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Potential Remote Code Execution via Bash Parameter Expansion and Indirect Reference

High
mrubens published GHSA-2rm5-cvcm-7592 Sep 4, 2025

Package

No package listed

Affected versions

< 3.26.0

Patched versions

3.26.0

Description

Summary

A vulnerability was identified in the command parsing logic where Bash parameter expansion and indirect reference were not handled correctly. If the agent was configured to auto-approve execution of certain commands, an attacker able to influence prompts could abuse this weakness to execute additional arbitrary commands alongside the intended one.

Impact

This issue is of high complexity since it requires prompt injection capabilities and auto-approved command execution (off by default). However, the severity is high because successful exploitation results in arbitrary code execution.

Remediation

We updated the command parsing logic to correctly detect and block dangerous substitution patterns, requiring explicit approval before execution.

Severity

High

CVSS overall score

This score calculates overall vulnerability severity from 0 to 10 and is based on the Common Vulnerability Scoring System (CVSS).
/ 10

CVSS v3 base metrics

Attack vector
Network
Attack complexity
High
Privileges required
None
User interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

CVSS v3 base metrics

Attack vector: More severe the more the remote (logically and physically) an attacker can be in order to exploit the vulnerability.
Attack complexity: More severe for the least complex attacks.
Privileges required: More severe if no privileges are required.
User interaction: More severe when no user interaction is required.
Scope: More severe when a scope change occurs, e.g. one vulnerable component impacts resources in components beyond its security scope.
Confidentiality: More severe when loss of data confidentiality is highest, measuring the level of data access available to an unauthorized user.
Integrity: More severe when loss of data integrity is the highest, measuring the consequence of data modification possible by an unauthorized user.
Availability: More severe when the loss of impacted component availability is highest.
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

CVE ID

CVE-2025-58370

Weaknesses

No CWEs

Credits