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| 1 | +.. SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+ |
| 2 | +
|
| 3 | +=============================================== |
| 4 | +Xilinx ZynqMP Ultrascale+ DisplayPort Subsystem |
| 5 | +=============================================== |
| 6 | + |
| 7 | +This subsystem handles DisplayPort video and audio output on the ZynqMP. It |
| 8 | +supports in-memory framebuffers with the DisplayPort DMA controller |
| 9 | +(xilinx-dpdma), as well as "live" video and audio from the programmable logic |
| 10 | +(PL). This subsystem can perform several transformations, including color space |
| 11 | +conversion, alpha blending, and audio mixing, although not all features are |
| 12 | +currently supported. |
| 13 | + |
| 14 | +debugfs |
| 15 | +------- |
| 16 | + |
| 17 | +To support debugging and compliance testing, several test modes can be enabled |
| 18 | +though debugfs. The following files in /sys/kernel/debug/dri/X/DP-1/test/ |
| 19 | +control the DisplayPort test modes: |
| 20 | + |
| 21 | +active: |
| 22 | + Writing a 1 to this file will activate test mode, and writing a 0 will |
| 23 | + deactivate test mode. Writing a 1 or 0 when the test mode is already |
| 24 | + active/inactive will re-activate/re-deactivate test mode. When test |
| 25 | + mode is inactive, changes made to other files will have no (immediate) |
| 26 | + effect, although the settings will be saved for when test mode is |
| 27 | + activated. When test mode is active, changes made to other files will |
| 28 | + apply immediately. |
| 29 | + |
| 30 | +custom: |
| 31 | + Custom test pattern value |
| 32 | + |
| 33 | +downspread: |
| 34 | + Enable/disable clock downspreading (spread-spectrum clocking) by |
| 35 | + writing 1/0 |
| 36 | + |
| 37 | +enhanced: |
| 38 | + Enable/disable enhanced framing |
| 39 | + |
| 40 | +ignore_aux_errors: |
| 41 | + Ignore AUX errors when set to 1. Writes to this file take effect |
| 42 | + immediately (regardless of whether test mode is active) and affect all |
| 43 | + AUX transfers. |
| 44 | + |
| 45 | +ignore_hpd: |
| 46 | + Ignore hotplug events (such as cable removals or monitor link |
| 47 | + retraining requests) when set to 1. Writes to this file take effect |
| 48 | + immediately (regardless of whether test mode is active). |
| 49 | + |
| 50 | +laneX_preemphasis: |
| 51 | + Preemphasis from 0 (lowest) to 2 (highest) for lane X |
| 52 | + |
| 53 | +laneX_swing: |
| 54 | + Voltage swing from 0 (lowest) to 3 (highest) for lane X |
| 55 | + |
| 56 | +lanes: |
| 57 | + Number of lanes to use (1, 2, or 4) |
| 58 | + |
| 59 | +pattern: |
| 60 | + Test pattern. May be one of: |
| 61 | + |
| 62 | + video |
| 63 | + Use regular video input |
| 64 | + |
| 65 | + symbol-error |
| 66 | + Symbol error measurement pattern |
| 67 | + |
| 68 | + prbs7 |
| 69 | + Output of the PRBS7 (x^7 + x^6 + 1) polynomial |
| 70 | + |
| 71 | + 80bit-custom |
| 72 | + A custom 80-bit pattern |
| 73 | + |
| 74 | + cp2520 |
| 75 | + HBR2 compliance eye pattern |
| 76 | + |
| 77 | + tps1 |
| 78 | + Link training symbol pattern TPS1 (/D10.2/) |
| 79 | + |
| 80 | + tps2 |
| 81 | + Link training symbol pattern TPS2 |
| 82 | + |
| 83 | + tps3 |
| 84 | + Link training symbol pattern TPS3 (for HBR2) |
| 85 | + |
| 86 | +rate: |
| 87 | + Rate in hertz. One of |
| 88 | + |
| 89 | + * 5400000000 (HBR2) |
| 90 | + * 2700000000 (HBR) |
| 91 | + * 1620000000 (RBR) |
| 92 | + |
| 93 | +You can dump the displayport test settings with the following command:: |
| 94 | + |
| 95 | + for prop in /sys/kernel/debug/dri/1/DP-1/test/*; do |
| 96 | + printf '%-17s ' ${prop##*/} |
| 97 | + if [ ${prop##*/} = custom ]; then |
| 98 | + hexdump -C $prop | head -1 |
| 99 | + else |
| 100 | + cat $prop |
| 101 | + fi |
| 102 | + done |
| 103 | + |
| 104 | +The output could look something like:: |
| 105 | + |
| 106 | + active 1 |
| 107 | + custom 00000000 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 |..........| |
| 108 | + downspread 0 |
| 109 | + enhanced 1 |
| 110 | + ignore_aux_errors 1 |
| 111 | + ignore_hpd 1 |
| 112 | + lane0_preemphasis 0 |
| 113 | + lane0_swing 3 |
| 114 | + lane1_preemphasis 0 |
| 115 | + lane1_swing 3 |
| 116 | + lanes 2 |
| 117 | + pattern prbs7 |
| 118 | + rate 1620000000 |
| 119 | + |
| 120 | +The recommended test procedure is to connect the board to a monitor, |
| 121 | +configure test mode, activate test mode, and then disconnect the cable |
| 122 | +and connect it to your test equipment of choice. For example, one |
| 123 | +sequence of commands could be:: |
| 124 | + |
| 125 | + echo 1 > /sys/kernel/debug/dri/1/DP-1/test/enhanced |
| 126 | + echo tps1 > /sys/kernel/debug/dri/1/DP-1/test/pattern |
| 127 | + echo 1620000000 > /sys/kernel/debug/dri/1/DP-1/test/rate |
| 128 | + echo 1 > /sys/kernel/debug/dri/1/DP-1/test/ignore_aux_errors |
| 129 | + echo 1 > /sys/kernel/debug/dri/1/DP-1/test/ignore_hpd |
| 130 | + echo 1 > /sys/kernel/debug/dri/1/DP-1/test/active |
| 131 | + |
| 132 | +at which point the cable could be disconnected from the monitor. |
| 133 | + |
| 134 | +Internals |
| 135 | +--------- |
| 136 | + |
| 137 | +.. kernel-doc:: drivers/gpu/drm/xlnx/zynqmp_disp.h |
| 138 | + |
| 139 | +.. kernel-doc:: drivers/gpu/drm/xlnx/zynqmp_dpsub.h |
| 140 | + |
| 141 | +.. kernel-doc:: drivers/gpu/drm/xlnx/zynqmp_kms.h |
| 142 | + |
| 143 | +.. kernel-doc:: drivers/gpu/drm/xlnx/zynqmp_disp.c |
| 144 | + |
| 145 | +.. kernel-doc:: drivers/gpu/drm/xlnx/zynqmp_dp.c |
| 146 | + |
| 147 | +.. kernel-doc:: drivers/gpu/drm/xlnx/zynqmp_dpsub.c |
| 148 | + |
| 149 | +.. kernel-doc:: drivers/gpu/drm/xlnx/zynqmp_kms.c |
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