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Potential Remote Code Execution via .code-workspace

High
mrubens published GHSA-4pqh-4ggm-jfmm Sep 4, 2025

Package

No package listed

Affected versions

< 3.26.0

Patched versions

3.26.0

Description

Summary

A vulnerability was identified where certain VS Code workspace configuration files (.code-workspace) were not protected in the same way as the .vscode folder. If the agent was configured to auto-approve file writes, an attacker able to influence prompts (for example via prompt injection) could cause malicious workspace settings or tasks to be written. These tasks could then be executed automatically when the workspace is reopened, resulting in arbitrary code execution.

Impact

This issue is of high complexity because it requires both the ability to submit prompts and the user having auto-approve for file writes enabled (which is off by default). However, the severity is high, since successful exploitation allows arbitrary code execution in the victim’s environment.

Remediation

We mitigated the issue by adding *.code-workspace to the list of protected files. Any write attempts to these files now require explicit opt-in approval rather than being auto-approved.

Severity

High

CVSS overall score

This score calculates overall vulnerability severity from 0 to 10 and is based on the Common Vulnerability Scoring System (CVSS).
/ 10

CVSS v3 base metrics

Attack vector
Network
Attack complexity
High
Privileges required
None
User interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

CVSS v3 base metrics

Attack vector: More severe the more the remote (logically and physically) an attacker can be in order to exploit the vulnerability.
Attack complexity: More severe for the least complex attacks.
Privileges required: More severe if no privileges are required.
User interaction: More severe when no user interaction is required.
Scope: More severe when a scope change occurs, e.g. one vulnerable component impacts resources in components beyond its security scope.
Confidentiality: More severe when loss of data confidentiality is highest, measuring the level of data access available to an unauthorized user.
Integrity: More severe when loss of data integrity is the highest, measuring the consequence of data modification possible by an unauthorized user.
Availability: More severe when the loss of impacted component availability is highest.
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

CVE ID

CVE-2025-58372

Weaknesses

No CWEs

Credits