KVM: x86: Fix stack-out-of-bounds memory access from ioapic_write_indirect()

KASAN reports the following issue:

 BUG: KASAN: stack-out-of-bounds in kvm_make_vcpus_request_mask+0x174/0x440 [kvm]
 Read of size 8 at addr ffffc9001364f638 by task qemu-kvm/4798

 CPU: 0 PID: 4798 Comm: qemu-kvm Tainted: G               X --------- ---
 Hardware name: AMD Corporation DAYTONA_X/DAYTONA_X, BIOS RYM0081C 07/13/2020
 Call Trace:
  dump_stack+0xa5/0xe6
  print_address_description.constprop.0+0x18/0x130
  ? kvm_make_vcpus_request_mask+0x174/0x440 [kvm]
  __kasan_report.cold+0x7f/0x114
  ? kvm_make_vcpus_request_mask+0x174/0x440 [kvm]
  kasan_report+0x38/0x50
  kasan_check_range+0xf5/0x1d0
  kvm_make_vcpus_request_mask+0x174/0x440 [kvm]
  kvm_make_scan_ioapic_request_mask+0x84/0xc0 [kvm]
  ? kvm_arch_exit+0x110/0x110 [kvm]
  ? sched_clock+0x5/0x10
  ioapic_write_indirect+0x59f/0x9e0 [kvm]
  ? static_obj+0xc0/0xc0
  ? __lock_acquired+0x1d2/0x8c0
  ? kvm_ioapic_eoi_inject_work+0x120/0x120 [kvm]

The problem appears to be that 'vcpu_bitmap' is allocated as a single long
on stack and it should really be KVM_MAX_VCPUS long. We also seem to clear
the lower 16 bits of it with bitmap_zero() for no particular reason (my
guess would be that 'bitmap' and 'vcpu_bitmap' variables in
kvm_bitmap_or_dest_vcpus() caused the confusion: while the later is indeed
16-bit long, the later should accommodate all possible vCPUs).

Fixes: 7ee30bc ("KVM: x86: deliver KVM IOAPIC scan request to target vCPUs")
Fixes: 9a2ae9f ("KVM: x86: Zero the IOAPIC scan request dest vCPUs bitmap")
Reported-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Maxim Levitsky <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Sean Christopherson <[email protected]>
Message-Id: <[email protected]>
Cc: [email protected]
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <[email protected]>

Author: vittyvk

arch/x86/kvm/ioapic.c

@@ -319,8 +319,8 @@ static void ioapic_write_indirect(struct kvm_ioapic *ioapic, u32 val)
 	unsigned index;
 	bool mask_before, mask_after;
 	union kvm_ioapic_redirect_entry *e;
-	unsigned long vcpu_bitmap;
 	int old_remote_irr, old_delivery_status, old_dest_id, old_dest_mode;
+	DECLARE_BITMAP(vcpu_bitmap, KVM_MAX_VCPUS);
 
 	switch (ioapic->ioregsel) {
 	case IOAPIC_REG_VERSION:
@@ -384,9 +384,9 @@ static void ioapic_write_indirect(struct kvm_ioapic *ioapic, u32 val)
 			irq.shorthand = APIC_DEST_NOSHORT;
 			irq.dest_id = e->fields.dest_id;
 			irq.msi_redir_hint = false;
-			bitmap_zero(&vcpu_bitmap, 16);
+			bitmap_zero(vcpu_bitmap, KVM_MAX_VCPUS);
 			kvm_bitmap_or_dest_vcpus(ioapic->kvm, &irq,
-						 &vcpu_bitmap);
+						 vcpu_bitmap);
 			if (old_dest_mode != e->fields.dest_mode ||
 			    old_dest_id != e->fields.dest_id) {
 				/*
@@ -399,10 +399,10 @@ static void ioapic_write_indirect(struct kvm_ioapic *ioapic, u32 val)
 				    kvm_lapic_irq_dest_mode(
 					!!e->fields.dest_mode);
 				kvm_bitmap_or_dest_vcpus(ioapic->kvm, &irq,
-							 &vcpu_bitmap);
+							 vcpu_bitmap);
 			}
 			kvm_make_scan_ioapic_request_mask(ioapic->kvm,
-							  &vcpu_bitmap);
+							  vcpu_bitmap);
 		} else {
 			kvm_make_scan_ioapic_request(ioapic->kvm);
 		}