KVM: arm64: timers: Move timer registers to the sys_regs file

Move the timer gsisters to the sysreg file. This will further help when
they are directly changed by a nesting hypervisor in the VNCR page.

This requires moving the initialisation of the timer struct so that some
of the helpers (such as arch_timer_ctx_index) can work correctly at an
early stage.

Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <[email protected]>

Author: Marc Zyngier

arch/arm64/include/asm/kvm_host.h

@@ -189,6 +189,12 @@ enum vcpu_sysreg {
 	SP_EL1,
 	SPSR_EL1,
 
+	CNTVOFF_EL2,
+	CNTV_CVAL_EL0,
+	CNTV_CTL_EL0,
+	CNTP_CVAL_EL0,
+	CNTP_CTL_EL0,
+
 	/* 32bit specific registers. Keep them at the end of the range */
 	DACR32_EL2,	/* Domain Access Control Register */
 	IFSR32_EL2,	/* Instruction Fault Status Register */

arch/arm64/kvm/arch_timer.c

@@ -51,6 +51,93 @@ static u64 kvm_arm_timer_read(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
 			      struct arch_timer_context *timer,
 			      enum kvm_arch_timer_regs treg);
 
+u32 timer_get_ctl(struct arch_timer_context *ctxt)
+{
+	struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu = ctxt->vcpu;
+
+	switch(arch_timer_ctx_index(ctxt)) {
+	case TIMER_VTIMER:
+		return __vcpu_sys_reg(vcpu, CNTV_CTL_EL0);
+	case TIMER_PTIMER:
+		return __vcpu_sys_reg(vcpu, CNTP_CTL_EL0);
+	default:
+		WARN_ON(1);
+		return 0;
+	}
+}
+
+u64 timer_get_cval(struct arch_timer_context *ctxt)
+{
+	struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu = ctxt->vcpu;
+
+	switch(arch_timer_ctx_index(ctxt)) {
+	case TIMER_VTIMER:
+		return __vcpu_sys_reg(vcpu, CNTV_CVAL_EL0);
+	case TIMER_PTIMER:
+		return __vcpu_sys_reg(vcpu, CNTP_CVAL_EL0);
+	default:
+		WARN_ON(1);
+		return 0;
+	}
+}
+
+static u64 timer_get_offset(struct arch_timer_context *ctxt)
+{
+	struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu = ctxt->vcpu;
+
+	switch(arch_timer_ctx_index(ctxt)) {
+	case TIMER_VTIMER:
+		return __vcpu_sys_reg(vcpu, CNTVOFF_EL2);
+	default:
+		return 0;
+	}
+}
+
+static void timer_set_ctl(struct arch_timer_context *ctxt, u32 ctl)
+{
+	struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu = ctxt->vcpu;
+
+	switch(arch_timer_ctx_index(ctxt)) {
+	case TIMER_VTIMER:
+		__vcpu_sys_reg(vcpu, CNTV_CTL_EL0) = ctl;
+		break;
+	case TIMER_PTIMER:
+		__vcpu_sys_reg(vcpu, CNTP_CTL_EL0) = ctl;
+		break;
+	default:
+		WARN_ON(1);
+	}
+}
+
+static void timer_set_cval(struct arch_timer_context *ctxt, u64 cval)
+{
+	struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu = ctxt->vcpu;
+
+	switch(arch_timer_ctx_index(ctxt)) {
+	case TIMER_VTIMER:
+		__vcpu_sys_reg(vcpu, CNTV_CVAL_EL0) = cval;
+		break;
+	case TIMER_PTIMER:
+		__vcpu_sys_reg(vcpu, CNTP_CVAL_EL0) = cval;
+		break;
+	default:
+		WARN_ON(1);
+	}
+}
+
+static void timer_set_offset(struct arch_timer_context *ctxt, u64 offset)
+{
+	struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu = ctxt->vcpu;
+
+	switch(arch_timer_ctx_index(ctxt)) {
+	case TIMER_VTIMER:
+		__vcpu_sys_reg(vcpu, CNTVOFF_EL2) = offset;
+		break;
+	default:
+		WARN(offset, "timer %ld\n", arch_timer_ctx_index(ctxt));
+	}
+}
+
 u64 kvm_phys_timer_read(void)
 {
 	return timecounter->cc->read(timecounter->cc);
@@ -124,8 +211,8 @@ static u64 kvm_timer_compute_delta(struct arch_timer_context *timer_ctx)
 {
 	u64 cval, now;
 
-	cval = timer_ctx->cnt_cval;
-	now = kvm_phys_timer_read() - timer_ctx->cntvoff;
+	cval = timer_get_cval(timer_ctx);
+	now = kvm_phys_timer_read() - timer_get_offset(timer_ctx);
 
 	if (now < cval) {
 		u64 ns;
@@ -144,8 +231,8 @@ static bool kvm_timer_irq_can_fire(struct arch_timer_context *timer_ctx)
 {
 	WARN_ON(timer_ctx && timer_ctx->loaded);
 	return timer_ctx &&
-	       !(timer_ctx->cnt_ctl & ARCH_TIMER_CTRL_IT_MASK) &&
-		(timer_ctx->cnt_ctl & ARCH_TIMER_CTRL_ENABLE);
+		((timer_get_ctl(timer_ctx) &
+		  (ARCH_TIMER_CTRL_IT_MASK | ARCH_TIMER_CTRL_ENABLE)) == ARCH_TIMER_CTRL_ENABLE);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -256,8 +343,8 @@ static bool kvm_timer_should_fire(struct arch_timer_context *timer_ctx)
 	if (!kvm_timer_irq_can_fire(timer_ctx))
 		return false;
 
-	cval = timer_ctx->cnt_cval;
-	now = kvm_phys_timer_read() - timer_ctx->cntvoff;
+	cval = timer_get_cval(timer_ctx);
+	now = kvm_phys_timer_read() - timer_get_offset(timer_ctx);
 
 	return cval <= now;
 }
@@ -350,17 +437,17 @@ static void timer_save_state(struct arch_timer_context *ctx)
 
 	switch (index) {
 	case TIMER_VTIMER:
-		ctx->cnt_ctl = read_sysreg_el0(SYS_CNTV_CTL);
-		ctx->cnt_cval = read_sysreg_el0(SYS_CNTV_CVAL);
+		timer_set_ctl(ctx, read_sysreg_el0(SYS_CNTV_CTL));
+		timer_set_cval(ctx, read_sysreg_el0(SYS_CNTV_CVAL));
 
 		/* Disable the timer */
 		write_sysreg_el0(0, SYS_CNTV_CTL);
 		isb();
 
 		break;
 	case TIMER_PTIMER:
-		ctx->cnt_ctl = read_sysreg_el0(SYS_CNTP_CTL);
-		ctx->cnt_cval = read_sysreg_el0(SYS_CNTP_CVAL);
+		timer_set_ctl(ctx, read_sysreg_el0(SYS_CNTP_CTL));
+		timer_set_cval(ctx, read_sysreg_el0(SYS_CNTP_CVAL));
 
 		/* Disable the timer */
 		write_sysreg_el0(0, SYS_CNTP_CTL);
@@ -429,14 +516,14 @@ static void timer_restore_state(struct arch_timer_context *ctx)
 
 	switch (index) {
 	case TIMER_VTIMER:
-		write_sysreg_el0(ctx->cnt_cval, SYS_CNTV_CVAL);
+		write_sysreg_el0(timer_get_cval(ctx), SYS_CNTV_CVAL);
 		isb();
-		write_sysreg_el0(ctx->cnt_ctl, SYS_CNTV_CTL);
+		write_sysreg_el0(timer_get_ctl(ctx), SYS_CNTV_CTL);
 		break;
 	case TIMER_PTIMER:
-		write_sysreg_el0(ctx->cnt_cval, SYS_CNTP_CVAL);
+		write_sysreg_el0(timer_get_cval(ctx), SYS_CNTP_CVAL);
 		isb();
-		write_sysreg_el0(ctx->cnt_ctl, SYS_CNTP_CTL);
+		write_sysreg_el0(timer_get_ctl(ctx), SYS_CNTP_CTL);
 		break;
 	case NR_KVM_TIMERS:
 		BUG();
@@ -528,7 +615,7 @@ void kvm_timer_vcpu_load(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
 		kvm_timer_vcpu_load_nogic(vcpu);
 	}
 
-	set_cntvoff(map.direct_vtimer->cntvoff);
+	set_cntvoff(timer_get_offset(map.direct_vtimer));
 
 	kvm_timer_unblocking(vcpu);
 
@@ -639,8 +726,8 @@ int kvm_timer_vcpu_reset(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
 	 * resets the timer to be disabled and unmasked and is compliant with
 	 * the ARMv7 architecture.
 	 */
-	vcpu_vtimer(vcpu)->cnt_ctl = 0;
-	vcpu_ptimer(vcpu)->cnt_ctl = 0;
+	timer_set_ctl(vcpu_vtimer(vcpu), 0);
+	timer_set_ctl(vcpu_ptimer(vcpu), 0);
 
 	if (timer->enabled) {
 		kvm_timer_update_irq(vcpu, false, vcpu_vtimer(vcpu));
@@ -668,13 +755,13 @@ static void update_vtimer_cntvoff(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 cntvoff)
 
 	mutex_lock(&kvm->lock);
 	kvm_for_each_vcpu(i, tmp, kvm)
-		vcpu_vtimer(tmp)->cntvoff = cntvoff;
+		timer_set_offset(vcpu_vtimer(tmp), cntvoff);
 
 	/*
 	 * When called from the vcpu create path, the CPU being created is not
 	 * included in the loop above, so we just set it here as well.
 	 */
-	vcpu_vtimer(vcpu)->cntvoff = cntvoff;
+	timer_set_offset(vcpu_vtimer(vcpu), cntvoff);
 	mutex_unlock(&kvm->lock);
 }
 
@@ -684,9 +771,12 @@ void kvm_timer_vcpu_init(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
 	struct arch_timer_context *vtimer = vcpu_vtimer(vcpu);
 	struct arch_timer_context *ptimer = vcpu_ptimer(vcpu);
 
+	vtimer->vcpu = vcpu;
+	ptimer->vcpu = vcpu;
+
 	/* Synchronize cntvoff across all vtimers of a VM. */
 	update_vtimer_cntvoff(vcpu, kvm_phys_timer_read());
-	ptimer->cntvoff = 0;
+	timer_set_offset(ptimer, 0);
 
 	hrtimer_init(&timer->bg_timer, CLOCK_MONOTONIC, HRTIMER_MODE_ABS_HARD);
 	timer->bg_timer.function = kvm_bg_timer_expire;
@@ -704,9 +794,6 @@ void kvm_timer_vcpu_init(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
 
 	vtimer->host_timer_irq_flags = host_vtimer_irq_flags;
 	ptimer->host_timer_irq_flags = host_ptimer_irq_flags;
-
-	vtimer->vcpu = vcpu;
-	ptimer->vcpu = vcpu;
 }
 
 static void kvm_timer_init_interrupt(void *info)
@@ -756,10 +843,12 @@ static u64 read_timer_ctl(struct arch_timer_context *timer)
 	 * UNKNOWN when ENABLE bit is 0, so we chose to set ISTATUS bit
 	 * regardless of ENABLE bit for our implementation convenience.
 	 */
+	u32 ctl = timer_get_ctl(timer);
+
 	if (!kvm_timer_compute_delta(timer))
-		return timer->cnt_ctl | ARCH_TIMER_CTRL_IT_STAT;
-	else
-		return timer->cnt_ctl;
+		ctl |= ARCH_TIMER_CTRL_IT_STAT;
+
+	return ctl;
 }
 
 u64 kvm_arm_timer_get_reg(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 regid)
@@ -795,20 +884,20 @@ static u64 kvm_arm_timer_read(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
 
 	switch (treg) {
 	case TIMER_REG_TVAL:
-		val = timer->cnt_cval - kvm_phys_timer_read() + timer->cntvoff;
-		val &= lower_32_bits(val);
+		val = timer_get_cval(timer) - kvm_phys_timer_read() + timer_get_offset(timer);
+		val = lower_32_bits(val);
 		break;
 
 	case TIMER_REG_CTL:
 		val = read_timer_ctl(timer);
 		break;
 
 	case TIMER_REG_CVAL:
-		val = timer->cnt_cval;
+		val = timer_get_cval(timer);
 		break;
 
 	case TIMER_REG_CNT:
-		val = kvm_phys_timer_read() - timer->cntvoff;
+		val = kvm_phys_timer_read() - timer_get_offset(timer);
 		break;
 
 	default:
@@ -842,15 +931,15 @@ static void kvm_arm_timer_write(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
 {
 	switch (treg) {
 	case TIMER_REG_TVAL:
-		timer->cnt_cval = kvm_phys_timer_read() - timer->cntvoff + (s32)val;
+		timer_set_cval(timer, kvm_phys_timer_read() - timer_get_offset(timer) + (s32)val);
 		break;
 
 	case TIMER_REG_CTL:
-		timer->cnt_ctl = val & ~ARCH_TIMER_CTRL_IT_STAT;
+		timer_set_ctl(timer, val & ~ARCH_TIMER_CTRL_IT_STAT);
 		break;
 
 	case TIMER_REG_CVAL:
-		timer->cnt_cval = val;
+		timer_set_cval(timer, val);
 		break;
 
 	default:

arch/arm64/kvm/trace_arm.h

@@ -301,8 +301,8 @@ TRACE_EVENT(kvm_timer_save_state,
 	),
 
 	TP_fast_assign(
-		__entry->ctl			= ctx->cnt_ctl;
-		__entry->cval			= ctx->cnt_cval;
+		__entry->ctl			= timer_get_ctl(ctx);
+		__entry->cval			= timer_get_cval(ctx);
 		__entry->timer_idx		= arch_timer_ctx_index(ctx);
 	),
 
@@ -323,8 +323,8 @@ TRACE_EVENT(kvm_timer_restore_state,
 	),
 
 	TP_fast_assign(
-		__entry->ctl			= ctx->cnt_ctl;
-		__entry->cval			= ctx->cnt_cval;
+		__entry->ctl			= timer_get_ctl(ctx);
+		__entry->cval			= timer_get_cval(ctx);
 		__entry->timer_idx		= arch_timer_ctx_index(ctx);
 	),
 

include/kvm/arm_arch_timer.h

@@ -26,16 +26,9 @@ enum kvm_arch_timer_regs {
 struct arch_timer_context {
 	struct kvm_vcpu			*vcpu;
 
-	/* Registers: control register, timer value */
-	u32				cnt_ctl;
-	u64				cnt_cval;
-
 	/* Timer IRQ */
 	struct kvm_irq_level		irq;
 
-	/* Virtual offset */
-	u64				cntvoff;
-
 	/* Emulated Timer (may be unused) */
 	struct hrtimer			hrtimer;
 
@@ -109,4 +102,8 @@ void kvm_arm_timer_write_sysreg(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
 				enum kvm_arch_timer_regs treg,
 				u64 val);
 
+/* Needed for tracing */
+u32 timer_get_ctl(struct arch_timer_context *ctxt);
+u64 timer_get_cval(struct arch_timer_context *ctxt);
+
 #endif