeting the Dual Challenge - A Roadmap to At-Scale Deployment of Carbon Capture, Use, and Storage: https://dualchallenge.npc.org/files/CCUS-Chap_2-030521.pdf, p2-21, accessed 2025-04-16",,2019.0 +steel carbon capture retrofit,capture_rate,0.9,per unit,"National Petroleum Council, Meeting the Dual Challenge - A Roadmap to At-Scale Deployment of Carbon Capture, Use, and Storage: https://dualchallenge.npc.org/files/CCUS-Chap_2-030521.pdf, p2-16, accessed 2025-04-16",CO2 volume captured / (Stream flowrate * Max. capacity utilization * CO2 in exhaust * 8760),2019.0 +steel carbon capture retrofit,electricity-input,0.16,MWh/tCO2,"National Petroleum Council, Meeting the Dual Challenge - A Roadmap to At-Scale Deployment of Carbon Capture, Use, and Storage: https://dualchallenge.npc.org/files/CCUS-Chap_2-030521.pdf, p2-20, accessed 2025-04-16",,2019.0 +steel carbon capture retrofit,gas-input,0.76,MWh/tCO2,"National Petroleum Council, Meeting the Dual Challenge - A Roadmap to At-Scale Deployment of Carbon Capture, Use, and Storage: https://dualchallenge.npc.org/files/CCUS-Chap_2-030521.pdf, p2-20, accessed 2025-04-16",,2019.0 +steel carbon capture retrofit,investment,3561435.753,USD/(tCO2/h),"National Petroleum Council, Meeting the Dual Challenge - A Roadmap to At-Scale Deployment of Carbon Capture, Use, and Storage: https://dualchallenge.npc.org/files/CCUS-Chap_2-030521.pdf, p2-18, accessed 2025-04-16","Capital cost 1342 million USD, CO2 Volume captured 3324000 t/year",2019.0 +steel carbon capture retrofit,lifetime,20.0,years,"National Petroleum Council, Meeting the Dual Challenge - A Roadmap to At-Scale Deployment of Carbon Capture, Use, and Storage: https://dualchallenge.npc.org/files/CCUS-Chap_2-030521.pdf, p2-21, accessed 2025-04-16",,2019.0 uranium,fuel,3.4122,EUR/MWh_th,"DIW (2013): Current and propsective costs of electricity generation until 2050, http://hdl.handle.net/10419/80348 , pg. 80 text below figure 10, accessed: 2023-12-14.",Based on IEA 2011 data.,2010.0 waste CHP,FOM,2.3255,%/year,"Danish Energy Agency, inputs/technology_data_for_el_and_dh.xlsx","08 WtE CHP, Large, 50 degree: Fixed O&M",2015.0 waste CHP,VOM,27.5443,EUR/MWh_e,"Danish Energy Agency, inputs/technology_data_for_el_and_dh.xlsx","08 WtE CHP, Large, 50 degree: Variable O&M ",2015.0 diff --git a/outputs/costs_2045.csv b/outputs/costs_2045.csv index 0a3edb1f..36644699 100644 --- a/outputs/costs_2045.csv +++ b/outputs/costs_2045.csv @@ -541,6 +541,11 @@ allam,VOM,2.0,EUR/MWh,Own assumption. TODO: Find better technology data and cost allam,efficiency,0.6,p.u.,Own assumption. TODO: Find better technology data and cost assumptions,,2020.0 allam,investment,1500.0,EUR/kW,Own assumption. TODO: Find better technology data and cost assumptions,,2020.0 allam,lifetime,30.0,years,Own assumption. TODO: Find better technology data and cost assumptions,,2020.0 +ammonia carbon capture retrofit,FOM,5.0,%/year,"National Petroleum Council, Meeting the Dual Challenge - A Roadmap to At-Scale Deployment of Carbon Capture, Use, and Storage: https://dualchallenge.npc.org/files/CCUS-Chap_2-030521.pdf, p2-21, accessed 2025-04-16",,2019.0 +ammonia carbon capture retrofit,capture_rate,0.99,per unit,"National Petroleum Council, Meeting the Dual Challenge - A Roadmap to At-Scale Deployment of Carbon Capture, Use, and Storage: https://dualchallenge.npc.org/files/CCUS-Chap_2-030521.pdf, p2-16, accessed 2025-04-16",CO2 volume captured / (Stream flowrate * Max. capacity utilization * CO2 in exhaust * 8760),2019.0 +ammonia carbon capture retrofit,electricity-input,0.1,MWh/tCO2,"National Petroleum Council, Meeting the Dual Challenge - A Roadmap to At-Scale Deployment of Carbon Capture, Use, and Storage: https://dualchallenge.npc.org/files/CCUS-Chap_2-030521.pdf, p2-20, accessed 2025-04-16",,2019.0 +ammonia carbon capture retrofit,investment,929753.03,USD/(tCO2/h),"National Petroleum Council, Meeting the Dual Challenge - A Roadmap to At-Scale Deployment of Carbon Capture, Use, and Storage: https://dualchallenge.npc.org/files/CCUS-Chap_2-030521.pdf, p2-18, accessed 2025-04-16","Capital cost 41 million USD, CO2 Volume captured 389000 t/year",2019.0 +ammonia carbon capture retrofit,lifetime,20.0,years,"National Petroleum Council, Meeting the Dual Challenge - A Roadmap to At-Scale Deployment of Carbon Capture, Use, and Storage: https://dualchallenge.npc.org/files/CCUS-Chap_2-030521.pdf, p2-21, accessed 2025-04-16",,2019.0 battery inverter,FOM,0.675,%/year,"Danish Energy Agency, inputs/technology_data_catalogue_for_energy_storage.xlsx",: Fixed O&M,2020.0 battery inverter,efficiency,0.96,per unit,"Danish Energy Agency, inputs/technology_data_catalogue_for_energy_storage.xlsx",: Round trip efficiency DC,2020.0 battery inverter,investment,85.072,EUR/kW,"Danish Energy Agency, inputs/technology_data_catalogue_for_energy_storage.xlsx",: Output capacity expansion cost investment,2020.0 @@ -638,6 +643,12 @@ cement capture,heat-input,0.66,MWh/tCO2,"Danish Energy Agency, inputs/technology cement capture,heat-output,1.48,MWh/tCO2,"Danish Energy Agency, inputs/technology_data_for_carbon_capture_transport_storage.xlsx",401.c Post comb - Cement kiln,2020.0 cement capture,investment,2000000.0,EUR/(tCO2/h),"Danish Energy Agency, inputs/technology_data_for_carbon_capture_transport_storage.xlsx",401.c Post comb - Cement kiln,2020.0 cement capture,lifetime,25.0,years,"Danish Energy Agency, inputs/technology_data_for_carbon_capture_transport_storage.xlsx",401.c Post comb - Cement kiln,2020.0 +cement carbon capture retrofit,FOM,7.0,%/year,"National Petroleum Council, Meeting the Dual Challenge - A Roadmap to At-Scale Deployment of Carbon Capture, Use, and Storage: https://dualchallenge.npc.org/files/CCUS-Chap_2-030521.pdf, p2-21, accessed 2025-04-16",,2019.0 +cement carbon capture retrofit,capture_rate,0.9,per unit,"National Petroleum Council, Meeting the Dual Challenge - A Roadmap to At-Scale Deployment of Carbon Capture, Use, and Storage: https://dualchallenge.npc.org/files/CCUS-Chap_2-030521.pdf, p2-16, accessed 2025-04-16",CO2 volume captured / (Stream flowrate * Max. capacity utilization * CO2 in exhaust * 8760),2019.0 +cement carbon capture retrofit,electricity-input,0.16,MWh/tCO2,"National Petroleum Council, Meeting the Dual Challenge - A Roadmap to At-Scale Deployment of Carbon Capture, Use, and Storage: https://dualchallenge.npc.org/files/CCUS-Chap_2-030521.pdf, p2-20, accessed 2025-04-16",,2019.0 +cement carbon capture retrofit,gas-input,0.76,MWh/tCO2,"National Petroleum Council, Meeting the Dual Challenge - A Roadmap to At-Scale Deployment of Carbon Capture, Use, and Storage: https://dualchallenge.npc.org/files/CCUS-Chap_2-030521.pdf, p2-20, accessed 2025-04-16",,2019.0 +cement carbon capture retrofit,investment,2587727.173,USD/(tCO2/h),"National Petroleum Council, Meeting the Dual Challenge - A Roadmap to At-Scale Deployment of Carbon Capture, Use, and Storage: https://dualchallenge.npc.org/files/CCUS-Chap_2-030521.pdf, p2-18, accessed 2025-04-16","Capital cost 247 million USD, CO2 Volume captured 842000 t/year",2019.0 +cement carbon capture retrofit,lifetime,20.0,years,"National Petroleum Council, Meeting the Dual Challenge - A Roadmap to At-Scale Deployment of Carbon Capture, Use, and Storage: https://dualchallenge.npc.org/files/CCUS-Chap_2-030521.pdf, p2-21, accessed 2025-04-16",,2019.0 central air-sourced heat pump,FOM,0.2336,%/year,"Danish Energy Agency, inputs/technology_data_for_el_and_dh.xlsx","40 Comp. hp, airsource 3 MW: Fixed O&M",2015.0 central air-sourced heat pump,VOM,2.5715,EUR/MWh_th,"Danish Energy Agency, inputs/technology_data_for_el_and_dh.xlsx","40 Comp. hp, airsource 3 MW: Variable O&M",2015.0 central air-sourced heat pump,efficiency,3.35,per unit,"Danish Energy Agency, inputs/technology_data_for_el_and_dh.xlsx","40 Comp. hp, airsource 3 MW: Total efficiency, net, name plate",2015.0 @@ -882,6 +893,11 @@ electrolysis small,efficiency,0.6763,per unit,"Danish Energy Agency, inputs/data electrolysis small,efficiency-heat,0.1571,per unit,"Danish Energy Agency, inputs/data_sheets_for_renewable_fuels.xlsx",86 AEC 10 MW: - hereof recoverable for district heating,2020.0 electrolysis small,investment,575.0,EUR/kW_e,"Danish Energy Agency, inputs/data_sheets_for_renewable_fuels.xlsx",86 AEC 10 MW: Specific investment,2020.0 electrolysis small,lifetime,25.0,years,"Danish Energy Agency, inputs/data_sheets_for_renewable_fuels.xlsx",86 AEC 10 MW: Technical lifetime of plant,2020.0 +ethanol carbon capture retrofit,FOM,7.0,%/year,"National Petroleum Council, Meeting the Dual Challenge - A Roadmap to At-Scale Deployment of Carbon Capture, Use, and Storage: https://dualchallenge.npc.org/files/CCUS-Chap_2-030521.pdf, p2-21, accessed 2025-04-16",,2019.0 +ethanol carbon capture retrofit,capture_rate,0.94,per unit,"National Petroleum Council, Meeting the Dual Challenge - A Roadmap to At-Scale Deployment of Carbon Capture, Use, and Storage: https://dualchallenge.npc.org/files/CCUS-Chap_2-030521.pdf, p2-16, accessed 2025-04-16",,2019.0 +ethanol carbon capture retrofit,electricity-input,0.12,MWh/tCO2,"National Petroleum Council, Meeting the Dual Challenge - A Roadmap to At-Scale Deployment of Carbon Capture, Use, and Storage: https://dualchallenge.npc.org/files/CCUS-Chap_2-030521.pdf, p2-20, accessed 2025-04-16",,2019.0 +ethanol carbon capture retrofit,investment,928559.735,USD/(tCO2/h),"National Petroleum Council, Meeting the Dual Challenge - A Roadmap to At-Scale Deployment of Carbon Capture, Use, and Storage: https://dualchallenge.npc.org/files/CCUS-Chap_2-030521.pdf, p2-18, accessed 2025-04-16","Capital cost 36 million USD, CO2 Volume captured 342000 t/year",2019.0 +ethanol carbon capture retrofit,lifetime,20.0,years,"National Petroleum Council, Meeting the Dual Challenge - A Roadmap to At-Scale Deployment of Carbon Capture, Use, and Storage: https://dualchallenge.npc.org/files/CCUS-Chap_2-030521.pdf, p2-21, accessed 2025-04-16",,2019.0 fuel cell,FOM,5.0,%/year,"Danish Energy Agency, inputs/technology_data_for_el_and_dh.xlsx",12 LT-PEMFC CHP: Fixed O&M,2015.0 fuel cell,c_b,1.25,50oC/100oC,"Danish Energy Agency, inputs/technology_data_for_el_and_dh.xlsx",12 LT-PEMFC CHP: Cb coefficient,2015.0 fuel cell,efficiency,0.5,per unit,"Danish Energy Agency, inputs/technology_data_for_el_and_dh.xlsx","12 LT-PEMFC CHP: Electricity efficiency, annual average",2015.0 @@ -1077,6 +1093,12 @@ solid biomass to hydrogen,FOM,4.25,%/year,"Zech et.al. DBFZ Report Nr. 19. Hy-NO solid biomass to hydrogen,capture rate,0.9,per unit,Assumption based on doi:10.1016/j.biombioe.2015.01.006,, solid biomass to hydrogen,efficiency,0.56,per unit,"Zech et.al. DBFZ Report Nr. 19. Hy-NOW - Evaluierung der Verfahren und Technologien für die Bereitstellung von Wasserstoff auf Basis von Biomasse, DBFZ, 2014",, solid biomass to hydrogen,investment,2913.0196,EUR/kW_th,"Zech et.al. DBFZ Report Nr. 19. Hy-NOW - Evaluierung der Verfahren und Technologien für die Bereitstellung von Wasserstoff auf Basis von Biomasse, DBFZ, 2014",,2014.0 +steel carbon capture retrofit,FOM,5.0,%/year,"National Petroleum Council, Meeting the Dual Challenge - A Roadmap to At-Scale Deployment of Carbon Capture, Use, and Storage: https://dualchallenge.npc.org/files/CCUS-Chap_2-030521.pdf, p2-21, accessed 2025-04-16",,2019.0 +steel carbon capture retrofit,capture_rate,0.9,per unit,"National Petroleum Council, Meeting the Dual Challenge - A Roadmap to At-Scale Deployment of Carbon Capture, Use, and Storage: https://dualchallenge.npc.org/files/CCUS-Chap_2-030521.pdf, p2-16, accessed 2025-04-16",CO2 volume captured / (Stream flowrate * Max. capacity utilization * CO2 in exhaust * 8760),2019.0 +steel carbon capture retrofit,electricity-input,0.16,MWh/tCO2,"National Petroleum Council, Meeting the Dual Challenge - A Roadmap to At-Scale Deployment of Carbon Capture, Use, and Storage: https://dualchallenge.npc.org/files/CCUS-Chap_2-030521.pdf, p2-20, accessed 2025-04-16",,2019.0 +steel carbon capture retrofit,gas-input,0.76,MWh/tCO2,"National Petroleum Council, Meeting the Dual Challenge - A Roadmap to At-Scale Deployment of Carbon Capture, Use, and Storage: https://dualchallenge.npc.org/files/CCUS-Chap_2-030521.pdf, p2-20, accessed 2025-04-16",,2019.0 +steel carbon capture retrofit,investment,3561435.753,USD/(tCO2/h),"National Petroleum Council, Meeting the Dual Challenge - A Roadmap to At-Scale Deployment of Carbon Capture, Use, and Storage: https://dualchallenge.npc.org/files/CCUS-Chap_2-030521.pdf, p2-18, accessed 2025-04-16","Capital cost 1342 million USD, CO2 Volume captured 3324000 t/year",2019.0 +steel carbon capture retrofit,lifetime,20.0,years,"National Petroleum Council, Meeting the Dual Challenge - A Roadmap to At-Scale Deployment of Carbon Capture, Use, and Storage: https://dualchallenge.npc.org/files/CCUS-Chap_2-030521.pdf, p2-21, accessed 2025-04-16",,2019.0 uranium,fuel,3.4122,EUR/MWh_th,"DIW (2013): Current and propsective costs of electricity generation until 2050, http://hdl.handle.net/10419/80348 , pg. 80 text below figure 10, accessed: 2023-12-14.",Based on IEA 2011 data.,2010.0 waste CHP,FOM,2.3092,%/year,"Danish Energy Agency, inputs/technology_data_for_el_and_dh.xlsx","08 WtE CHP, Large, 50 degree: Fixed O&M",2015.0 waste CHP,VOM,27.2845,EUR/MWh_e,"Danish Energy Agency, inputs/technology_data_for_el_and_dh.xlsx","08 WtE CHP, Large, 50 degree: Variable O&M ",2015.0 diff --git a/outputs/costs_2050.csv b/outputs/costs_2050.csv index 3c84838d..1d15fb46 100644 --- a/outputs/costs_2050.csv +++ b/outputs/costs_2050.csv @@ -541,6 +541,11 @@ allam,VOM,2.0,EUR/MWh,Own assumption. TODO: Find better technology data and cost allam,efficiency,0.6,p.u.,Own assumption. TODO: Find better technology data and cost assumptions,,2020.0 allam,investment,1500.0,EUR/kW,Own assumption. TODO: Find better technology data and cost assumptions,,2020.0 allam,lifetime,30.0,years,Own assumption. TODO: Find better technology data and cost assumptions,,2020.0 +ammonia carbon capture retrofit,FOM,5.0,%/year,"National Petroleum Council, Meeting the Dual Challenge - A Roadmap to At-Scale Deployment of Carbon Capture, Use, and Storage: https://dualchallenge.npc.org/files/CCUS-Chap_2-030521.pdf, p2-21, accessed 2025-04-16",,2019.0 +ammonia carbon capture retrofit,capture_rate,0.99,per unit,"National Petroleum Council, Meeting the Dual Challenge - A Roadmap to At-Scale Deployment of Carbon Capture, Use, and Storage: https://dualchallenge.npc.org/files/CCUS-Chap_2-030521.pdf, p2-16, accessed 2025-04-16",CO2 volume captured / (Stream flowrate * Max. capacity utilization * CO2 in exhaust * 8760),2019.0 +ammonia carbon capture retrofit,electricity-input,0.1,MWh/tCO2,"National Petroleum Council, Meeting the Dual Challenge - A Roadmap to At-Scale Deployment of Carbon Capture, Use, and Storage: https://dualchallenge.npc.org/files/CCUS-Chap_2-030521.pdf, p2-20, accessed 2025-04-16",,2019.0 +ammonia carbon capture retrofit,investment,929753.03,USD/(tCO2/h),"National Petroleum Council, Meeting the Dual Challenge - A Roadmap to At-Scale Deployment of Carbon Capture, Use, and Storage: https://dualchallenge.npc.org/files/CCUS-Chap_2-030521.pdf, p2-18, accessed 2025-04-16","Capital cost 41 million USD, CO2 Volume captured 389000 t/year",2019.0 +ammonia carbon capture retrofit,lifetime,20.0,years,"National Petroleum Council, Meeting the Dual Challenge - A Roadmap to At-Scale Deployment of Carbon Capture, Use, and Storage: https://dualchallenge.npc.org/files/CCUS-Chap_2-030521.pdf, p2-21, accessed 2025-04-16",,2019.0 battery inverter,FOM,0.9,%/year,"Danish Energy Agency, inputs/technology_data_catalogue_for_energy_storage.xlsx",: Fixed O&M,2020.0 battery inverter,efficiency,0.96,per unit,"Danish Energy Agency, inputs/technology_data_catalogue_for_energy_storage.xlsx",: Round trip efficiency DC,2020.0 battery inverter,investment,63.804,EUR/kW,"Danish Energy Agency, inputs/technology_data_catalogue_for_energy_storage.xlsx",: Output capacity expansion cost investment,2020.0 @@ -638,6 +643,12 @@ cement capture,heat-input,0.66,MWh/tCO2,"Danish Energy Agency, inputs/technology cement capture,heat-output,1.48,MWh/tCO2,"Danish Energy Agency, inputs/technology_data_for_carbon_capture_transport_storage.xlsx",401.c Post comb - Cement kiln,2020.0 cement capture,investment,1800000.0,EUR/(tCO2/h),"Danish Energy Agency, inputs/technology_data_for_carbon_capture_transport_storage.xlsx",401.c Post comb - Cement kiln,2020.0 cement capture,lifetime,25.0,years,"Danish Energy Agency, inputs/technology_data_for_carbon_capture_transport_storage.xlsx",401.c Post comb - Cement kiln,2020.0 +cement carbon capture retrofit,FOM,7.0,%/year,"National Petroleum Council, Meeting the Dual Challenge - A Roadmap to At-Scale Deployment of Carbon Capture, Use, and Storage: https://dualchallenge.npc.org/files/CCUS-Chap_2-030521.pdf, p2-21, accessed 2025-04-16",,2019.0 +cement carbon capture retrofit,capture_rate,0.9,per unit,"National Petroleum Council, Meeting the Dual Challenge - A Roadmap to At-Scale Deployment of Carbon Capture, Use, and Storage: https://dualchallenge.npc.org/files/CCUS-Chap_2-030521.pdf, p2-16, accessed 2025-04-16",CO2 volume captured / (Stream flowrate * Max. capacity utilization * CO2 in exhaust * 8760),2019.0 +cement carbon capture retrofit,electricity-input,0.16,MWh/tCO2,"National Petroleum Council, Meeting the Dual Challenge - A Roadmap to At-Scale Deployment of Carbon Capture, Use, and Storage: https://dualchallenge.npc.org/files/CCUS-Chap_2-030521.pdf, p2-20, accessed 2025-04-16",,2019.0 +cement carbon capture retrofit,gas-input,0.76,MWh/tCO2,"National Petroleum Council, Meeting the Dual Challenge - A Roadmap to At-Scale Deployment of Carbon Capture, Use, and Storage: https://dualchallenge.npc.org/files/CCUS-Chap_2-030521.pdf, p2-20, accessed 2025-04-16",,2019.0 +cement carbon capture retrofit,investment,2587727.173,USD/(tCO2/h),"National Petroleum Council, Meeting the Dual Challenge - A Roadmap to At-Scale Deployment of Carbon Capture, Use, and Storage: https://dualchallenge.npc.org/files/CCUS-Chap_2-030521.pdf, p2-18, accessed 2025-04-16","Capital cost 247 million USD, CO2 Volume captured 842000 t/year",2019.0 +cement carbon capture retrofit,lifetime,20.0,years,"National Petroleum Council, Meeting the Dual Challenge - A Roadmap to At-Scale Deployment of Carbon Capture, Use, and Storage: https://dualchallenge.npc.org/files/CCUS-Chap_2-030521.pdf, p2-21, accessed 2025-04-16",,2019.0 central air-sourced heat pump,FOM,0.2336,%/year,"Danish Energy Agency, inputs/technology_data_for_el_and_dh.xlsx","40 Comp. hp, airsource 3 MW: Fixed O&M",2015.0 central air-sourced heat pump,VOM,2.8255,EUR/MWh_th,"Danish Energy Agency, inputs/technology_data_for_el_and_dh.xlsx","40 Comp. hp, airsource 3 MW: Variable O&M",2015.0 central air-sourced heat pump,efficiency,3.4,per unit,"Danish Energy Agency, inputs/technology_data_for_el_and_dh.xlsx","40 Comp. hp, airsource 3 MW: Total efficiency, net, name plate",2015.0 @@ -882,6 +893,11 @@ electrolysis small,efficiency,0.6994,per unit,"Danish Energy Agency, inputs/data electrolysis small,efficiency-heat,0.1294,per unit,"Danish Energy Agency, inputs/data_sheets_for_renewable_fuels.xlsx",86 AEC 10 MW: - hereof recoverable for district heating,2020.0 electrolysis small,investment,475.0,EUR/kW_e,"Danish Energy Agency, inputs/data_sheets_for_renewable_fuels.xlsx",86 AEC 10 MW: Specific investment,2020.0 electrolysis small,lifetime,25.0,years,"Danish Energy Agency, inputs/data_sheets_for_renewable_fuels.xlsx",86 AEC 10 MW: Technical lifetime of plant,2020.0 +ethanol carbon capture retrofit,FOM,7.0,%/year,"National Petroleum Council, Meeting the Dual Challenge - A Roadmap to At-Scale Deployment of Carbon Capture, Use, and Storage: https://dualchallenge.npc.org/files/CCUS-Chap_2-030521.pdf, p2-21, accessed 2025-04-16",,2019.0 +ethanol carbon capture retrofit,capture_rate,0.94,per unit,"National Petroleum Council, Meeting the Dual Challenge - A Roadmap to At-Scale Deployment of Carbon Capture, Use, and Storage: https://dualchallenge.npc.org/files/CCUS-Chap_2-030521.pdf, p2-16, accessed 2025-04-16",,2019.0 +ethanol carbon capture retrofit,electricity-input,0.12,MWh/tCO2,"National Petroleum Council, Meeting the Dual Challenge - A Roadmap to At-Scale Deployment of Carbon Capture, Use, and Storage: https://dualchallenge.npc.org/files/CCUS-Chap_2-030521.pdf, p2-20, accessed 2025-04-16",,2019.0 +ethanol carbon capture retrofit,investment,928559.735,USD/(tCO2/h),"National Petroleum Council, Meeting the Dual Challenge - A Roadmap to At-Scale Deployment of Carbon Capture, Use, and Storage: https://dualchallenge.npc.org/files/CCUS-Chap_2-030521.pdf, p2-18, accessed 2025-04-16","Capital cost 36 million USD, CO2 Volume captured 342000 t/year",2019.0 +ethanol carbon capture retrofit,lifetime,20.0,years,"National Petroleum Council, Meeting the Dual Challenge - A Roadmap to At-Scale Deployment of Carbon Capture, Use, and Storage: https://dualchallenge.npc.org/files/CCUS-Chap_2-030521.pdf, p2-21, accessed 2025-04-16",,2019.0 fuel cell,FOM,5.0,%/year,"Danish Energy Agency, inputs/technology_data_for_el_and_dh.xlsx",12 LT-PEMFC CHP: Fixed O&M,2015.0 fuel cell,c_b,1.25,50oC/100oC,"Danish Energy Agency, inputs/technology_data_for_el_and_dh.xlsx",12 LT-PEMFC CHP: Cb coefficient,2015.0 fuel cell,efficiency,0.5,per unit,"Danish Energy Agency, inputs/technology_data_for_el_and_dh.xlsx","12 LT-PEMFC CHP: Electricity efficiency, annual average",2015.0 @@ -1077,6 +1093,12 @@ solid biomass to hydrogen,FOM,4.25,%/year,"Zech et.al. DBFZ Report Nr. 19. Hy-NO solid biomass to hydrogen,capture rate,0.9,per unit,Assumption based on doi:10.1016/j.biombioe.2015.01.006,, solid biomass to hydrogen,efficiency,0.56,per unit,"Zech et.al. DBFZ Report Nr. 19. Hy-NOW - Evaluierung der Verfahren und Technologien für die Bereitstellung von Wasserstoff auf Basis von Biomasse, DBFZ, 2014",, solid biomass to hydrogen,investment,2648.1996,EUR/kW_th,"Zech et.al. DBFZ Report Nr. 19. Hy-NOW - Evaluierung der Verfahren und Technologien für die Bereitstellung von Wasserstoff auf Basis von Biomasse, DBFZ, 2014",,2014.0 +steel carbon capture retrofit,FOM,5.0,%/year,"National Petroleum Council, Meeting the Dual Challenge - A Roadmap to At-Scale Deployment of Carbon Capture, Use, and Storage: https://dualchallenge.npc.org/files/CCUS-Chap_2-030521.pdf, p2-21, accessed 2025-04-16",,2019.0 +steel carbon capture retrofit,capture_rate,0.9,per unit,"National Petroleum Council, Meeting the Dual Challenge - A Roadmap to At-Scale Deployment of Carbon Capture, Use, and Storage: https://dualchallenge.npc.org/files/CCUS-Chap_2-030521.pdf, p2-16, accessed 2025-04-16",CO2 volume captured / (Stream flowrate * Max. capacity utilization * CO2 in exhaust * 8760),2019.0 +steel carbon capture retrofit,electricity-input,0.16,MWh/tCO2,"National Petroleum Council, Meeting the Dual Challenge - A Roadmap to At-Scale Deployment of Carbon Capture, Use, and Storage: https://dualchallenge.npc.org/files/CCUS-Chap_2-030521.pdf, p2-20, accessed 2025-04-16",,2019.0 +steel carbon capture retrofit,gas-input,0.76,MWh/tCO2,"National Petroleum Council, Meeting the Dual Challenge - A Roadmap to At-Scale Deployment of Carbon Capture, Use, and Storage: https://dualchallenge.npc.org/files/CCUS-Chap_2-030521.pdf, p2-20, accessed 2025-04-16",,2019.0 +steel carbon capture retrofit,investment,3561435.753,USD/(tCO2/h),"National Petroleum Council, Meeting the Dual Challenge - A Roadmap to At-Scale Deployment of Carbon Capture, Use, and Storage: https://dualchallenge.npc.org/files/CCUS-Chap_2-030521.pdf, p2-18, accessed 2025-04-16","Capital cost 1342 million USD, CO2 Volume captured 3324000 t/year",2019.0 +steel carbon capture retrofit,lifetime,20.0,years,"National Petroleum Council, Meeting the Dual Challenge - A Roadmap to At-Scale Deployment of Carbon Capture, Use, and Storage: https://dualchallenge.npc.org/files/CCUS-Chap_2-030521.pdf, p2-21, accessed 2025-04-16",,2019.0 uranium,fuel,3.4122,EUR/MWh_th,"DIW (2013): Current and propsective costs of electricity generation until 2050, http://hdl.handle.net/10419/80348 , pg. 80 text below figure 10, accessed: 2023-12-14.",Based on IEA 2011 data.,2010.0 waste CHP,FOM,2.2917,%/year,"Danish Energy Agency, inputs/technology_data_for_el_and_dh.xlsx","08 WtE CHP, Large, 50 degree: Fixed O&M",2015.0 waste CHP,VOM,27.0247,EUR/MWh_e,"Danish Energy Agency, inputs/technology_data_for_el_and_dh.xlsx","08 WtE CHP, Large, 50 degree: Variable O&M ",2015.0