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| 1 | +# SPDX-License-Identifier: (GPL-2.0-only OR BSD-2-Clause) |
| 2 | +# Copyright (C) 2020 BAIKAL ELECTRONICS, JSC |
| 3 | +%YAML 1.2 |
| 4 | +--- |
| 5 | +$id: http://devicetree.org/schemas/clock/baikal,bt1-ccu-div.yaml# |
| 6 | +$schema: http://devicetree.org/meta-schemas/core.yaml# |
| 7 | + |
| 8 | +title: Baikal-T1 Clock Control Unit Dividers |
| 9 | + |
| 10 | +maintainers: |
| 11 | + |
| 12 | + |
| 13 | +description: | |
| 14 | + Clocks Control Unit is the core of Baikal-T1 SoC System Controller |
| 15 | + responsible for the chip subsystems clocking and resetting. The CCU is |
| 16 | + connected with an external fixed rate oscillator, which signal is transformed |
| 17 | + into clocks of various frequencies and then propagated to either individual |
| 18 | + IP-blocks or to groups of blocks (clock domains). The transformation is done |
| 19 | + by means of an embedded into CCU PLLs and gateable/non-gateable dividers. The |
| 20 | + later ones are described in this binding. Each clock domain can be also |
| 21 | + individually reset by using the domain clocks divider configuration |
| 22 | + registers. Baikal-T1 CCU is logically divided into the next components: |
| 23 | + 1) External oscillator (normally XTAL's 25 MHz crystal oscillator, but |
| 24 | + in general can provide any frequency supported by the CCU PLLs). |
| 25 | + 2) PLLs clocks generators (PLLs). |
| 26 | + 3) AXI-bus clock dividers (AXI) - described in this binding file. |
| 27 | + 4) System devices reference clock dividers (SYS) - described in this binding |
| 28 | + file. |
| 29 | + which are connected with each other as shown on the next figure: |
| 30 | +
|
| 31 | + +---------------+ |
| 32 | + | Baikal-T1 CCU | |
| 33 | + | +----+------|- MIPS P5600 cores |
| 34 | + | +-|PLLs|------|- DDR controller |
| 35 | + | | +----+ | |
| 36 | + +----+ | | | | | |
| 37 | + |XTAL|--|-+ | | +---+-| |
| 38 | + +----+ | | | +-|AXI|-|- AXI-bus |
| 39 | + | | | +---+-| |
| 40 | + | | | | |
| 41 | + | | +----+---+-|- APB-bus |
| 42 | + | +-------|SYS|-|- Low-speed Devices |
| 43 | + | +---+-|- High-speed Devices |
| 44 | + +---------------+ |
| 45 | +
|
| 46 | + Each sub-block is represented as a separate DT node and has an individual |
| 47 | + driver to be bound with. |
| 48 | +
|
| 49 | + In order to create signals of wide range frequencies the external oscillator |
| 50 | + output is primarily connected to a set of CCU PLLs. Some of PLLs CLKOUT are |
| 51 | + then passed over CCU dividers to create signals required for the target clock |
| 52 | + domain (like AXI-bus or System Device consumers). The dividers have the |
| 53 | + following structure: |
| 54 | +
|
| 55 | + +--------------+ |
| 56 | + CLKIN --|->+----+ 1|\ | |
| 57 | + SETCLK--|--|/DIV|->| | | |
| 58 | + CLKDIV--|--| | | |-|->CLKLOUT |
| 59 | + LOCK----|--+----+ | | | |
| 60 | + | |/ | |
| 61 | + | | | |
| 62 | + EN------|-----------+ | |
| 63 | + RST-----|--------------|->RSTOUT |
| 64 | + +--------------+ |
| 65 | +
|
| 66 | + where CLKIN is the reference clock coming either from CCU PLLs or from an |
| 67 | + external clock oscillator, SETCLK - a command to update the output clock in |
| 68 | + accordance with a set divider, CLKDIV - clocks divider, LOCK - a signal of |
| 69 | + the output clock stabilization, EN - enable/disable the divider block, |
| 70 | + RST/RSTOUT - reset clocks domain signal. Depending on the consumer IP-core |
| 71 | + peculiarities the dividers may lack of some functionality depicted on the |
| 72 | + figure above (like EN, CLKDIV/LOCK/SETCLK). In this case the corresponding |
| 73 | + clock provider just doesn't expose either switching functions, or the rate |
| 74 | + configuration, or both of them. |
| 75 | +
|
| 76 | + The clock dividers, which output clock is then consumed by the SoC individual |
| 77 | + devices, are united into a single clocks provider called System Devices CCU. |
| 78 | + Similarly the dividers with output clocks utilized as AXI-bus reference clocks |
| 79 | + are called AXI-bus CCU. Both of them use the common clock bindings with no |
| 80 | + custom properties. The list of exported clocks and reset signals can be found |
| 81 | + in the files: 'include/dt-bindings/clock/bt1-ccu.h' and |
| 82 | + 'include/dt-bindings/reset/bt1-ccu.h'. Since System Devices and AXI-bus CCU |
| 83 | + are a part of the Baikal-T1 SoC System Controller their DT nodes are supposed |
| 84 | + to be a children of later one. |
| 85 | +
|
| 86 | +if: |
| 87 | + properties: |
| 88 | + compatible: |
| 89 | + contains: |
| 90 | + const: baikal,bt1-ccu-axi |
| 91 | + |
| 92 | +then: |
| 93 | + properties: |
| 94 | + clocks: |
| 95 | + items: |
| 96 | + - description: CCU SATA PLL output clock |
| 97 | + - description: CCU PCIe PLL output clock |
| 98 | + - description: CCU Ethernet PLL output clock |
| 99 | + |
| 100 | + clock-names: |
| 101 | + items: |
| 102 | + - const: sata_clk |
| 103 | + - const: pcie_clk |
| 104 | + - const: eth_clk |
| 105 | + |
| 106 | +else: |
| 107 | + properties: |
| 108 | + clocks: |
| 109 | + items: |
| 110 | + - description: External reference clock |
| 111 | + - description: CCU SATA PLL output clock |
| 112 | + - description: CCU PCIe PLL output clock |
| 113 | + - description: CCU Ethernet PLL output clock |
| 114 | + |
| 115 | + clock-names: |
| 116 | + items: |
| 117 | + - const: ref_clk |
| 118 | + - const: sata_clk |
| 119 | + - const: pcie_clk |
| 120 | + - const: eth_clk |
| 121 | + |
| 122 | +properties: |
| 123 | + compatible: |
| 124 | + enum: |
| 125 | + - baikal,bt1-ccu-axi |
| 126 | + - baikal,bt1-ccu-sys |
| 127 | + |
| 128 | + reg: |
| 129 | + maxItems: 1 |
| 130 | + |
| 131 | + "#clock-cells": |
| 132 | + const: 1 |
| 133 | + |
| 134 | + "#reset-cells": |
| 135 | + const: 1 |
| 136 | + |
| 137 | +unevaluatedProperties: false |
| 138 | + |
| 139 | +required: |
| 140 | + - compatible |
| 141 | + - "#clock-cells" |
| 142 | + - clocks |
| 143 | + - clock-names |
| 144 | + |
| 145 | +examples: |
| 146 | + # AXI-bus Clock Control Unit node: |
| 147 | + - | |
| 148 | + #include <dt-bindings/clock/bt1-ccu.h> |
| 149 | +
|
| 150 | + clock-controller@1f04d030 { |
| 151 | + compatible = "baikal,bt1-ccu-axi"; |
| 152 | + reg = <0x1f04d030 0x030>; |
| 153 | + #clock-cells = <1>; |
| 154 | + #reset-cells = <1>; |
| 155 | +
|
| 156 | + clocks = <&ccu_pll CCU_SATA_PLL>, |
| 157 | + <&ccu_pll CCU_PCIE_PLL>, |
| 158 | + <&ccu_pll CCU_ETH_PLL>; |
| 159 | + clock-names = "sata_clk", "pcie_clk", "eth_clk"; |
| 160 | + }; |
| 161 | + # System Devices Clock Control Unit node: |
| 162 | + - | |
| 163 | + #include <dt-bindings/clock/bt1-ccu.h> |
| 164 | +
|
| 165 | + clock-controller@1f04d060 { |
| 166 | + compatible = "baikal,bt1-ccu-sys"; |
| 167 | + reg = <0x1f04d060 0x0a0>; |
| 168 | + #clock-cells = <1>; |
| 169 | + #reset-cells = <1>; |
| 170 | +
|
| 171 | + clocks = <&clk25m>, |
| 172 | + <&ccu_pll CCU_SATA_PLL>, |
| 173 | + <&ccu_pll CCU_PCIE_PLL>, |
| 174 | + <&ccu_pll CCU_ETH_PLL>; |
| 175 | + clock-names = "ref_clk", "sata_clk", "pcie_clk", |
| 176 | + "eth_clk"; |
| 177 | + }; |
| 178 | + # Required Clock Control Unit PLL node: |
| 179 | + - | |
| 180 | + ccu_pll: clock-controller@1f04d000 { |
| 181 | + compatible = "baikal,bt1-ccu-pll"; |
| 182 | + reg = <0x1f04d000 0x028>; |
| 183 | + #clock-cells = <1>; |
| 184 | +
|
| 185 | + clocks = <&clk25m>; |
| 186 | + clock-names = "ref_clk"; |
| 187 | + }; |
| 188 | +... |
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