kexec: Annotate struct crash_mem with __counted_by

Prepare for the coming implementation by GCC and Clang of the __counted_by
attribute. Flexible array members annotated with __counted_by can have
their accesses bounds-checked at run-time checking via CONFIG_UBSAN_BOUNDS
(for array indexing) and CONFIG_FORTIFY_SOURCE (for strcpy/memcpy-family
functions).

As found with Coccinelle[1], add __counted_by for struct crash_mem.

[1] https://github.com/kees/kernel-tools/blob/trunk/coccinelle/examples/counted_by.cocci

Cc: Eric Biederman <[email protected]>
Cc: [email protected]
Acked-by: Baoquan He <[email protected]>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <[email protected]>

Author: kees

include/linux/crash_core.h

@@ -92,7 +92,7 @@ int parse_crashkernel_low(char *cmdline, unsigned long long system_ram,
 struct crash_mem {
 	unsigned int max_nr_ranges;
 	unsigned int nr_ranges;
-	struct range ranges[];
+	struct range ranges[] __counted_by(max_nr_ranges);
 };
 
 extern int crash_exclude_mem_range(struct crash_mem *mem,